Eleanor Sproull

Eleanor Sproull
Born
Eleanor Rosina Sproull

(1867-09-22)22 September 1867
Carrickfergus, County Antrim, Ireland
DiedOctober 1958(1958-10-00) (aged 91)
Education
OccupationPhysician

Eleanor Rosina Sproull (22 September 1867 – October 1958) was an Irish physician and later nun of the Sisters of Mercy. Sproull was one of the first female physicians of the Victorian era.

Early life and education

Sproull was born on 22 September 1867 in the Scotch Quarter of Carrickfergus, County Antrim to William Henry Sproull, a solicitor, and Jane Sproull (née Berney). One of 15 siblings, Sproull was raised in the Church of Ireland.

Initially studying at the Royal University of Ireland in Belfast, Sproull enrolled at the Edinburgh College of Medicine for Women in 1895. Graduating with her MD ChB in 1900, Sproull later enrolled at the University of Edinburgh. Sproull graduated with her MD in 1908, with a thesis entitled Infantile mortality. A short account of preventive measures in six Yorkshire towns: a general discussion of its causes and best means of prevention..

Career

Sproull worked as a school medical officer in Bromley during 1909 to 1911, and in Castleford from 1912 to 1921. During this period Sproull suffered from bouts of depression, and in her letters to former classmate Agnes Bennett she detailed her feelings of isolation. Sproull's letters to Bennett also her reflect her deeply felt spirituality, and in a 1910 letter she laments that ‘‘I have not yet found the man clerical who when he begins to talk to a woman on such subjects doesn't ... talk down to her’’.

From 1922 to 1933, Sproull lived at the House of Mercy in Horbury. In 1934, Sproull relocated to Laleham Abbey and was registered as a nun of the Sisters of Mercy in the 1939 register.

Personal life

Sproull was a close friend of her former classmate Agnes Bennett, with whom she wrote monthly letters.

In October 1958, Sproull died in Staines-upon-Thames, Middlesex (present-day Surrey) aged 91, and was buried at All Saints' Church Laleham on 4 November 1958.

References

  1. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 Brookes, Barbara (2008). "A Corresponding Community: Dr Agnes Bennett and her Friends from the Edinburgh Medical College for Women of the 1890s". Medical History. 52 (2): 237–256. doi:10.1017/S0025727300002374. Retrieved 20 June 2026.
  2. 1 2 3 4 5 "Our Town, Our Stories: Shining a Light on Local Heritage: Dr. Eleanor Sproull's Story Uncovered". Positive Carrickfergus. Carrickfergus. Retrieved 20 June 2026.
  3. 1 2 3 4 5 6 Jeffery, Roger (2025). "No.1261 Sproull, Eleanor Rosina". Women who qualified as medical doctors in the United Kingdom, 1877–1914 [dataset]. Edinburgh: School of Social and Political Science, University of Edinburgh. doi:10.7488/ds/7909. Retrieved 20 June 2026 – via Edinburgh Datashare.
  4. 1 2 "Eleanor R Sproull". 1939 Register; Middlesex; Staines; Ud Brbp. Kew, Richmond: The National Archives. 1939.
  5. ↑ "Eleanor Rosina Sproull". Ireland, Select Births and Baptisms, 1620–1911 [database online]. Provo, Utah: Ancestry.com Operations, Inc. 1867.
  6. 1 2 Sproull, Eleanor Rosina (April 1908). Infantile mortality. A short account of preventive measures in six Yorkshire towns: a general discussion of its causes and best means of prevention. University of Edinburgh (Doctor of Medicine thesis). Edinburgh: Edinburgh Research Archive. Retrieved 20 June 2026.
  7. ↑ Justice of the Peace and Local Government Review. Vol. 73. 1909. p. 373. Retrieved 20 June 2026.
  8. ↑ The Medical Register. London: General Medical Council. 1909. p. 1575 – via Royal College of Physicians of Ireland Heritage Centre.
  9. ↑ The Medical Register. London: General Medical Council. 1909. p. 1575 – via Royal College of Physicians of Ireland Heritage Centre.
  10. ↑ The Medical Register. London: General Medical Council. 1912. p. 1498 – via Royal College of Physicians of Ireland Heritage Centre.
  11. ↑ The Medical Register. London: General Medical Council. 1921. p. 999 – via Royal College of Physicians of Ireland Heritage Centre.
  12. ↑ {The Medical Register. London: General Medical Council. 1922. p. 1026 – via Royal College of Physicians of Ireland Heritage Centre.
  13. ↑ "Eleanor Rosina Sproull". Electoral Rolls; Rothwell, West Yorkshire; 1929. Leeds: West Yorkshire Archive Service: 52. 1929.
  14. ↑ The Medical Register. London: General Medical Council. 1933. p. 1285 – via Royal College of Physicians of Ireland Heritage Centre.
  15. ↑ The Medical Register. London: General Medical Council. 1934. p. 1301 – via Royal College of Physicians of Ireland Heritage Centre.
  16. ↑ "Eleanor R Sproull [death index]". England and Wales Civil Registration Indexes; Middlesex; Middlesex South. 5f (Q4). London: General Register Office: 52.
  17. ↑ "No.735 Eleanor Rosina Sproull". London Church of England Parish Registers; Parishes Not in A Borough; All Saints, Laleham: Laleham Village, Surrey; 1891–1963. London: The London Archives: 92. 1958.