Public holidays in Azerbaijan

Holiday in an Azerbaijani village, 1930s. Work by Azim Azimzade.

There are several public holidays in Azerbaijan. Public holidays were regulated in the constitution of the Azerbaijan SSR for the first time on 19 May 1921. They are now regulated by the Constitution of Azerbaijan.

Holidays

Main holidays

Date English name Azerbaijani name Remarks
1–2 January New Year's Day Yeni il 2 days
20 January National Mourning Day Ümumxalq Hüzn Günü Commemorates Black January (1990) when Soviet troops entered Baku and killed more than 130 civilians.
8 March Women's DayQadınlar günü1 day
20–24 MarchNowruzNovruz5 days
9 MayVictory Day over FascismFaşizm üzərinə qələbə günüIn honor of victory of the USSR over Nazi Germany during World War II.
28 MayIndependence DayMüstəqillik GünüFounding of the Democratic Republic of Azerbaijan (1918).
15 JuneNational Salvation DayAzərbaycan xalqının Milli Qurtuluş günüParliament invited Heydar Aliyev to Baku to lead the country (1993).
26 JuneAzerbaijan Armed Forces DayAzərbaycan Respublikasının Silahlı Qüvvələri günüCommemorates the founding of the Azerbaijani National Army on this day in 1918.
8 November Victory Day Zəfər Günü Commemorates the Azerbaijani victory in the 2020 Nagorno-Karabakh war as well as in the Battle of Shusha. It is a non-working day.
9 November State Flag DayDövlət Bayrağı günüCommemorates the adoption of the Flag of Azerbaijan on November 9, 1918, which was officially established on November 9, 2009, as the State Flag Day.
31 December International Solidarity Day of AzerbaijanisDünya Azərbaycanlılarının Həmrəyliyi günüInspired by the fall of the Berlin Wall, the nationalist Popular Front of Azerbaijan called for and lead the removal of borders between Soviet Azerbaijan and Iran on December 31, 1989. This has since been celebrated by Azerbaijanis around the world as the International Solidarity Day of Azerbaijanis.
1-2 Shawwal Eid al-Fitr Ramazan Bayramı 2 days
1-2 Dhu al-Hijjah Eid al-Adha Qurban Bayramı 2 days

Other observances

National days in Azerbaijan that are working days follows:

Religious days

Only the holidays of Ramadan and Qurban remain as non-working religious days in Azerbaijan, as the country is highly secular and irreligious. The religious population of the country, mainly in Nardaran and a number of other villages and regions, celebrate the Day of Ashura, a Shia mourning day in the Islamic calendar. Religious minorities of the country – mainly Orthodox Christians and Jews - also celebrate notable religious days of their faith. Despite the fact that the holiday Novruz takes its roots from the religion of Zoroastrianism, almost all Azerbaijanis celebrate it as a holiday of spring.

References

  1. ↑ "Constitution of Republic of Azerbaijan". Archived from the original on 2019-02-24. Retrieved 2012-06-03.
  2. ↑ Esslemont, Tom (20 January 2010). "BBC News – Azerbaijan National Mourning Day". BBC Online. Retrieved 20 January 2012.
  3. ↑ "Azerbaijan marks National Flag Day". Today.az. November 9, 2012. Archived from the original on November 11, 2012. Retrieved November 14, 2012.
  4. ↑ "Azerbaijan sets National Flag Day". Today.az. Retrieved 2010-05-22.
  5. ↑ "Breaking Down The Azerbaijani-Iranian Border". Radio Free Europe/Radio Liberty. 2009-12-29. Retrieved 2024-11-08.
  6. ↑ 2 February-Youth Day in Azerbaijan
  7. ↑ "Azerbaijan marks Oil Workers' Day". news.az. Retrieved 2019-10-23.
  8. ↑ "Azərbaycan :: Baş səhifə". www.azerbaijans.com. Retrieved 2019-10-23.
  9. ↑ "South Travels – Azerbaijan". Archived from the original on 2012-02-01. Retrieved 2012-06-03.
  10. ↑ GALLUP WorldView – data accessed on 17 january 2009
  11. ↑ Azerbaijan's Udin ethnic minority celebrates Easter.