De Oversteek

De Oversteek (The Crossing)
Coordinates51°51′29″N 5°50′28″E / 51.85806°N 5.84111°E / 51.85806; 5.84111
CarriesVehicular, pedestrian and bicycle traffic
CrossesWaal River
LocaleNijmegen, Netherlands
Other nameStadsbrug (City Bridge),
Characteristics
DesignArch bridge
MaterialSteel, concrete and brick
Total length1,195 metres (3,921 ft)
Width25 metres (82 ft) – 32.5 metres (107 ft)
Height60 metres (200 ft)
Longest span285 metres (935 ft)
14.5 metres (48 ft)
History
ArchitectLaurent Ney and Chris Poulissen
Constructed byRoyal BAM Group and Max Bögl
Construction cost€260 million
Opened24 November 2013
Location
Interactive map of De Oversteek (The Crossing)
The bridge in 2020

De Oversteek (The Crossing), also called Stadsbrug (City Bridge), is a road bridge over the river Waal in the Netherlands. Opened in 2013, it is situated immediately to the west of Nijmegen city centre. The bridge has four traffic lanes, two in each direction, and a four metre wide shared pedestrian and cycle path.

History

The bridge was proposed to reduce congestion on the existing Nijmegen road bridge, the Waalbrug, 2 km (1.2 mi) east of the new bridge. However concerns were raised on the planned location, as it might attract wider regional traffic, thereby increasing congestion levels. After a review, building commenced in early 2011 and took 30 months to complete, the project jointly undertaken by the Dutch BAM Civie and the German Max Bögl.

It is the longest single arch bridge in Europe and cost an estimated €260 million. It was officially opened on 23 November 2013.

Commemorating 1944

The bridge is on the site of the Waal crossing of 20 September 1944, an assault across the river by soldiers of the US 504th Parachute Infantry during Operation Market Garden. The bridge was named after this event, which in Dutch is known as De Oversteek.

The 1944 crossing has remained a theme of the bridge. During the opening ceremony, veterans of the assault and their relatives were present, and tributes were paid to those who died.

Since 19 October 2014, a daily Sunset March has taken place across the bridge. Anyone can participate in the silent march that is led by a military veteran. Participating military veterans can register at Sunset March – A March to Remember those who fought for our Freedom to be the Veteran of the Day and receive a certificate commemorating the march in which they participate. The march begins on the south side of the bridge near the Batavia area and ends at the Waal Crossing Memorial where participating Veterans are invited to render a hand salute to honor the 48 Soldiers who died during the crossing. As a tribute to each lost Soldier, the bridge contains 48 streetlights that light up one by one at the pace of the march.

Since 2016, the road over the bridge has been called the Generaal James Gavinsingel, and the viaduct on the north side the 82e Airborne Divisieviaduct, named after the commander and formation of the 1944 assault troops.

See also

References

  1. 1 2 3 4 "Verkeersbrug de Oversteek Nijmegen". nationalestaalprijs.nl (in Dutch). Archived from the original on 4 March 2016. Retrieved 8 April 2024.
  2. 1 2 "De brug als monument, 2012". atelierveldwerk.nl (in Dutch). Archived from the original on 2 December 2013. Retrieved 8 April 2024.
  3. 1 2 3 4 van Capelleveen, Ruud. "Tweede verkeersbrug bij Nijmegen". absolutefacts.nl (in Dutch). Retrieved 8 April 2024.
  4. ↑ "Stadsbrug Nijmegen oorzaak onnodig regionaal verkeer door de stad". .leefmilieu.nl (in Dutch). Retrieved 8 April 2024.
  5. 1 2 "Nijmegen viert 'bijzondere en historische gebeurtenis'". de Gelderlander (in Dutch). 23 November 2013. Retrieved 8 April 2024.
  6. ↑ Ryan, Cornelius (1975). A Bridge Too Far. London: Book Club Associates. p. 342-348. ISBN 0-684-80330-5.
  7. ↑ "Sunset March, welcome". sunsetmarch.nl. Retrieved 8 April 2024.
  8. ↑ "Amerikanen lopen Sunset March op Oversteek mee". de Gelderlander (in Dutch). 18 September 2016. Retrieved 8 April 2024.