Flohwalzer

Theme, notated in G-flat major
Flohwalzer, in F-sharp major

Flohwalzer (German: ['floːvaltsɐ] ⓘ, German for "Flea Waltz") is a simple piano piece, often one of the first learned because its fingering is simple and it allows beginners to perform a piece that is harmonically and rhythmically pleasing.

Music

Despite its name, the piece is not a waltz in triple meter (3
4
), as it has a time signature in duple meter (2
4
) and is closer to a polka or galop. The composer is unknown. In a parody of musicology writing, Eric Baumann attributes the piece to Ferdinand Loh, but this is obviously a joke ("F. Loh" = Floh, flea in German). The piece is notated in the identically sounding keys of F-sharp major or G-flat major, because most of the piece's notes are played on black keys in those keys, making the fingering easier.

International

The piece is known all over the world under various names:

Arrangements

An elaborate variation on this piece, "Lesson One", was a hit in 1962 for pianist Russ Conway. Danish pianist Bent Fabric released a jazz-influenced version in 1963 as "Chicken Feed". The piece becomes even easier to play in piano four hands arrangements, but there are also quite virtuosic versions of such arrangements.[citation needed]

Swedish songwriter Thore Skogman used the piece as the basis for his 1962 song "Kalle Johansson [sv]" (which has since become the Swedish name for the melody in general), featuring lyrics about a man named Kalle Johansson, who gets in a love affair that involves him, his sister, and two of their neighbors.

Notes

  1. ↑ Baumann, Eric (1996). Der Komponist Ferdinand Loh und sein opus magnum: Der Flohwalzer. Zürich: Atlantis Musikbuch-Verlag. ISBN 3-254-00205-9. 62 pages.
  2. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 Hiromi Oketani, "「ねこふんじゃった」をめぐる成立事情とその経緯について" ['Neko Funjatta', the Well-Known Piano Piece: The Circumstances of Its Composition], Shoin Women's College Annual 31 (1994), pp. 161–170. OCLC 5182362284 (in Japanese)
  3. ↑ "What is 'Chopsticks' – and why does it have so many variations?". Classic FM (UK).
  4. ↑ Russ Conway and orchestra on YouTube
  5. ↑ "Chicken Feed" on YouTube