Ethyl methyl cellulose

Ethyl methyl cellulose
R=H or CH3 or CH2CH3
Names
Other names
Methyl ethyl cellulose; Ethyl methyl ether of cellulose; E465; INS No. 465
Identifiers
Abbreviations MEC
ChemSpider
  • none
E number E465 (thickeners, ...)
Properties
[C6H7O2(OH)x(OCH3)y(OC2H5)z]n, z = 0.57-0.8, y = 0.2-0.4, x = 3-(x+y)
Molar mass 30000-40000 g/mol
Except where otherwise noted, data are given for materials in their standard state (at 25 °C [77 °F], 100 kPa).

Ethyl methyl cellulose is a thickener, vegetable gum, foaming agent and emulsifier.

Its E number is E465.

Description

Chemically, it is a derivative of cellulose with ethyl and methyl groups attached by ether linkages.[citation needed]

It can be prepared by treatment of cellulose with dimethyl sulfate and ethyl chloride in the presence of an alkali.

See also

References

  1. 1 2 3 4 Methyl Ethyl Cellulose Archived 2018-02-05 at the Wayback Machine, monograph prepared at the 17th JECFA (1973), published in FNP 4 (1978) and in FNP 52 (1992)