GDAP1

GDAP1
Identifiers
Aliases	GDAP1, CMT4, CMT4A, CMTRIA, ganglioside induced differentiation associated protein 1
External IDs	OMIM: 606598; MGI: 1338002; GeneCards: GDAP1
Gene location (Human)
Chr.	Chromosome 8 (human)
End	74,518,007 bp
Gene location (Mouse)
Chr.	Chromosome 1 (mouse)
End	17,234,495 bp
RNA expression pattern
	Top expressed in
	endothelial cell; ; secondary oocyte; ; Brodmann area 23; ; cerebellar vermis; ; postcentral gyrus; ; entorhinal cortex; ; pons; ; middle temporal gyrus; ; pars compacta; ; superior frontal gyrus;
	Top expressed in
	barrel cortex; ; substantia nigra; ; zygote; ; ventral tegmental area; ; medial vestibular nucleus; ; pontine nuclei; ; secondary oocyte; ; dorsal tegmental nucleus; ; habenula; ; primary oocyte;
	More reference expression data
	More reference expression data
Gene ontology
Molecular function	glutathione transferase activity;
Cellular component	integral component of membrane; mitochondrial outer membrane; integral component of mitochondrial outer membrane; membrane; mitochondrion; nucleus; cytoplasm; cytosol;
Biological process	mitochondrial fusion; protein targeting to mitochondrion; response to retinoic acid; mitochondrial fission; cellular response to vitamin D; glutathione metabolic process; mitochondrion organization;
	Sources:Amigo / QuickGO
Orthologs
Databases	NCBI: entry; OMA: entry
	54332
	14545
	ENSG00000104381
	ENSMUSG00000025777
	Q8TB36
	O88741
NM_001040875; NM_018972; NM_001362929; NM_001362930; NM_001362931;
	NM_001362932
	NM_010267
NP_001035808; NP_061845; NP_001349858; NP_001349859; NP_001349860;
	NP_001349861
	NP_034397
	Wikidata
View/Edit Human	View/Edit Mouse

Ganglioside-induced differentiation-associated protein 1 is a type of protein that in humans is encoded by the GDAP1 gene.

This gene encodes a member of the ganglioside-induced differentiation-associated protein family, which may play a role in a signal transduction pathway during neuronal development. Mutations in this gene have been associated with various forms of Charcot–Marie–Tooth disease and neuropathy.

Two transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been identified for this gene.

References

1 2 3 GRCh38: Ensembl release 89: ENSG00000104381 – Ensembl, May 2017
1 2 3 GRCm38: Ensembl release 89: ENSMUSG00000025777 – Ensembl, May 2017
↑ "Human PubMed Reference:". National Center for Biotechnology Information, U.S. National Library of Medicine.
↑ "Mouse PubMed Reference:". National Center for Biotechnology Information, U.S. National Library of Medicine.
↑ Gauldie J, Bhandari SC, Singal DP (April 1976). "Alteration of the HL-A antigenic site in situ". Immunological Communications. 4 (5): 465–476. doi:10.3109/08820137509057334. PMID 54332.
1 2 "Entrez Gene: GDAP1 ganglioside-induced differentiation-associated protein 1".
↑ Bird TD (30 March 2017) [11 May 2004]. "GDAP1-Related Hereditary Motor and Sensory Neuropathy". In Adam MP, Bick S, Mirzaa GM, Pagon RA, Wallace SE, Amemiya A (eds.). GeneReviews® [Internet]. Seattle (WA): University of Washington, Seattle. PMID 20301711. NBK1539.
↑ Bird TD (November 2025) [September 1998]. "Charcot-Marie-Tooth Hereditary Neuropathy Overview". In Adam MP, Bick S, Mirzaa GM, Pagon RA, Wallace SE, Amemiya A (eds.). GeneReviews® [Internet]. Seattle (WA): University of Washington, Seattle. PMID 20301532. NBK1358.
↑ Bird TD (14 April 2016) [24 September 1998]. "Charcot-Marie-Tooth Neuropathy Type 2". In Adam MP, Bick S, Mirzaa GM, Pagon RA, Wallace SE, Amemiya A (eds.). GeneReviews® [Internet]. Seattle (WA): University of Washington, Seattle. PMID 20301462. NBK1285.
↑ Bird TD (14 April 2016) [24 September 1998]. "Charcot-Marie-Tooth Neuropathy Type 4". In Adam MP, Feldman J, Mirzaa GM, Pagon RA, Wallace SE, Amemiya A (eds.). GeneReviews® [Internet]. Seattle (WA): University of Washington, Seattle. PMID 20301641. NBK1468.

Liu H, Nakagawa T, Kanematsu T, Uchida T, Tsuji S (May 1999). "Isolation of 10 differentially expressed cDNAs in differentiated Neuro2a cells induced through controlled expression of the GD3 synthase gene". Journal of Neurochemistry. 72 (5): 1781–1790. doi:10.1046/j.1471-4159.1999.0721781.x. PMID 10217254. S2CID 8214053.
Brockington M, Blake DJ, Prandini P, Brown SC, Torelli S, Benson MA, et al. (December 2001). "Mutations in the fukutin-related protein gene (FKRP) cause a form of congenital muscular dystrophy with secondary laminin alpha2 deficiency and abnormal glycosylation of alpha-dystroglycan". American Journal of Human Genetics. 69 (6): 1198–1209. doi:10.1086/324412. PMC 1235559. PMID 11592034.
Baxter RV, Ben Othmane K, Rochelle JM, Stajich JE, Hulette C, Dew-Knight S, et al. (January 2002). "Ganglioside-induced differentiation-associated protein-1 is mutant in Charcot-Marie-Tooth disease type 4A/8q21". Nature Genetics. 30 (1): 21–22. doi:10.1038/ng796. PMID 11743579. S2CID 11340817.
Cuesta A, Pedrola L, Sevilla T, García-Planells J, Chumillas MJ, Mayordomo F, et al. (January 2002). "The gene encoding ganglioside-induced differentiation-associated protein 1 is mutated in axonal Charcot-Marie-Tooth type 4A disease". Nature Genetics. 30 (1): 22–25. doi:10.1038/ng798. PMID 11743580. S2CID 1120901.
Nelis E, Erdem S, Van Den Bergh PY, Belpaire-Dethiou MC, Ceuterick C, Van Gerwen V, et al. (December 2002). "Mutations in GDAP1: autosomal recessive CMT with demyelination and axonopathy". Neurology. 59 (12): 1865–1872. doi:10.1212/01.wnl.0000036272.36047.54. PMID 12499475. S2CID 34484332.
Senderek J, Bergmann C, Ramaekers VT, Nelis E, Bernert G, Makowski A, et al. (March 2003). "Mutations in the ganglioside-induced differentiation-associated protein-1 (GDAP1) gene in intermediate type autosomal recessive Charcot-Marie-Tooth neuropathy". Brain. 126 (Pt 3): 642–649. doi:10.1093/brain/awg068. PMID 12566285.
Boerkoel CF, Takashima H, Nakagawa M, Izumo S, Armstrong D, Butler I, et al. (March 2003). "CMT4A: identification of a Hispanic GDAP1 founder mutation". Annals of Neurology. 53 (3): 400–405. doi:10.1002/ana.10505. PMID 12601710. S2CID 28683764.
Birouk N, Azzedine H, Dubourg O, Muriel MP, Benomar A, Hamadouche T, et al. (April 2003). "Phenotypical features of a Moroccan family with autosomal recessive Charcot-Marie-Tooth disease associated with the S194X mutation in the GDAP1 gene". Archives of Neurology. 60 (4): 598–604. doi:10.1001/archneur.60.4.598. PMID 12707075.
Azzedine H, Ruberg M, Ente D, Gilardeau C, Périé S, Wechsler B, et al. (May 2003). "Variability of disease progression in a family with autosomal recessive CMT associated with a S194X and new R310Q mutation in the GDAP1 gene". Neuromuscular Disorders. 13 (4): 341–346. doi:10.1016/S0960-8966(02)00281-X. PMID 12868504. S2CID 28668205.
Ammar N, Nelis E, Merlini L, Barisić N, Amouri R, Ceuterick C, et al. (November 2003). "Identification of novel GDAP1 mutations causing autosomal recessive Charcot-Marie-Tooth disease". Neuromuscular Disorders. 13 (9): 720–728. doi:10.1016/S0960-8966(03)00093-2. PMID 14561495. S2CID 22727918.
Stojkovic T, Latour P, Viet G, de Seze J, Hurtevent JF, Vandenberghe A, et al. (April 2004). "Vocal cord and diaphragm paralysis, as clinical features of a French family with autosomal recessive Charcot-Marie-Tooth disease, associated with a new mutation in the GDAP1 gene". Neuromuscular Disorders. 14 (4): 261–264. doi:10.1016/j.nmd.2004.01.003. PMID 15019704. S2CID 28092053.
Pedrola L, Espert A, Wu X, Claramunt R, Shy ME, Palau F (April 2005). "GDAP1, the protein causing Charcot-Marie-Tooth disease type 4A, is expressed in neurons and is associated with mitochondria". Human Molecular Genetics. 14 (8): 1087–1094. doi:10.1093/hmg/ddi121. PMID 15772096.
Claramunt R, Pedrola L, Sevilla T, López de Munain A, Berciano J, Cuesta A, et al. (April 2005). "Genetics of Charcot-Marie-Tooth disease type 4A: mutations, inheritance, phenotypic variability, and founder effect". Journal of Medical Genetics. 42 (4): 358–365. doi:10.1136/jmg.2004.022178. PMC 1736030. PMID 15805163.
Kabzińska D, Kochański A, Drac H, Rowińska-Marcińska K, Ryniewicz B, Pedrola L, et al. (February 2006). "A novel Met116Thr mutation in the GDAP1 gene in a Polish family with the axonal recessive Charcot-Marie-Tooth type 4 disease". Journal of the Neurological Sciences. 241 (1–2): 7–11. doi:10.1016/j.jns.2005.10.002. PMID 16343542. S2CID 11433631.
Biancheri R, Zara F, Striano P, Pedemonte M, Cassandrini D, Stringara S, et al. (September 2006). "GDAP1 mutation in autosomal recessive Charcot-Marie-Tooth with pyramidal features". Journal of Neurology. 253 (9): 1234–1235. doi:10.1007/s00415-006-0149-4. hdl:11567/314987. PMID 16607474. S2CID 1418015.
Shield AJ, Murray TP, Board PG (2006). "Functional characterisation of ganglioside-induced differentiation-associated protein 1 as a glutathione transferase". Biochemical and Biophysical Research Communications. 347 (4): 859–866. doi:10.1016/j.bbrc.2006.06.189. PMID 16857173.
Baránková L, Vyhnálková E, Züchner S, Mazanec R, Sakmaryová I, Vondrácek P, et al. (June 2007). "GDAP1 mutations in Czech families with early-onset CMT". Neuromuscular Disorders. 17 (6): 482–489. doi:10.1016/j.nmd.2007.02.010. PMID 17433678. S2CID 29318571.

External links

This article on a gene on human chromosome 8 is a stub. You can help Wikipedia by adding missing information.

[refGRCh38Ensembl-1] 1 2 3 GRCh38: Ensembl release 89: ENSG00000104381 – Ensembl, May 2017

[refGRCm38Ensembl-2] 1 2 3 GRCm38: Ensembl release 89: ENSMUSG00000025777 – Ensembl, May 2017

[3] "Human PubMed Reference:". National Center for Biotechnology Information, U.S. National Library of Medicine.

[4] "Mouse PubMed Reference:". National Center for Biotechnology Information, U.S. National Library of Medicine.

[Gauldie_1976-5] Gauldie J, Bhandari SC, Singal DP (April 1976). "Alteration of the HL-A antigenic site in situ". Immunological Communications. 4 (5): 465–476. doi:10.3109/08820137509057334. PMID 54332.

[entrez-6] 1 2 "Entrez Gene: GDAP1 ganglioside-induced differentiation-associated protein 1".

[7] Bird TD (30 March 2017) [11 May 2004]. "GDAP1-Related Hereditary Motor and Sensory Neuropathy". In Adam MP, Bick S, Mirzaa GM, Pagon RA, Wallace SE, Amemiya A (eds.). GeneReviews® [Internet]. Seattle (WA): University of Washington, Seattle. PMID 20301711. NBK1539.

[8] Bird TD (November 2025) [September 1998]. "Charcot-Marie-Tooth Hereditary Neuropathy Overview". In Adam MP, Bick S, Mirzaa GM, Pagon RA, Wallace SE, Amemiya A (eds.). GeneReviews® [Internet]. Seattle (WA): University of Washington, Seattle. PMID 20301532. NBK1358.

[9] Bird TD (14 April 2016) [24 September 1998]. "Charcot-Marie-Tooth Neuropathy Type 2". In Adam MP, Bick S, Mirzaa GM, Pagon RA, Wallace SE, Amemiya A (eds.). GeneReviews® [Internet]. Seattle (WA): University of Washington, Seattle. PMID 20301462. NBK1285.

[10] Bird TD (14 April 2016) [24 September 1998]. "Charcot-Marie-Tooth Neuropathy Type 4". In Adam MP, Feldman J, Mirzaa GM, Pagon RA, Wallace SE, Amemiya A (eds.). GeneReviews® [Internet]. Seattle (WA): University of Washington, Seattle. PMID 20301641. NBK1468.

GDAP1

References

Further reading

External links