Wakka Wakka language

Wakka Wakka
Waga
Wakawaka
RegionQueensland
EthnicityWakka Wakka, Djakunda, Dalla (?Wulili, ?Baruŋgam)
Extinct1965, with the death of Willie McKenzie
Dialects
Language codes
ISO 639-3wkw
Glottologwaka1274
AIATSISE28
ELPWaka-Waka
 Duungidjawu
Map of traditional lands of Aboriginal Australians around Brisbane; Wakka Wakka in   red

The Wakka Wakka language, also spelt Waga, or Wakawaka, is an extinct Pama–Nyungan language formerly spoken by the Wakka Wakka people, an Aboriginal Australian nation near Brisbane, Queensland, Australia. Kaiabara/Gayabara, Nguwera/Ngoera, and Buyibara may be varieties or alternative names.

Initiation language

A distinct style of the language was used in male initiation ceremonies. Two phrases or words were given by an unitiated informant with unknown meaning., being biri buːn barung and marugung.

Phonology

Consonants

Peripheral Laminal Apical
Labial Velar Palatal Alveolar Retroflex
Plosive b ɡ ɟ d
Nasal m ŋ ɲ n
Rhotic r
Lateral l
Approximant w j ɻ

Vowels

Front Central Back
Close i iː u uː
Mid ɛ ɛː ɔ ɔː
Open a aː

References

  1. ↑ Kite & Wurm 2004, p. 16.
  2. ↑ E28 Wakka Wakka at the Australian Indigenous Languages Database, Australian Institute of Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander Studies
  3. ↑ Waka Waka - ATSIDA
  4. ↑ Kite & Wurm 2004, p. 9.