Dipropylamine

Dipropylamine
	Skeletal formula of dipropylamine
Names
	Preferred IUPAC name N-Propylpropan-1-amine
	Other names (Dipropyl)amine
Identifiers
CAS Number	142-84-7 ;
3D model (JSmol)	Interactive image;
Beilstein Reference	505974
ChemSpider	8562 ;
ECHA InfoCard	100.005.060
EC Number	205-565-9;
PubChem CID	8902;
RTECS number	JL9200000;
UNII	60P318IIRY ;
UN number	2383
CompTox Dashboard (EPA)	DTXSID2025185 ;
	InChI InChI=1S/C6H15N/c1-3-5-7-6-4-2/h7H,3-6H2,1-2H3 Key: WEHWNAOGRSTTBQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N ;
	SMILES CCCNCCC;
Properties
Chemical formula	C6H15N
Molar mass	101.193 g·mol−1
Appearance	Colorless liquid
Odor	Ichtyal, ammoniacal
Density	738 mg mL−1
Melting point	−63 °C (−81 °F; 210 K)
Boiling point	109.2 °C (228.6 °F; 382.3 K)
Solubility in diethyl ether	Miscible
Henry's law; constant (kH)	190 μmol Pa−1 kg−1
Refractive index (nD)	1.4049
Thermochemistry
Std enthalpy of; formation (ΔfH⦵298)	−156.1–−153.1 kJ mol−1
Std enthalpy of; combustion (ΔcH⦵298)	−4.3515–−4.3489 MJ mol−1
Hazards
	GHS labelling:
Pictograms
Signal word	Danger
Hazard statements	H225, H302, H312, H314, H332
Precautionary statements	P210, P280, P305+P351+P338, P310
Flash point	7 °C (45 °F; 280 K)
Autoignition; temperature	280 °C (536 °F; 553 K)
	Lethal dose or concentration (LD, LC):
LD50 (median dose)	200–400 mg kg−1 (rat)
Related compounds
Related amines	Methyl-n-amylnitrosamine; Norspermidine; Spermidine;
Related compounds	Agmatine
	Except where otherwise noted, data are given for materials in their standard state (at 25 °C [77 °F], 100 kPa). verify (what is ?) Infobox references

Dipropylamine is an organic compound with the formula (CH₃CH₂CH₂)₂NH. It is classified as a secondary amine. It is a colorless liquid with a "fishy" odor. It is a precursor to various herbicides such as trifluralin, oryzalin, and vernolate.

Occurrence

Dipropylamine occurs in tobacco leaves and in some industrial wastes.

Safety

Dipropylamine is flammable, toxic, and corrosive. Exposure can cause excitement followed by depression, internal bleeding, dystrophy, and severe irritation.

References

↑ Lide, D. R. (1998). Handbook of Chemistry and Physics (87th ed.). Boca Raton, Florida: CRC Press. p. 447. ISBN 0-8493-0594-2.
1 2 Grushko, Ya. M. (1992). Kotlobye, A. P. (ed.). Handbook of Dangerous Properties of Inorganic and Organic Substances in Industrial Wastes. Boca Raton: CRC Press. p. 232. ISBN 0-8493-9300-0. Retrieved 2009-04-07.
↑ Eller, Karsten; Henkes, Erhard; Rossbacher, Roland; Höke, Hartmut (2000). "Amines, Aliphatic". Ullmann's Encyclopedia of Industrial Chemistry. doi:10.1002/14356007.a02_001. ISBN 9783527303854.
↑ Howard, P. H., ed. (2003). Fate and Exposure Data for Organic Compounds. Vol. 5. Boca Raton, Florida: CRC Press. pp. 177–180. ISBN 0-87371-976-X. Retrieved 2009-04-07.

[hand-1] Lide, D. R. (1998). Handbook of Chemistry and Physics (87th ed.). Boca Raton, Florida: CRC Press. p. 447. ISBN 0-8493-0594-2.

[CRC_Press-2] 1 2 Grushko, Ya. M. (1992). Kotlobye, A. P. (ed.). Handbook of Dangerous Properties of Inorganic and Organic Substances in Industrial Wastes. Boca Raton: CRC Press. p. 232. ISBN 0-8493-9300-0. Retrieved 2009-04-07.

[3] Eller, Karsten; Henkes, Erhard; Rossbacher, Roland; Höke, Hartmut (2000). "Amines, Aliphatic". Ullmann's Encyclopedia of Industrial Chemistry. doi:10.1002/14356007.a02_001. ISBN 9783527303854.

[icc-4] Howard, P. H., ed. (2003). Fate and Exposure Data for Organic Compounds. Vol. 5. Boca Raton, Florida: CRC Press. pp. 177–180. ISBN 0-87371-976-X. Retrieved 2009-04-07.