| Florida State Parks | |
|---|---|
Logo of the Florida State Parks | |
| Area | More than 819,000 acres (331,000 ha) |
| Established | 1935 |
| Visitors | 28 million (in 2024–25) |
| Governing body | Florida Department of Environmental Protection, Division of Recreation and Parks |
| Website | www |
The Florida state park system consists of 176 units managed by the Florida Park Service (FPS), a division of the Florida Department of Environmental Protection. It encompasses more than 819,000 acres (331,000 ha) distributed across 63 of Florida's 67 counties.
Established in 1935, the system ranges from pre-Columbian archaeological sites to first-magnitude springs, coral reefs, and roadless barrier islands accessible only by boat. Thirteen units contain National Natural Landmarks. Several parks began as private tourist attractions. Homosassa Springs and Rainbow Springs became state parks around 1990, Weeki Wachee Springs in 2008, and Silver Springs in 2013. The newest unit in the Florida park system is Shoal River Headwaters State Park in Walton County, which was acquired on October 7, 2025, and opened to the public on January 23, 2026.
In fiscal year 2024–25, more than 28 million people visited the state parks and trails, generating over $75 million in revenue from user fees and concessions. The division had about 1,040 full-time-equivalent positions and was supported by 30,880 volunteers, while 80 citizen support organizations contributed $5.3 million in capital improvements, equipment, and maintenance. The Florida Park Service was the first state park system to win the National Recreation and Park Association's National Gold Medal Award for Excellence in Park and Recreation Management four times, in 1999, 2005, 2013, and 2019.
The Florida state park system was most recently enumerated in the Florida Park Service's July 2026 jurisdiction report. The system's history, including the racial segregation of its parks until the mid-1960s, is covered at Florida Park Service. That article also covers Royal Palm State Park, which was never run by the park service: the Florida Federation of Women's Clubs ran it from 1916 until 1947, when it became part of Everglades National Park.

| Park name | Image | Acquired | County and location | Area | Notable feature |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Addison Blockhouse Historic State Park | January 12, 1945 | Volusia 29°19′56″N 81°05′44″W / 29.3322°N 81.0956°W | 147.93 acres (59.9 ha) | Coquina ruins of an 1816 plantation kitchen fortified as "Camp M'Rae" during the Second Seminole War; the park is not open to the public: 84, 117 | |
| Alafia River State Park | December 19, 1996 | Hillsborough 27°46′25″N 82°07′12″W / 27.7735°N 82.1201°W | 7,717.8 acres (3,123 ha) | An old phosphate strip mine with pits and spoil piles creates hills and dips uncommon in Florida, making it one of Florida's best known mountain biking trail networks | |
| Alfred B. Maclay Gardens State Park | March 31, 1953 | Leon 30°31′43″N 84°15′37″W / 30.5286°N 84.2602°W | 1,170.19 acres (474 ha) | Ornamental gardens of azaleas, camellias, and other plants designed and built by Alfred B. Maclay, who bought the plantation in 1923 and used it mainly as a winter retreat; the park was listed on the National Register of Historic Places in 2002 as the Killearn Plantation Archeological and Historic District | |
| Allen David Broussard Catfish Creek Preserve State Park | December 20, 1991 | Polk 27°58′39″N 81°27′10″W / 27.9775°N 81.4528°W | 8,403.66 acres (3,401 ha) | Part of the Florida Forever Catfish Creek project, which protects Lake Wales Ridge scrub; imperiled species include the Florida scrub jay, Florida sand skink, and blue calamintha bee | |
| Amelia Island State Park | July 15, 1983 | Nassau 30°31′13″N 81°26′21″W / 30.5204°N 81.4393°W | 235.68 acres (95.4 ha) | South end of Amelia Island, Florida's northernmost barrier island, preserving beach dune, maritime hammock, flatwoods, and wetlands; a stable concession leads horseback tours along the Atlantic beach: park summary, 21 | |
| Anastasia State Park | March 31, 1949 | St. Johns 29°53′08″N 81°16′45″W / 29.8856°N 81.2791°W | 1,593.17 acres (645 ha) | Contains the NRHP-listed Spanish Coquina Quarries, the main source of the coquina used to build the Castillo de San Marcos (begun in 1672) and other buildings in Spanish colonial St. Augustine | |
| Anclote Key Preserve State Park | April 1, 1960 | Pasco, Pinellas 28°10′39″N 82°50′25″W / 28.1776°N 82.8402°W | 12,209.61 acres (4,941 ha) | Barrier islands 3 miles (4.8 km) offshore near Tarpon Springs; the 110-foot (34 m) Anclote Key Lighthouse was first built in 1887, and Three Rooker Island is a nesting site for the American oystercatcher and a wintering site for the piping plover | |
| Atlantic Ridge Preserve State Park | December 6, 2000 | Martin 27°05′37″N 80°12′47″W / 27.0935°N 80.2131°W | 4,886.06 acres (1,977 ha) | Mostly mesic flatwoods and depression marsh, with hydric hammock lining a blackwater stream in the St. Lucie River system; habitat for the Florida sandhill crane and wood stork | |
| Avalon State Park | December 12, 1985 | St. Lucie 27°32′38″N 80°19′29″W / 27.5439°N 80.3248°W | 657.58 acres (266.1 ha) | Atlantic beach where the U.S. Navy trained landing craft crews and its new frogmen, forerunners of the Navy SEALs, during World War II; submerged obstacles built for the training remain along the shore | |
| Bahia Honda State Park | September 21, 1961 | Monroe 24°39′59″N 81°15′44″W / 24.6664°N 81.2623°W | 496.74 acres (201.0 ha) | Site of the 1999 discovery of a Miami blue butterfly population, after the species was believed extirpated from the Keys; the Old Bahia Honda Bridge, built for Henry Flagler's Overseas Railroad, is listed on the NRHP | |
| Bald Point State Park | September 2, 1999 | Franklin 29°56′53″N 84°24′17″W / 29.9480°N 84.4046°W | 12,154.21 acres (4,919 ha) | Protects 31 recorded archaeological sites, among them the Tucker site midden (8FR4), occupied from the Deptford through the Fort Walton periods and containing 70 human burials: 96 | |
| The Barnacle Historic State Park | June 8, 1973 | Miami-Dade 25°43′26″N 80°14′31″W / 25.7238°N 80.2420°W | 9.59 acres (3.88 ha) | 1891 waterfront home of yacht designer Ralph Middleton Munroe, founding Commodore of the Biscayne Bay Yacht Club; the oldest house in Miami-Dade County still on its original site and listed on the NRHP as the Ralph M. Munroe House | |
| Big Lagoon State Park | March 1, 1943 | Escambia 30°18′55″N 87°24′39″W / 30.3153°N 87.4107°W | 706.77 acres (286.0 ha) | A gateway site on the Great Florida Birding and Wildlife Trail; seabirds and shorebirds including the least tern, sandwich tern, and Caspian tern use the park during migration: 79 | |
| Big Shoals State Park | November 19, 1986 | Hamilton, Columbia 30°20′20″N 82°42′31″W / 30.3390°N 82.7086°W | 1,681.01 acres (680 ha) | Contains the largest whitewater rapids in Florida, where the Suwannee River crosses a limestone outcrop; the shoals are the state's only Class III rapids | |
| Big Talbot Island State Park | August 20, 1982 | Duval 30°28′50″N 81°26′44″W / 30.4805°N 81.4456°W | 2,679.39 acres (1,084 ha) | A barrier island preserved from development, known for the sun-bleached skeletons of fallen trees on Boneyard Beach and the exposed hardpan formations of Blackrock Beach: 2, 54 | |
| Bill Baggs Cape Florida State Park | March 31, 1966 | Miami-Dade 25°40′32″N 80°09′33″W / 25.6755°N 80.1591°W | 506.37 acres (204.9 ha) | Site of the Cape Florida Lighthouse, first built in 1825; the tower is one of the oldest standing structures in South Florida and is listed on the NRHP | |
| Blackwater River State Park | June 14, 1968 | Santa Rosa 30°42′27″N 86°52′32″W / 30.7074°N 86.8756°W | 635.82 acres (257.3 ha) | Certified a Registered State Natural Feature in 1980 for its exceptional illustration of Florida's natural history; one of the largest and oldest Atlantic white cedars grows beside the river and was recognized as a Florida Champion tree in 1982 | |
| Blue Spring State Park | August 14, 1972 | Volusia 28°56′53″N 81°20′28″W / 28.9480°N 81.3411°W | 2,659.05 acres (1,076 ha) | Spring run that serves as a winter refuge for the Florida manatee, given legal protection by the Manatee Sanctuary Act of 1978; park staff and researchers count and identify the individual manatees that winter there: 26, 47 | |
| Bulow Creek State Park | May 20, 1981 | Flagler, Volusia 29°22′43″N 81°06′56″W / 29.3787°N 81.1155°W | 5,698.14 acres (2,306 ha) | Home to the Fairchild Oak, an old-growth live oak estimated to be almost 500 years old, with a trunk circumference of more than 25 feet (7.6 m): 2, 120 | |
| Bulow Plantation Ruins Historic State Park | January 12, 1945 | Flagler 29°26′05″N 81°08′34″W / 29.4346°N 81.1427°W | 147.97 acres (59.9 ha) | Coquina ruins of the sugar mill of the Bulow family's plantation (1821–1836), destroyed when raids at the outbreak of the Second Seminole War wiped out the area's plantations: 2, 92, 110 | |
| Caladesi Island State Park | April 18, 1966 | Pinellas 28°01′16″N 82°48′51″W / 28.0210°N 82.8141°W | 2,420.04 acres (979 ha) | Undeveloped barrier island reached only by boat, including a ferry from Honeymoon Island State Park; named America's best beach in 2008 by Stephen Leatherman ("Dr. Beach") | |
| Camp Helen State Park | June 7, 1996 | Bay 30°16′23″N 85°59′32″W / 30.2730°N 85.9923°W | 223.33 acres (90.4 ha) | Contains the NRHP-listed Camp Helen Historic District, the buildings of a former Avondale Mills employee retreat | |
| Cayo Costa State Park | December 21, 1976 | Lee 26°39′37″N 82°14′25″W / 26.6604°N 82.2402°W | 2,666.87 acres (1,079 ha) | Barrier island reached only by boat; contains the NRHP-listed Mark Pardo Shellworks, a shell works and midden of the Caloosahatchee culture dating from about 500 to 1500 | |
| Cedar Key Museum State Park | June 19, 1960 | Levy 29°09′08″N 83°02′56″W / 29.1522°N 83.0490°W | 18.63 acres (7.54 ha) | Museum displaying the shells, butterflies, prehistoric artifacts, and documents collected by Cedar Key resident St. Clair Whitman, whose house also stands on the grounds; a historic marker commemorates naturalist John Muir's 1867 arrival at Cedar Key at the end of his A Thousand-Mile Walk to the Gulf | |
| Cedar Key Scrub State Reserve | December 27, 1978 | Levy 29°12′01″N 83°01′49″W / 29.2003°N 83.0302°W | 6,784.31 acres (2,746 ha) | Scrub on ancient sand dunes, among the rarest natural communities in Florida; its Florida scrub jays are a declining population at the northern limit of the species' range | |
| Charlotte Harbor Preserve State Park | December 19, 1974 | Charlotte, Lee 26°47′09″N 82°08′12″W / 26.7858°N 82.1368°W | 45,507.16 acres (18,416 ha) | Islands and more than 70 miles (110 km) of shoreline around Charlotte Harbor, within or next to four aquatic preserves (Gasparilla Sound-Charlotte Harbor, Cape Haze, Pine Island Sound, and Matlacha Pass); some of its trails are on the south section of the Great Florida Birding and Wildlife Trail | |
| Cockroach Bay Preserve State Park | January 24, 1997 | Hillsborough 27°42′08″N 82°29′34″W / 27.7023°N 82.4928°W | 617.89 acres (250.1 ha) | Protects the Little Cockroach Key shell mound and the Cockroach Key Shell Midden, which with nearby Big Cockroach Mound may mark the northernmost extent of the Glades culture, generally found no farther north than Collier County | |
| Collier–Seminole State Park | March 8, 1944 | Collier 25°58′32″N 81°36′01″W / 25.9756°N 81.6004°W | 7,270.8 acres (2,942 ha) | Home to a National Historic Mechanical Engineering Landmark: the Bay City Walking Dredge used to build the Tamiami Trail | |
| Colt Creek State Park | May 31, 2006 | Polk 28°17′07″N 82°02′21″W / 28.2853°N 82.0391°W | 5,067.01 acres (2,051 ha) | Lies in the Green Swamp south of the Green Swamp Wilderness Preserve; cypress domes set in pine flatwoods, with improved pastures still grazed by cattle | |
| Constitution Convention Museum State Park | May 12, 1922 | Gulf 29°47′36″N 85°17′55″W / 29.7932°N 85.2985°W | 13.22 acres (5.35 ha) | Museum on the site of the former town of St. Joseph commemorating Florida's first Constitutional Convention (1838–1839), which drafted the constitution admitting Florida to statehood | |
| Crystal River Archaeological State Park | August 6, 1962 | Citrus 28°54′28″N 82°38′12″W / 28.9079°N 82.6367°W | 61.48 acres (24.88 ha) | Preserves the Crystal River Site (8CI1), a pre-Columbian ceremonial and burial mound complex designated a National Historic Landmark in 1990 and believed to be one of the longest continuously occupied sites in Florida, with about 2,000 years of settlement | |
| Crystal River Preserve State Park | August 20, 1974 | Citrus 28°51′30″N 82°38′56″W / 28.8584°N 82.6489°W | 27,718.15 acres (11,217 ha) | Protects the lower Crystal River where it mixes with Gulf water, one of Florida's most productive estuaries, with salt marsh, hydric hammock, tidal wetlands, mangroves, and pine flatwoods; Florida manatees live year-round in neighboring Kings Bay | |
| Curry Hammock State Park | September 10, 1991 | Monroe 24°44′39″N 80°59′20″W / 24.7442°N 80.9890°W | 1,055.78 acres (427 ha) | The largest undeveloped parcel in its area of the Keys, with one of the largest rockland hammocks in the middle Florida Keys; hosts the Florida Keys Hawkwatch, which studies the migration of birds of prey over the park | |
| Dade Battlefield Historic State Park | September 29, 1921 | Sumter 28°39′08″N 82°07′37″W / 28.6522°N 82.1270°W | 120.85 acres (48.9 ha) | Preserves the site of Dade's Battle of 1835, which began the Second Seminole War, the longest and costliest American Indian war in U.S. history; a reenactment of the battle is held each January | |
| Dagny Johnson Key Largo Hammock Botanical State Park | July 26, 1982 | Monroe 25°14′54″N 80°19′04″W / 25.2484°N 80.3177°W | 2,601.45 acres (1,053 ha) | Protects the largest remaining contiguous rockland hammock in the continental United States, home to 84 protected plant and animal species, including the Schaus' swallowtail butterfly and the Key Largo woodrat | |
| De Leon Springs State Park | June 1, 1982 | Volusia 29°08′28″N 81°22′20″W / 29.1410°N 81.3722°W | 624.79 acres (252.8 ha) | Spring discharging an average of 16.8 million US gallons (64,000,000 litres) a day into a run that flows west to Lake Woodruff and the Lake Woodruff National Wildlife Refuge; a reconstruction of the 1830s sugar mill, built about 1900 on the original footprint, now houses the Sugar Mill Restaurant | |
| Deer Lake State Park | February 6, 1996 | Walton 30°18′38″N 86°03′54″W / 30.3106°N 86.0651°W | 2,009.44 acres (813 ha) | Protects Deer Lake, one of three coastal dune lakes in the park, a lake type the Florida Natural Areas Inventory considers globally rare and imperiled; part of the Emerald Coast | |
| Delnor-Wiggins Pass State Park | September 8, 1970 | Collier 26°16′53″N 81°49′42″W / 26.2815°N 81.8284°W | 199.73 acres (80.8 ha) | One of the few undeveloped barrier islands in the area, with a subtidal hard-bottom reef just offshore; the beach is an index nesting site used to track Florida's sea turtle nesting population | |
| Devil's Millhopper Geological State Park | December 5, 1973 | Alachua 29°42′25″N 82°23′43″W / 29.7070°N 82.3952°W | 67.24 acres (27.21 ha) | A solution-collapse sinkhole designated a National Natural Landmark in 1974; its exposed limestone layers record north Florida's geology and fossil history, and its cool, waterfall-fed microclimate supports plants more typical of Appalachian ravines | |
| Don Pedro Island State Park | February 15, 1985 | Charlotte 26°51′08″N 82°18′09″W / 26.8522°N 82.3025°W | 253.76 acres (102.7 ha) | Barrier-island beach between Knight Island and Little Gasparilla Island, reachable only by private boat or ferry; loggerhead and green sea turtles nest on the beach, and gopher tortoises live on both the island and the mainland tract | |
| Dr. Julian G. Bruce St. George Island State Park | April 17, 1963 | Franklin 29°43′16″N 84°44′52″W / 29.7212°N 84.7478°W | 2,073.24 acres (839 ha) | Occupies the easternmost 9 miles (14 km) of St. George Island, with high dunes and white sand Gulf beaches; it has the second-highest sea turtle nesting of the state parks on the northwest Florida Gulf Coast | |
| Dr. Von D. Mizell-Eula Johnson State Park | August 23, 1973 | Broward 26°04′31″N 80°06′42″W / 26.0753°N 80.1116°W | 344.65 acres (139.5 ha) | Named in 2016 for civil rights activists Von Mizell and Eula Johnson, who led the 1961 Fort Lauderdale wade-ins that desegregated Broward County beaches the following year | |
| Dudley Farm Historic State Park | June 9, 1983 | Alachua 29°39′36″N 82°32′34″W / 29.6599°N 82.5427°W | 333.46 acres (134.9 ha) | Farm worked by three generations of the Dudley family from the late 1850s to the 1940s, with buildings dating from the 1880s to the 1940s; designated a National Historic Landmark in 2021 | |
| Dunns Creek State Park | October 10, 2001 | Putnam 29°32′46″N 81°35′55″W / 29.5462°N 81.5985°W | 6,352.5 acres (2,571 ha) | Pine flatwoods and sandhill above the wide floodplain swamp of Dunns Creek, whose watershed extends to Crescent Lake; named for John Dunn, an attorney and coffee planter who received a land grant in 1765 | |
| Econfina River State Park | January 6, 1988 | Taylor 30°04′10″N 83°55′15″W / 30.0694°N 83.9209°W | 4,585.32 acres (1,856 ha) | Coastal park on Florida's Big Bend where the land slopes from pine flatwoods through hammock to a wide salt marsh along the Gulf of Mexico; part of a network of public lands stretching nearly 200 miles (320 km) along the Gulf | |
| Eden Gardens State Park | December 24, 1968 | Walton 30°22′17″N 86°07′21″W / 30.3714°N 86.1226°W | 167.72 acres (67.9 ha) | Centered on the Wesley House, a 19th-century vernacular home remodeled in 1963–1964 as a Neo-Classical Revival "Southern plantation" house and listed on the National Register of Historic Places in 2021; its ornamental gardens were designed by former state park director Emmitt Hill, on Tucker Bayou off Choctawhatchee Bay | |
| Edward Ball Wakulla Springs State Park | September 17, 1986 | Wakulla 30°14′30″N 84°18′10″W / 30.2418°N 84.3028°W | 6,779.96 acres (2,744 ha) | Centered on Wakulla Springs, one of the world's largest and deepest freshwater springs, flowing at about 250 million US gallons (950,000,000 litres) a day and a National Natural Landmark since 1966; the spring run was a filming location for Creature from the Black Lagoon (1954) and several 1930s–40s Tarzan films | |
| Egmont Key State Park | December 4, 1989 | Hillsborough 27°35′27″N 82°45′41″W / 27.5908°N 82.7614°W | 294.31 acres (119.1 ha) | Island at the mouth of Tampa Bay accessible only by boat, containing the 1858 Egmont Key Light and the ruins of Fort Dade, a Spanish-American War-era coastal fortification that once housed 300 residents | |
| Ellie Schiller Homosassa Springs Wildlife State Park | December 30, 1988 | Citrus 28°48′03″N 82°35′03″W / 28.8007°N 82.5841°W | 200.85 acres (81.3 ha) | Wildlife park built around a first-magnitude spring, rehabilitating and exhibiting native Florida wildlife; a floating underwater observatory, first built in 1964, sits in the main spring pool, which wild manatees enter in winter | |
| Estero Bay Preserve State Park | April 27, 1987 | Lee 26°27′53″N 81°53′30″W / 26.4647°N 81.8917°W | 11,382.81 acres (4,606 ha) | Lands along Estero Bay bought to protect the adjacent Estero Bay Aquatic Preserve, Florida's first aquatic preserve (designated 1966), from surrounding development; home to nesting bald eagles and a large colony of gopher tortoises | |
| Fakahatchee Strand Preserve State Park | June 14, 1974 | Collier 26°01′17″N 81°25′16″W / 26.0214°N 81.4210°W | 80,179.8 acres (32,448 ha) | Contains the Fakahatchee Strand, the largest strand swamp in the world and one of two places where bald cypress and royal palms grow together, with the greatest diversity of orchids in North America (including the ghost orchid) and the most bromeliad species in the United States; its Big Cypress Bend tract, a remnant of old-growth bald cypress, was designated a National Natural Landmark in 1966 | |
| Falling Waters State Park | March 26, 1962 | Washington 30°43′42″N 85°31′46″W / 30.7284°N 85.5295°W | 166.24 acres (67.3 ha) | Florida's highest waterfall drops into a cylindrical sinkhole about 100 feet (30 m) deep and 20 feet (6.1 m) wide, then disappears into the park's network of caves | |
| Fanning Springs State Park | December 2, 1993 | Levy 29°35′12″N 82°56′00″W / 29.5866°N 82.9332°W | 196.63 acres (79.6 ha) | Contains Big Fanning, a historic first-magnitude spring whose average flow fell from 107.5 to 73.5 cubic feet per second after 1998, and the second-magnitude Little Fanning; both flow directly into the Suwannee River | |
| Faver-Dykes State Park | December 28, 1950 | St. Johns 29°41′13″N 81°15′54″W / 29.6870°N 81.2650°W | 6,027.63 acres (2,439 ha) | Borders Pellicer Creek, a designated Florida state canoe trail, and preserves pine flatwoods and salt marsh habitat within the Guana Tolomato Matanzas National Estuarine Research Reserve watershed | |
| Fernandina Plaza Historic State Park | December 30, 1941 | Nassau 30°41′19″N 81°27′24″W / 30.6887°N 81.4566°W | 0.8 acres (0.32 ha) | At 0.80 acres (3,200 m2), the smallest unit in the Florida state park system; preserves the plaza of Old Town Fernandina, the last planned Spanish town in North America, and the former parade ground of Fort San Carlos, built in 1816 | |
| Florida Caverns State Park | October 11, 1935 | Jackson 30°48′46″N 85°14′02″W / 30.8129°N 85.2340°W | 1,449.6 acres (587 ha) | Runs the only tours of air-filled limestone caves in Florida; one of the state's nine original New Deal parks developed by the Civilian Conservation Corps and the Works Progress Administration; the cave system was designated a National Natural Landmark in 1977 | |
| Forest Capital Museum State Park | January 11, 1967 | Taylor 30°04′49″N 83°34′09″W / 30.0804°N 83.5691°W | 10.18 acres (4.12 ha) | Museum on north Florida's forestry and turpentine industry, beside a cracker homestead centered on the 1864 Whiddon log cabin and furnished with everyday items of settler life | |
| Fort Clinch State Park | September 20, 1935 | Nassau 30°41′38″N 81°28′23″W / 30.6940°N 81.4730°W | 2,219.2 acres (898 ha) | Contains Fort Clinch, a brick "Third System" coastal fortification begun in 1847 and never finished, listed on the National Register of Historic Places in 1972; federal troops reoccupied it in 1862, and new elements were added during the Spanish-American War | |
| Fort Cooper State Park | December 29, 1970 | Citrus 28°48′30″N 82°18′15″W / 28.8082°N 82.3041°W | 708.05 acres (286.5 ha) | Preserves the site of Fort Cooper on Lake Holathlikaha, built in April 1836 by the 1st Georgia Battalion of Volunteers during the Second Seminole War, where 380 sick and wounded soldiers held out through a 16-day siege; listed on the NRHP in 1972 | |
| Fort George Island Cultural State Park | April 19, 1950 | Duval 30°25′30″N 81°25′50″W / 30.4249°N 81.4306°W | 820.64 acres (332.1 ha) | Fort George Island, with more than 5,000 years of human occupation, including the largest and least disturbed shell ring in the southeastern United States and remains of the Spanish mission San Juan del Puerto; the 1928 Ribault Club, a former winter resort, is the park's visitor center | |
| Fort Mose Historic State Park | October 30, 1989 | St. Johns 29°55′46″N 81°19′21″W / 29.9295°N 81.3226°W | 41.35 acres (16.73 ha) | Site of Fort Mose (Gracia Real de Santa Teresa de Mose), established in 1738 as the first legally sanctioned free Black community in what became the United States; a National Historic Landmark | |
| Fort Pierce Inlet State Park | August 10, 1973 | St. Lucie 27°29′14″N 80°18′31″W / 27.4872°N 80.3085°W | 956.66 acres (387.1 ha) | Beach dunes, maritime hammock, and mangrove swamp on the north side of the Fort Pierce Inlet, along Tucker Cove on the Indian River Lagoon; the park was a birthplace and training ground of the Navy frogmen, forerunners of the Navy SEALs | |
| Fort Zachary Taylor Historic State Park | October 7, 1976 | Monroe 24°32′47″N 81°48′38″W / 24.5465°N 81.8106°W | 55.74 acres (22.56 ha) | Contains Fort Zachary Taylor in Key West, a coastal fort begun in 1845 and one of only four Southern forts that stayed in Union hands throughout the American Civil War; designated a National Historic Landmark in 1973 | |
| Fred Gannon Rocky Bayou State Park | July 1, 1966 | Okaloosa 30°29′46″N 86°25′35″W / 30.4961°N 86.4264°W | 346.65 acres (140.3 ha) | Former Air Force land on Rocky Bayou used for bombing practice during World War II; a concrete practice bomb displayed along the nature trail is believed to have been dropped by crews training for Lt. Col. James Doolittle's April 1942 raid on Japan | |
| Gamble Rogers Memorial State Recreation Area at Flagler Beach | October 4, 1954 | Flagler 29°26′16″N 81°06′39″W / 29.4377°N 81.1108°W | 133.71 acres (54.1 ha) | Beach and Intracoastal Waterway park named for the Florida cracker folksinger and storyteller Gamble Rogers, who drowned attempting to rescue a swimmer off the adjacent shoreline | |
| Gasparilla Island State Park | May 14, 1983 | Lee 26°43′51″N 82°15′40″W / 26.7309°N 82.2612°W | 130.1 acres (52.6 ha) | Includes the 1890 Port Boca Grande Lighthouse and keeper's residence on the southern tip of Gasparilla Island, listed on the NRHP; loggerhead and green sea turtles, snowy plovers, and least terns nest on its beach | |
| George Crady Bridge Fishing Pier State Park | September 14, 2007 | Duval, Nassau 30°31′06″N 81°27′27″W / 30.5183°N 81.4575°W | 110.5 acres (44.7 ha) | Fishing pier on the historic George Crady Bridge over Nassau Sound, one of the most productive fishing areas in northeast Florida; planned and managed with Amelia Island State Park: park summary, 35 | |
| Grayton Beach State Park | September 21, 1964 | Walton 30°20′10″N 86°09′28″W / 30.3361°N 86.1578°W | 2,186.6 acres (885 ha) | Consistently ranked among the top U.S. beaches by Dr. Beach (Stephen Leatherman); borders three coastal dune lakes, with most of Western Lake inside the park | |
| Haw Creek Preserve State Park | December 2, 1976 | Flagler, Putnam, Volusia 29°23′10″N 81°25′23″W / 29.3861°N 81.4230°W | 3,061.67 acres (1,239 ha) | About 3,000 acres (1,200 ha) of floodplain swamp and basin marsh along the lower reaches of Haw Creek, protecting water quality in the Crescent Lake–Haw Creek watershed of the St. Johns River basin; donated by The Nature Conservancy in 1976 | |
| Henderson Beach State Park | February 2, 1983 | Okaloosa 30°23′05″N 86°26′33″W / 30.3847°N 86.4425°W | 251.46 acres (101.8 ha) | More than a mile of uninterrupted white sand beach and active dunes on the Emerald Coast in Destin, with sand pine scrub that is becoming scarce outside protected areas | |
| Highlands Hammock State Park | July 31, 1935 | Highlands, Hardee 27°27′01″N 81°32′06″W / 27.4504°N 81.5350°W | 9,237.74 acres (3,738 ha) | Opened as a private park in 1931 and placed in state custody in 1935; most of its rustic buildings were built by the Civilian Conservation Corps in the 1930s, and it was NRHP-listed in 2018 | |
| Hillsborough River State Park | June 10, 1936 | Hillsborough 28°07′15″N 82°15′31″W / 28.1208°N 82.2587°W | 3,319.21 acres (1,343 ha) | Contains Fort Foster State Historic Site, a replica of the fort built during the Second Seminole War to defend the bridge carrying the Fort King Military Road across the Hillsborough River | |
| Honeymoon Island State Park | December 23, 1974 | Pinellas 28°04′30″N 82°49′43″W / 28.0751°N 82.8287°W | 2,824.52 acres (1,143 ha) | Formed when the 1921 Tampa Bay hurricane cut through the original barrier island, then called Hog Island, opening the channel between what became Honeymoon and Caladesi islands; the park has averaged about 1.27 million visitors a year | |
| Hontoon Island State Park | May 12, 1967 | Volusia, Lake 28°57′55″N 81°21′47″W / 28.9653°N 81.3630°W | 1,653.83 acres (669 ha) | Island in the St. Johns River reached by park ferry; replicas of a large owl totem and smaller otter and pelican carvings, made more than 600 years ago and recovered from a submerged archaeological site, stand near the picnic area: 49, 52 | |
| Hugh Taylor Birch State Park | December 31, 1941 | Broward 26°08′43″N 80°06′18″W / 26.1454°N 80.1050°W | 162.54 acres (65.8 ha) | Barrier-island park between the Atlantic Ocean and the Intracoastal Waterway in Fort Lauderdale, with the last remaining tropical maritime hammock in South Florida; Chicago attorney Hugh Taylor Birch left his estate for a public park, which opened in 1949 | |
| Ichetucknee Springs State Park | January 6, 1970 | Columbia, Suwannee 29°58′32″N 82°45′46″W / 29.9756°N 82.7629°W | 2,531.97 acres (1,025 ha) | Contains eight major springs, including the headspring, and 3.5 miles (5.6 km) of the spring-fed Ichetucknee River, the focus of the park's designation as a National Natural Landmark in 1971 and long popular for tubing | |
| Ichetucknee Trace | September 7, 2000 | Columbia 30°02′42″N 82°43′24″W / 30.0449°N 82.7232°W | 822.29 acres (332.8 ha) | Tract along the Ichetucknee Trace, a former stream valley of the Ichetucknee River above an underground conduit that feeds Ichetucknee Springs State Park; acquired in 2000 and 2001 with Preservation 2000 and Florida Forever funds to keep mining from contaminating the springs | |
| Indian Key Historic State Park | December 28, 1970 | Monroe 24°53′01″N 80°40′39″W / 24.8835°N 80.6775°W | 111.33 acres (45.1 ha) | Small, uninhabited island in the middle Florida Keys; from 1820 to 1840 a trading post and the base of Jacob Housman's ship-salvaging business, where botanist Henry Perrine grew tropical plants, until a Seminole raid in August 1840 destroyed the settlement | |
| Indian River Lagoon Preserve State Park | September 29, 2000 | Brevard 27°56′08″N 80°30′08″W / 27.9356°N 80.5022°W | 564.01 acres (228.2 ha) | Barrier-island land on the Indian River Lagoon, one of the country's most productive and diverse estuaries, bought from 2000 through the Indian River Lagoon Blueways land program; once the site of one of the last barrier-island citrus groves | |
| John D. MacArthur Beach State Park | July 7, 1981 | Palm Beach 26°49′34″N 80°02′34″W / 26.8261°N 80.0428°W | 436.39 acres (176.6 ha) | Barrier-island park with a boardwalk across the estuary of Lake Worth Cove and Munyon Island, site of the Hygeia Hotel, an early-1900s resort; the state received the land in 1981 from the John D. and Catherine T. MacArthur Foundation | |
| John Gorrie Museum State Park | April 15, 1955 | Franklin 29°43′30″N 84°59′08″W / 29.7250°N 84.9856°W | 0.96 acres (0.39 ha) | Commemorates John Gorrie, an Apalachicola physician and pioneer of air conditioning who received the first U.S. patent for mechanical refrigeration in 1851 | |
| John Pennekamp Coral Reef State Park | December 3, 1959 | Monroe 25°10′49″N 80°19′35″W / 25.1803°N 80.3265°W | 63,881.38 acres (25,852 ha) | Established in 1959 as the first undersea park in the United States, covering about 72 square nautical miles (250 km2) of the Florida Reef off Key Largo, the only living coral reef in the continental United States | |
| Jonathan Dickinson State Park | June 9, 1947 | Martin 27°00′31″N 80°08′20″W / 27.0086°N 80.1390°W | 10,441.68 acres (4,226 ha) | Crossed by the Loxahatchee River, designated a National Wild and Scenic River in 1985; also contains the remains of Camp Murphy, a World War II U.S. Army radar training base | |
| Judah P. Benjamin Confederate Memorial at Gamble Plantation Historic State Park | June 18, 1926 | Manatee 27°31′40″N 82°31′36″W / 27.5278°N 82.5268°W | 33.04 acres (13.37 ha) | Preserves the Gamble Mansion, a Greek Revival plantation house of tabby built between 1845 and 1850, where Confederate Secretary of State Judah P. Benjamin hid while planning his escape at the end of the American Civil War; NRHP-listed in 1970 | |
| Kissimmee Prairie Preserve State Park | March 28, 1997 | Okeechobee, Osceola 27°34′53″N 81°04′04″W / 27.5815°N 81.0679°W | 58,119.55 acres (23,520 ha) | Protects the largest remaining tract of Florida dry prairie, a natural community found nowhere else; in 2016 it became Florida's first International Dark Sky Park, with one of the darkest night skies in the eastern United States | |
| Koreshan State Historic Site | November 2, 1961 | Lee 26°26′07″N 81°49′00″W / 26.4353°N 81.8167°W | 196.16 acres (79.4 ha) | Contains the Koreshan Unity Settlement Historic District, listed on the National Register of Historic Places in 1976, preserving the buildings and landscaped grounds of a late-19th-century utopian community whose last members donated the land to the state in 1961 | |
| Lafayette Blue Springs State Park | June 1, 2005 | Lafayette 30°08′55″N 83°14′09″W / 30.1487°N 83.2357°W | 713.91 acres (288.9 ha) | Contains Lafayette Blue Spring, a first-magnitude spring flowing into the Suwannee River, whose run passes under a 20-foot (6.1 m)-wide natural limestone bridge just below the headspring | |
| Lake Griffin State Park | October 31, 1946 | Lake 28°51′42″N 81°53′38″W / 28.8618°N 81.8938°W | 620.66 acres (251.2 ha) | Contains the second-largest live oak in Florida, estimated at 300 to 500 years old and a statewide landmark | |
| Lake Jackson Mounds Archaeological State Park | May 26, 1966 | Leon 30°30′04″N 84°18′53″W / 30.5011°N 84.3146°W | 199.81 acres (80.9 ha) | Preserves six earthen mounds of the Lake Jackson site (8LE1), the largest Mississippian mound complex within 200 kilometres (120 mi) and part of the Southeastern Ceremonial Complex, occupied c. 1050–1500 and NRHP-listed in 1971 | |
| Lake June-in-Winter Scrub State Park | November 15, 1995 | Highlands 27°17′44″N 81°25′09″W / 27.2956°N 81.4193°W | 845.67 acres (342.2 ha) | Protects scrub habitat for some of Florida's rarest species, including the Florida scrub jay, Florida scrub lizard, Florida mouse, gopher tortoise, and eastern indigo snake | |
| Lake Kissimmee State Park | January 7, 1970 | Polk 27°56′27″N 81°22′07″W / 27.9407°N 81.3685°W | 5,893.23 acres (2,385 ha) | Contains the "1876 Cow Camp", a living-history site on a late-19th-century ranch where staff portray Florida cow hunters with herds of cracker cattle and cracker horses on weekends and holidays from October through May | |
| Lake Louisa State Park | August 29, 1973 | Lake 28°26′49″N 81°44′28″W / 28.4470°N 81.7411°W | 4,608.07 acres (1,865 ha) | Contains six lakes and parts of four others on the northeastern edge of the Green Swamp, where four major rivers originate; the park is an important part of central Florida's aquifer recharge system | |
| Lake Manatee State Park | June 16, 1970 | Manatee 27°28′42″N 82°20′14″W / 27.4784°N 82.3372°W | 548.85 acres (222.1 ha) | Conservation land along the shore of Lake Manatee, a reservoir formed by a 1967 dam on the Manatee River that supplies drinking water to Manatee and Sarasota counties | |
| Lake Talquin State Park | December 15, 1970 | Leon 30°25′28″N 84°33′58″W / 30.4244°N 84.5660°W | 490.45 acres (198.5 ha) | Sits on Lake Talquin, a reservoir formed in 1927 when the Ochlockonee River was dammed at Jackson Bluff for hydroelectric power; restoration of the park's longleaf pine and wiregrass benefits the gopher tortoise | |
| Letchworth-Love Mounds Archaeological State Park | June 30, 1992 | Jefferson 30°31′04″N 83°59′25″W / 30.5179°N 83.9903°W | 190.11 acres (76.9 ha) | Contains the Letchworth Mound (8JE337), Florida's tallest Native American ceremonial mound, about 51 feet (16 m) tall and 300 feet (91 m) wide at its base | |
| Lignumvitae Key Botanical State Park | March 2, 1971 | Monroe 24°54′12″N 80°41′04″W / 24.9034°N 80.6844°W | 10,724.24 acres (4,340 ha) | Island reached only by boat, preserving undisturbed rockland hammock with nine national champion trees and a large population of its namesake lignum vitae; guided tours start at the 1919 Matheson House; designated a National Natural Landmark in 1968 | |
| Little Manatee River State Park | August 2, 1974 | Hillsborough 27°40′24″N 82°22′15″W / 27.6732°N 82.3707°W | 2,499.38 acres (1,011 ha) | The Little Manatee River, one of the most pristine blackwater streams in Hillsborough County, runs through the park for about 5 miles (8.0 km) of a designated state paddling trail | |
| Little Talbot Island State Park | June 5, 1951 | Duval 30°27′19″N 81°24′55″W / 30.4553°N 81.4153°W | 1,531.38 acres (620 ha) | One of the last undeveloped barrier islands on Florida's Atlantic coast, with more than 5 miles (8.0 km) of beach, maritime hammock, and coastal strand; three species of sea turtles nest on its beaches, and nearly 50 migratory shorebird species use the island: 2, 22, 54 | |
| Long Key State Park | September 21, 1961 | Monroe 24°49′01″N 80°48′30″W / 24.8170°N 80.8083°W | 1,001.76 acres (405 ha) | Site of Henry Flagler's Long Key Fishing Camp, a luxury resort that drew wealthy visitors from around the world until the 1935 Labor Day hurricane destroyed it | |
| Lovers Key State Park | August 18, 1983 | Lee 26°23′28″N 81°52′09″W / 26.3912°N 81.8691°W | 1,442.44 acres (584 ha) | Spread over four islands (Lovers Key, Inner Key, Long Key, and Black Island), three of them linked by footbridges and a park tram; bald eagles feed in its lagoons, West Indian manatees live in the nearshore waters, and sea turtles nest on the beach | |
| Lower Wekiva River Preserve State Park | August 19, 1976 | Lake, Seminole 28°54′14″N 81°23′16″W / 28.9040°N 81.3877°W | 17,376.26 acres (7,032 ha) | Wildlife corridor between the Ocala National Forest and the Wekiva River basin protecting Florida black bear and Florida sandhill crane habitat; part of a federally designated Wild and Scenic River system | |
| Madira Bickel Mound State Archaeological Site | April 16, 1948 | Manatee 27°33′57″N 82°35′32″W / 27.5659°N 82.5922°W | 9.19 acres (3.72 ha) | Preserves the Madira Bickel Mound, a Native American mound occupied from the Weeden Island period through the Safety Harbor culture; the first archaeological site designated by the state of Florida | |
| Madison Blue Spring State Park | September 26, 2002 | Madison 30°28′43″N 83°14′43″W / 30.4786°N 83.2452°W | 49.73 acres (20.13 ha) | Contains Madison Blue Spring, a first-magnitude spring that rises in a karst bowl and flows 150 feet (46 m) to the Withlacoochee River | |
| Manatee Springs State Park | January 6, 1949 | Levy 29°29′42″N 82°58′13″W / 29.4949°N 82.9703°W | 2,452.83 acres (993 ha) | Contains Manatee Spring, one of the largest first-magnitude springs in the lower Suwannee River basin and a refuge for West Indian manatees, at the end of 6.3 miles (10.1 km) of mapped underwater caves; William Bartram described his visit in 1774; designated a National Natural Landmark in 1971 | |
| Marjorie Kinnan Rawlings Historic State Park | July 1, 1970 | Alachua 29°28′51″N 82°09′31″W / 29.4809°N 82.1586°W | 124.31 acres (50.3 ha) | Preserves the Cross Creek farmhouse where Marjorie Kinnan Rawlings lived and worked from 1928 to 1953 and wrote her Pulitzer Prize-winning novel The Yearling; designated a National Historic Landmark in 2006 | |
| Mike Roess Gold Head Branch State Park | January 11, 1935 | Clay 29°50′13″N 81°57′00″W / 29.8369°N 81.9501°W | 2,366.87 acres (958 ha) | One of Florida's original state parks, developed by the Civilian Conservation Corps in the 1930s and dedicated in 1939; protects the largest steephead ravine system in northeast Florida, where spring vents feed Gold Head Branch | |
| Mound Key Archaeological State Park | November 2, 1961 | Lee 26°25′21″N 81°51′51″W / 26.4224°N 81.8641°W | 127.85 acres (51.7 ha) | Widely believed to have been the capital of the Calusa, where Spanish governor Pedro Menéndez de Avilés met the Calusa king Carlos in 1566; the island was built up from shell middens, with mounds rising more than 30 feet (9.1 m) above Estero Bay | |
| Myakka River State Park | June 23, 1936 | Manatee, Sarasota 27°13′35″N 82°16′00″W / 27.2263°N 82.2666°W | 37,197.68 acres (15,053 ha) | One of Florida's oldest and largest state parks, covering 58 square miles (150 km2) along the Myakka River, Florida's first state-designated wild and scenic river; a canopy walkway gives a treetop view of the floodplain | |
| Natural Bridge Battlefield Historic State Park | March 8, 1950 | Leon 30°18′02″N 84°08′06″W / 30.3006°N 84.1351°W | 2,121.37 acres (858 ha) | Site of the March 6, 1865, Battle of Natural Bridge, the second-largest Civil War battle in Florida, where Confederate soldiers, old men, and young boys turned back a Union advance and kept Tallahassee the only Confederate capital east of the Mississippi never captured | |
| Ney Landrum State Park | December 21, 2006 | Jefferson, Leon 30°23′30″N 84°05′04″W / 30.3917°N 84.0845°W | 2,590.01 acres (1,048 ha) | Formerly St. Marks River Preserve State Park; protects sandhill and pine flatwoods habitat; renamed in 2024 for Ney Landrum, director of the Florida Park Service from 1972 to 1989 | |
| North Peninsula State Park | May 16, 1984 | Volusia 29°24′31″N 81°05′48″W / 29.4086°N 81.0967°W | 556.07 acres (225.0 ha) | Barrier island between the Atlantic Ocean and the Halifax River, with beach dune, coastal strand, maritime hammock, and salt marsh; habitat for the Florida scrub jay and gopher tortoise, and part of the range of the pallid beach mouse, now presumed extinct | |
| Ochlockonee River State Park | May 14, 1970 | Wakulla 30°00′12″N 84°29′10″W / 30.0034°N 84.4862°W | 546.45 acres (221.1 ha) | Longleaf pine flatwoods at the confluence of the Ochlockonee and Dead rivers, kept by decades of prescribed burning as an excellent example of flatwoods management; habitat for the endangered red-cockaded woodpecker, the gopher tortoise, and the flatwoods salamander: park summary, 37 | |
| Okeechobee Battlefield Historic State Park | June 30, 2006 | Okeechobee 27°12′47″N 80°47′06″W / 27.2130°N 80.7849°W | 145.32 acres (58.8 ha) | Site of the Battle of Lake Okeechobee on December 25, 1837, in which more than 1,000 U.S. soldiers under Colonel Zachary Taylor fought several hundred Seminole and Miccosukee warriors in a turning point of the Second Seminole War; a National Historic Landmark since 1961 and NRHP-listed in 1966 | |
| O'Leno State Park | September 4, 1934 | Alachua, Columbia 29°54′49″N 82°34′40″W / 29.9136°N 82.5778°W | 2,372.41 acres (960 ha) | One of Florida's original eight Civilian Conservation Corps-built state parks (1935–1938), where the Santa Fe River disappears into a River Sink and flows underground for about 3 miles (4.8 km) before re-emerging at neighboring River Rise Preserve State Park | |
| Oleta River State Park | June 9, 1980 | Miami-Dade 25°54′59″N 80°08′19″W / 25.9165°N 80.1387°W | 1,032.78 acres (418 ha) | Considered Florida's largest urban park, with mangrove swamps, ponds, and lagoon on the Oleta River, the only river in Miami-Dade County never dredged or channelized; a mountain-bike trail network winds over its old dredge-spoil hills | |
| Olustee Battlefield Historic State Park | August 6, 1909 | Baker 30°13′07″N 82°22′57″W / 30.2185°N 82.3825°W | 617.05 acres (249.7 ha) | Preserves the site of the February 20, 1864, Battle of Olustee, Florida's largest Civil War battle, a Confederate victory that turned back a Union march toward Tallahassee; a National Historic Landmark | |
| Orman House Historic State Park | March 29, 2001 | Franklin 29°43′52″N 84°59′28″W / 29.7311°N 84.9910°W | 10.27 acres (4.16 ha) | Preserves the house built in 1838 by cotton merchant Thomas Orman overlooking the Apalachicola River; Orman helped make Apalachicola one of the Gulf Coast's most important cotton-exporting ports by the mid-19th century | |
| Oscar Scherer State Park | September 12, 1956 | Sarasota 27°10′51″N 82°27′37″W / 27.1807°N 82.4602°W | 1,396.32 acres (565 ha) | Protects one of the few regionally significant populations of the endangered Florida scrub jay in southwest Florida, in more than 400 acres (160 ha) of scrubby flatwoods, a habitat largely lost to development along that coast | |
| Paynes Creek Historic State Park | September 16, 1974 | Hardee 27°37′11″N 81°48′37″W / 27.6198°N 81.8103°W | 398.57 acres (161.3 ha) | Site of the Kennedy and Darling trading post, attacked by a group of Seminoles in July 1849 in the raid that set off the "Indian Scare of 1849"; Fort Chokonikla, the first of a line of frontier forts, was built nearby that year but never attacked | |
| Paynes Prairie Preserve State Park | September 29, 1970 | Alachua 29°34′38″N 82°18′27″W / 29.5772°N 82.3076°W | 21,561.71 acres (8,726 ha) | A 16,000-acre (6,500 ha) sinkhole valley holding the largest and most biologically diverse freshwater marsh in northern Florida, designated a National Natural Landmark in 1974; American bison and herds of Cracker cattle and Cracker horses roam the park | |
| Perdido Key State Park | June 2, 1978 | Escambia 30°17′31″N 87°28′08″W / 30.2920°N 87.4688°W | 418.9 acres (169.5 ha) | One of the only undeveloped beaches on Perdido Key, bordered on the north by the Old River, which marks the Alabama–Florida state line; vital habitat for the endangered Perdido Key beach mouse, found nowhere else: 2, 42, 132 | |
| Ponce de Leon Springs State Park | September 4, 1970 | Holmes, Walton 30°42′32″N 85°55′39″W / 30.7088°N 85.9274°W | 380.84 acres (154.1 ha) | Contains Ponce de Leon Spring, a second-magnitude spring whose three boils discharge about 14 million US gallons (53,000,000 litres) a day of 68 °F (20 °C) water through a 350-foot (110 m) run into Sandy Creek | |
| Price's Scrub State Park | November 19, 2002 | Marion 29°28′02″N 82°17′03″W / 29.4672°N 82.2841°W | 1,132.94 acres (458 ha) | At least 14 natural communities, including scrub, upland mixed woodland, scrubby flatwoods, and sinkhole lakes; part of proposed links between the Cross Florida Greenway, Paynes Prairie, and other conservation lands | |
| Pumpkin Hill Creek Preserve State Park | August 3, 1994 | Duval 30°28′18″N 81°30′45″W / 30.4718°N 81.5124°W | 4,316.75 acres (1,747 ha) | A buffer preserve of more than 4,000 acres (1,600 ha) protecting the tidal creeks and salt marshes of the greater Timucuan Ecological and Historic Preserve; part of the 7 Creeks Recreation Area with neighboring parks and preserves | |
| Rainbow Springs State Park | October 25, 1990 | Marion 29°04′55″N 82°25′36″W / 29.0819°N 82.4268°W | 1,584.43 acres (641 ha) | Contains Rainbow Springs, Florida's fourth-largest first-magnitude spring, and the first 3 miles (4.8 km) of the Rainbow River; artificial waterfalls and garden stonework survive from its years as a roadside attraction; the spring was designated a National Natural Landmark in 1971 | |
| Ravine Gardens State Park | January 1, 1970 | Putnam 29°37′58″N 81°38′29″W / 29.6328°N 81.6414°W | 152.93 acres (61.9 ha) | Botanical garden created in 1933 with New Deal funding in steephead ravines up to 90 feet (27 m) deep near Palatka; its amphitheater and suspension bridges date from that era, and the park was NRHP-listed in 1999 | |
| River Rise Preserve State Park | September 4, 1974 | Alachua, Columbia 29°52′16″N 82°36′07″W / 29.8711°N 82.6020°W | 4,004.43 acres (1,621 ha) | Marks the point where the Santa Fe River re-emerges after flowing underground for more than 3 miles (4.8 km) from the River Sink in O'Leno State Park | |
| Rock Springs Run State Reserve | March 10, 1983 | Orange, Lake, Seminole 28°46′20″N 81°27′13″W / 28.7722°N 81.4535°W | 14,164.77 acres (5,732 ha) | Protects the wildlife corridor between the Wekiva River and the Ocala National Forest; supports one of Central Florida's few remaining Florida black bear populations and the source spring of Rock Springs Run | |
| Ruth B. Kirby Gilchrist Blue Springs State Park | October 6, 2017 | Gilchrist 29°49′39″N 82°40′52″W / 29.8276°N 82.6812°W | 402.42 acres (162.9 ha) | Six springs (including the second-magnitude Gilchrist Blue Spring) discharging into the Santa Fe River; operated privately for decades before the state acquired it for $5.2 million and opened it as Florida's 175th state park on November 1, 2017 | |
| San Felasco Hammock Preserve State Park | June 9, 1983 | Alachua 29°44′27″N 82°27′00″W / 29.7408°N 82.4500°W | 7,362.56 acres (2,980 ha) | Preserves one of Florida's largest remaining old-growth hardwood hammocks and the endangered Bat Cave sinkhole, home to a colony of southeastern myotis bats; the hammock was designated a National Natural Landmark in 1974 | |
| San Marcos de Apalache Historic State Park | March 9, 1964 | Wakulla 30°09′08″N 84°12′37″W / 30.1521°N 84.2103°W | 15.35 acres (6.21 ha) | Site of successive fortifications at the confluence of the Wakulla and St. Marks rivers built by Spain (1679), Britain (1763), the U.S. (1839), and the Confederacy (1861); NRHP-listed in 1966 | |
| San Pedro Underwater Archaeological Preserve State Park | March 28, 1989 | Monroe 24°51′48″N 80°40′48″W / 24.8634°N 80.6799°W | 643.62 acres (260.5 ha) | Protects the wreck of the San Pedro, a 287-ton Dutch-built member of the 1733 Spanish treasure fleet lost to a hurricane; one of the first underwater state archaeological preserves in the United States | |
| Savannas Preserve State Park | April 25, 1977 | Martin, St. Lucie 27°18′58″N 80°17′12″W / 27.3162°N 80.2868°W | 7,005.52 acres (2,835 ha) | Protects the largest remaining stretch of freshwater marsh basin on Florida's southeast coast, extending 10 miles (16 km) from Fort Pierce to Jensen Beach on the coastal ridge inland of the Indian River Lagoon | |
| Seabranch Preserve State Park | October 22, 1991 | Martin 27°08′07″N 80°10′06″W / 27.1353°N 80.1683°W | 921.49 acres (372.9 ha) | Protects the last extensive tract of coastal sand scrub in Martin County between the Intracoastal Waterway and US 1; habitat for the threatened Florida scrub jay and gopher tortoise | |
| Sebastian Inlet State Park | February 14, 1969 | Brevard, Indian River 27°51′37″N 80°27′08″W / 27.8602°N 80.4522°W | 972.4 acres (393.5 ha) | Located at the Sebastian Inlet, the only navigable pass to the Atlantic between Cape Canaveral and Fort Pierce; includes the McLarty Treasure Museum, interpreting the 1715 Spanish treasure fleet whose survivors camped on the site | |
| Shoal River Headwaters State Park | October 7, 2025 | Walton 30°46′22″N 86°13′45″W / 30.7729°N 86.2293°W | 2,480.42 acres (1,004 ha) | Opened on January 23, 2026; protects the headwaters of the Shoal River, a designated Outstanding Florida Water tributary of the Yellow River | |
| Silver Springs State Park | December 11, 1985 | Marion 29°12′12″N 82°01′18″W / 29.2034°N 82.0217°W | 4,739.92 acres (1,918 ha) | Contains Silver Springs, one of the largest artesian spring systems in the world; the glass-bottom boats introduced here in the 1870s pioneered underwater tourism, and the springs served as a filming location for early Tarzan films and the Sea Hunt television series; the springs were designated a National Natural Landmark in 1971 | |
| Skyway Fishing Pier State Park | December 20, 1994 | Hillsborough, Manatee, Pinellas 27°37′17″N 82°39′22″W / 27.6215°N 82.6561°W | 16.46 acres (6.66 ha) | Repurposes the surviving approaches of the original 1954 Sunshine Skyway Bridge (partially destroyed in a 1980 ship collision) as the world's longest fishing pier, spanning Tampa Bay | |
| South Fork State Park | October 26, 1988 | Manatee 27°36′58″N 82°15′05″W / 27.6162°N 82.2515°W | 1,129.44 acres (457 ha) | Undeveloped tract divided by the South Fork of the Little Manatee River and its bottomland forest floodplain, with scrub and rosemary scrub uplands; has the only known population in Florida of the broadleaf nodding cap orchid (Triphora amazonica) | |
| St. Andrews State Park | August 23, 1946 | Bay 30°07′07″N 85°43′13″W / 30.1186°N 85.7203°W | 1,167.08 acres (472 ha) | Preserves 1.5 miles (2.4 km) of Gulf beach along St. Andrew Bay near Panama City Beach; the Gator Lake pier and the reconstructed "Cracker" turpentine still recall the site's early-20th-century industrial past | |
| St. Lucie Inlet Preserve State Park | April 9, 1965 | Martin 27°08′03″N 80°08′25″W / 27.1342°N 80.1402°W | 4,848.8 acres (1,962 ha) | Accessible only by boat, this barrier-island preserve on Jupiter Island protects one of Florida's few remaining hard-bottom nearshore reef communities and a mature stand of coastal maritime hammock | |
| St. Sebastian River Preserve State Park | April 4, 1995 | Brevard, Indian River 27°49′16″N 80°33′42″W / 27.8210°N 80.5618°W | 21,629.35 acres (8,753 ha) | Protects 22,000 acres (8,900 ha) of pine flatwoods along the Sebastian River, home to the largest reintroduced population of the endangered Florida grasshopper sparrow and one of Florida's few managed red-cockaded woodpecker recovery areas | |
| Stephen Foster Folk Culture Center State Park | July 1, 1979 | Hamilton 30°19′55″N 82°46′44″W / 30.3319°N 82.7788°W | 903.9 acres (365.8 ha) | Commemorates songwriter Stephen Foster, whose 1851 ballad "Old Folks at Home" (Florida's state song since 1935) is set on the adjacent Suwannee River; hosts the annual Florida Folk Festival each Memorial Day weekend | |
| Stump Pass Beach State Park | May 10, 1971 | Charlotte 26°54′19″N 82°20′41″W / 26.9053°N 82.3448°W | 232.13 acres (93.9 ha) | Occupies the southern tip of Manasota Key, where longshore drift continually reshapes the shoreline at Stump Pass, providing nesting beach for loggerhead sea turtles and habitat for the Anastasia Island beach mouse | |
| Suwannee River State Park | June 23, 1936 | Hamilton, Madison, Suwannee 30°24′06″N 83°09′39″W / 30.4018°N 83.1608°W | 1,932.77 acres (782 ha) | Located at the confluence of the Suwannee and Withlacoochee rivers; contains Confederate earthworks built to defend a railroad bridge during the American Civil War and a well-preserved antebellum cemetery | |
| T.H. Stone Memorial St. Joseph Peninsula State Park | February 4, 1964 | Gulf 29°49′26″N 85°24′22″W / 29.8238°N 85.4061°W | 2,790.91 acres (1,129 ha) | Occupies the tip of a slender 20-mile (32 km) barrier peninsula between St. Joseph Bay and the Gulf of Mexico; sustained heavy damage from Hurricane Michael in 2018 and remains a national dark-sky-quality location | |
| Tarkiln Bayou Preserve State Park | April 13, 1998 | Escambia 30°21′38″N 87°23′29″W / 30.3605°N 87.3913°W | 4,549.15 acres (1,841 ha) | Protects one of the largest remaining stands of Atlantic white-top pitcher plant (Sarracenia leucophylla) in the world within wet pitcher-plant bogs along Tarkiln Bayou; four of the six species of carnivorous plants native to the Panhandle occur here | |
| Terra Ceia Preserve State Park | August 24, 1998 | Manatee 27°35′52″N 82°33′44″W / 27.5978°N 82.5621°W | 1,948.02 acres (788 ha) | Restores 2,000 acres (810 ha) of former aquaculture and agricultural land back to salt marsh and mangrove shoreline along Tampa Bay, one of the largest such coastal-restoration projects in the state | |
| Three Rivers State Park | March 1, 1955 | Jackson 30°44′21″N 84°55′26″W / 30.7393°N 84.9240°W | 658.78 acres (266.6 ha) | Fronts Lake Seminole, an impoundment where the Chattahoochee, Flint, and Apalachicola rivers meet; the park spans upland hardwood-hammock slopes unusual in the Florida coastal plain | |
| Tomoka State Park | October 30, 1945 | Volusia 29°19′10″N 81°04′59″W / 29.3194°N 81.0830°W | 1,628 acres (659 ha) | Occupies the peninsula between the Tomoka and Halifax rivers that was once the site of the Timucuan village of Nocoroco visited by the naturalist John Bartram in 1766; the 46-foot (14 m) "Chief Tomokie" statue commemorates a local Timucuan legend | |
| Topsail Hill Preserve State Park | May 29, 1992 | Walton 30°22′03″N 86°17′25″W / 30.3676°N 86.2903°W | 1,647.96 acres (667 ha) | Home to the largest surviving natural population of the federally endangered Choctawhatchee beach mouse and the donor site for every reintroduction of the subspecies to other Florida Panhandle state parks since the 1980s; also preserves three coastal dune lakes and 3.2 miles (5.1 km) of undeveloped Emerald Coast shoreline | |
| Torreya State Park | April 22, 1935 | Gadsden, Liberty 30°32′56″N 84°55′17″W / 30.5490°N 84.9215°W | 14,869.17 acres (6,017 ha) | Contains the largest surviving stands of the critically endangered Florida torreya, an endemic conifer found almost exclusively on the steep bluffs of the Apalachicola River; also preserves the antebellum Gregory House and Confederate river-defense earthworks; designated a National Natural Landmark in 1976 | |
| Troy Spring State Park | June 12, 1995 | Lafayette 30°00′10″N 82°59′50″W / 30.0029°N 82.9971°W | 83.57 acres (33.82 ha) | Contains Troy Spring, a first-magnitude spring on the Suwannee River whose 70-foot (21 m) vent holds the wreck of the Confederate steamboat Madison, scuttled here in 1863 to prevent Union capture | |
| Waccasassa Bay Preserve State Park | December 10, 1971 | Levy 29°08′56″N 82°49′53″W / 29.1489°N 82.8315°W | 34,387.61 acres (13,916 ha) | Accessible only by water; protects salt marsh and tidal creeks broken up by tree islands of red cedar, cabbage palm, and live oak, along with remnants of the Gulf Hammock, once Florida's largest hydric hammock; designated a National Natural Landmark in 1976 | |
| Washington Oaks Gardens State Park | June 10, 1964 | Flagler 29°38′03″N 81°12′21″W / 29.6342°N 81.2057°W | 419.55 acres (169.8 ha) | Combines a coquina-boulder Atlantic shoreline (a rare exposure of the Anastasia Formation outside Anastasia State Park) with formal ornamental gardens developed on the site of a mid-19th-century plantation | |
| Weeki Wachee Springs State Park | November 15, 2008 | Hernando 28°31′12″N 82°35′03″W / 28.5200°N 82.5843°W | 927.81 acres (375.5 ha) | Home of the Weeki Wachee mermaid show, a live underwater theater performance running continuously since 1947 | |
| Wekiwa Springs State Park | April 30, 1969 | Orange, Lake, Seminole 28°44′52″N 81°28′47″W / 28.7479°N 81.4798°W | 9,175.47 acres (3,713 ha) | Contains the second-magnitude Wekiwa Springs, source of the federally designated Wild and Scenic Wekiva River on the northern edge of the Orlando metropolitan area | |
| Werner-Boyce Salt Springs State Park | July 1, 2000 | Pasco 28°18′55″N 82°43′14″W / 28.3152°N 82.7205°W | 3,377.9 acres (1,367 ha) | Named for a salt spring whose vertical throat descends over 300 feet (91 m), making it one of the deepest known submerged sinkholes in Florida; protects estuarine coastline along the western Pasco County shore | |
| Wes Skiles Peacock Springs State Park | June 11, 1986 | Suwannee 30°07′54″N 83°08′11″W / 30.1316°N 83.1364°W | 761 acres (308.0 ha) | Contains the Peacock Springs Cave System, one of the longest underwater cave systems in the continental United States and a globally significant site for cave diving; renamed in 2011 for underwater cinematographer Wes Skiles | |
| Windley Key Fossil Reef Geological State Park | January 17, 1986 | Monroe 24°57′26″N 80°35′42″W / 24.9571°N 80.5951°W | 320.38 acres (129.7 ha) | Preserves the exposed fossil-coral quarry face of the Key Largo Limestone cut by Henry Flagler's Overseas Railroad crews between 1907 and 1912 | |
| Wingate Creek State Park | October 26, 1988 | Manatee 27°26′47″N 82°08′35″W / 27.4465°N 82.1431°W | 614.22 acres (248.6 ha) | Protects a section of hardwood swamp along Wingate Creek in the headwaters of the Manatee River, acquired to buffer public drinking water sources; open to hiking, biking, and equestrian use by permit | |
| Ybor City Museum State Park | August 17, 1983 | Hillsborough 27°57′43″N 82°26′19″W / 27.9619°N 82.4387°W | 0.96 acres (0.39 ha) | Interprets the history of Ybor City, built by Vicente Martinez-Ybor as the "Cigar Capital of the World", which flourished from the opening of its first cigar factory in 1886 until the 1930s; the museum occupies the historic Ferlita Bakery | |
| Yellow Bluff Fort Historic State Park | September 12, 1950 | Duval 30°23′59″N 81°33′22″W / 30.3996°N 81.5562°W | 1.74 acres (0.70 ha) | Preserves earthworks fortified by Confederate and later Union forces during the American Civil War to control access up the St. Johns River toward Jacksonville | |
| Yellow River Marsh Preserve State Park | June 12, 2000 | Santa Rosa 30°30′04″N 87°03′58″W / 30.5010°N 87.0661°W | 1,041 acres (421 ha) | Protects one of the largest remaining stands of wet prairie and pitcher-plant bog in the Florida Panhandle at the head of the Yellow River delta | |
| Yulee Sugar Mill Ruins Historic State Park | October 3, 1955 | Citrus 28°47′01″N 82°36′27″W / 28.7837°N 82.6076°W | 4.6 acres (1.86 ha) | Preserves the ruins of a mid-19th-century steam-powered sugar mill on the Yulee plantation, one of the few surviving examples of antebellum industrial architecture in Florida; NRHP-listed in 1970 |
Of the 176 units, 11 are classified as linear corridors: 10 state trails and the Marjorie Harris Carr Cross Florida Greenway. They are listed separately so that each trail's length can be given alongside its area.
| Trail name | Image | Acquired | County and location | Area | Length | Notable feature |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Blackwater Heritage State Trail | November 4, 1993 | Santa Rosa 30°41′25″N 87°01′33″W / 30.6903°N 87.0258°W | 308.45 acres (124.8 ha) | 8.1 miles (13.0 km) | Paved rail-trail on the former Florida and Alabama Railroad grade connecting Milton to Whiting Field, with a spur across the Blackwater River for equestrian use | |
| Florida Keys Overseas Heritage Trail | May 18, 1994 | Monroe 24°52′16″N 81°04′11″W / 24.8711°N 81.0697°W | 328.92 acres (133.1 ha) | 106 miles (170.6 km) | Paved rail-trail along the Overseas Highway corridor incorporating original bridges of Henry Flagler's Overseas Railroad (1912–1935), including Long Key Viaduct and the Old Bahia Honda Bridge | |
| Gainesville-to-Hawthorne State Trail | December 21, 1988 | Alachua 29°35′43″N 82°10′30″W / 29.5954°N 82.1751°W | 140.20 acres (56.7 ha) | 16 miles (25.7 km) | Rail-trail traversing Paynes Prairie Preserve State Park between Gainesville and Hawthorne on the former Florida East Coast right-of-way; consistently ranked among Florida's top biking and birding trails | |
| General James A. Van Fleet State Trail | December 12, 1990 | Lake, Polk, Sumter 28°23′43″N 81°53′53″W / 28.3954°N 81.8981°W | 421.70 acres (170.7 ha) | 29.2 miles (47.0 km) | Straight, level rail-trail traversing the Green Swamp Wilderness Area; named for U.S. Army General James A. Van Fleet, commander of the Eighth Army during the Korean War | |
| Marjorie Harris Carr Cross Florida Greenway State Recreation and Conservation Area | July 26, 1993 | Citrus, Levy, Marion, Putnam 29°11′51″N 82°10′52″W / 29.1974°N 82.1810°W | 74,136.59 acres (30,002 ha) | 110 miles (177.0 km) | A 110-mile (180 km) linear park along the corridor of the abandoned Cross Florida Barge Canal, defeated in 1971 by an environmental campaign led by Marjorie Harris Carr, for whom it was renamed in 1998 | |
| Nature Coast State Trail | December 18, 1996 | Dixie, Gilchrist, Levy 29°36′08″N 82°54′48″W / 29.6023°N 82.9132°W | 656.27 acres (265.6 ha) | 32 miles (51.5 km) | Paved rail-trail originating from a hub in Trenton, crossing the Suwannee River on a converted 1907 railroad trestle; connects the towns of Chiefland, Fanning Springs, and Cross City | |
| Palatka-to-Lake Butler State Trail | February 26, 2001 | Bradford, Clay, Putnam, Union 29°48′20″N 82°00′17″W / 29.8056°N 82.0046°W | 613.94 acres (248.5 ha) | 47 miles (75.6 km) | Rail-trail under phased development on the former Georgia Southern and Florida Railway corridor, planned to connect Palatka to Lake Butler and to link with the Palatka-to-St. Augustine State Trail | |
| Palatka-to-St. Augustine State Trail | April 10, 2007 | Putnam, St. Johns 29°44′13″N 81°29′38″W / 29.7370°N 81.4938°W | 69.88 acres (28.3 ha) | 19 miles (30.6 km) | Paved rail-trail on the former Florida East Coast Railway corridor between Palatka and St. Augustine; component of the St. Johns River-to-Sea Loop regional trail system | |
| Suwannee River Wilderness State Trail | June 17, 2005 | Dixie, Hamilton, Lafayette, Suwannee 30°13′58″N 83°03′19″W / 30.2328°N 83.0553°W | 74.03 acres (30.0 ha) | 170 miles (273.6 km) | Paddling trail on the Suwannee River ending at the Gulf of Mexico, with river camps, state park cabins and campgrounds at roughly 10–15 miles (16–24 km) intervals for overnight trips | |
| Tallahassee–St. Marks Historic Railroad State Trail | August 18, 1992 | Leon, Wakulla 30°15′27″N 84°14′14″W / 30.2576°N 84.2371°W | 150.80 acres (61.0 ha) | 16 miles (25.7 km) | Paved rail-trail on the route of Florida's first railroad (1837), a mule-drawn line built to carry cotton from Tallahassee to the port at St. Marks; NRHP-listed as the Tallahassee-St. Marks Railroad Historic District | |
| Withlacoochee State Trail | December 21, 1989 | Citrus, Hernando, Pasco 28°43′09″N 82°17′48″W / 28.7192°N 82.2967°W | 761.58 acres (308.2 ha) | 47 miles (75.6 km) | Longest paved trail in the Florida park system at 47 miles (76 km), running from Trilby to Citrus Springs on the former Atlantic Coast Line Railroad; part of the Great Florida Birding and Wildlife Trail |
Each unit carries an official classification based on "the purpose for which the property was acquired or the function it is supposed to serve". This distinction is not always reflected in a unit's name; Alafia River State Park, for example, is classified as a state recreation area.
| Classification | Units | Percent |
|---|---|---|
| State Park | 57 | 32.4% |
| State Recreation Area | 34 | 19.3% |
| State Preserve | 28 | 15.9% |
| Historic Site | 20 | 11.4% |
| State Trail | 10 | 5.7% |
| State Museum | 5 | 2.8% |
| Archaeological Site | 5 | 2.8% |
| Ornamental Garden | 4 | 2.3% |
| State Reserve | 2 | 1.1% |
| Botanical Site | 2 | 1.1% |
| Geological Site | 2 | 1.1% |
| Fishing Pier | 2 | 1.1% |
| Cultural Site | 1 | 0.6% |
| State Greenway | 1 | 0.6% |
| Folk Culture Center | 1 | 0.6% |
| Wildlife Park | 1 | 0.6% |
| Undetermined | 1 | 0.6% |
| Total | 176 | 100% |