Eldon Nygaard | |
|---|---|
| Member of the South Dakota Senate from the 17th district | |
| In office 2011–2013 | |
| Preceded by | Ben Nesselhuf |
| Succeeded by | Tom Jones |
| Personal details | |
| Born | April 17, 1946 |
| Party | Democratic (before 2010) Republican (since 2010) |
| Education | University of Nebraska (BBA) Marquette University (JD) |
| Profession | Attorney Farmer |
Eldon Eugene Nygaard is an American politician who served as a member of both houses of the South Dakota Legislature.
Eldon Nygaard was born April 17, 1946, in Viborg, South Dakota and raised on a farm near that city. He is a member of the Choctaw Nation of Oklahoma. Nygaard saw service in the Vietnam War with the 11th Armored Cavalry Regiment. He retired as an Army Aviator with the rank of Chief Warrant Officer 4. He earned a bachelor of business administration from the University of Nebraska Omaha in 1972 and his Juris Doctor degree from Marquette University Law School in 1976. He taught political science at the University of South Dakota. In 1993, Eldon retired to the farm where he was raised near Viborg, South Dakota. Three years later, he established Valiant Vineyards, the first vineyard in South Dakota.
In the 2006 general election, he was elected to represent the 17th district, which included Clay and Turner counties. During the 86th South Dakota Legislature, Nygaard served as a member of the Committee on Health and Human Services and the Committee on Commerce. During the 87th Legislature, Nygaard was elevated to serve as one of the Democratic Caucus' whips and continued his service on the Commerce and Health and Human Services committees.
In 2010, Democratic incumbent Ben Nesselhuf vacated his seat and ran for South Dakota Secretary of State. Nygaard defeated Republican candidate Terri Jorgenson for the seat. Shortly after his election to the state senate as a Democrat, Nygaard joined the Republican Party. In the Senate, he served as Vice Chair of the Commerce & Energy Committee and served as a member on the Commerce Committee, Judiciary Committee, and Taxation Committee. In the 2012 general election, Nygaard did not seek reelection. He was succeeded in the 17th district by Tom Jones.
As of 2017, he is president of the South Dakota Wineries Association, a trade association for wineries.
Those retirements by Democratic senators Scott Heidepriem of Sioux Falls, Ben Nesselhuf of Vermillion, Julie Bartlett of Burke and Jim Peterson of Revillo produced a net loss of three seats for the Democrats. Worse, Nesselhuf's successor switched parties after the election; Sen. Eldon Nygaard of Vermillion now is a Republican.
The Jones' victory was important because it returned a previously Democratic seat. Two years ago Eldon Nygaard of Vermillion won election as a Democrat but switched political parties so he could have more influence as a Republican. Nygaard didn't seek re-election this year.