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Room and board describes an accommodation which, in exchange for money, labour or other compensation, a person is provided with a place to live in addition to meals. It is most common at higher educational institutions, such as colleges and universities; it may also be seen in hotel-style accommodation for short stays, or on remote research or industrial facilities, including Antarctica research stations or oil rigs.
The two words in Room and board refer to the two main elements that are provided as part of a given exchange:
Room and board is commonly provided in one of three formats; those are