James Halleck Reid (April 14, 1863 – May 22, 1920) was an American playwright and stage and screen actor. Reid also directed over a dozen films.
Early life and career
Born in 1863, in Saint Omer, Indiana, and raised in Cedarville, Ohio, Reid was the son of dentist Hugh McMillan Reid and America Elizabeth Truitt.
Reid entered the film business in 1910 as an actor, director, and writer, bringing along his teen son Wallace Reid, who had aspirations to be a director or cameraman.[citation needed] Many of his plays saw Broadway openings.
Reid was at one time said to be actually Harry Preston and that he had served a prison sentence for an unspecified crime. In 1915 Reid visited Leo Frank in a Georgia prison for source material for a film he was making titled Thou Shall Not Kill. Frank was convicted, then kidnapped and lynched for the 1913 murder of Mary Phagan. He was posthumously pardoned in 1986.
Reid married Bertha Westbrook, who collaborated with him on some of his writing. Film actor Wallace Reid was their son.
↑Higgins, Ray (December 14, 1968). "CRACKER BARREL: Whitelaw Reid Eclipsed Other Reids Of This Area". The Xenia Daily Gazette. p.4. Retrieved May 2, 2025. "Hal Reid's father, the Cedarville dentist, was named Hugh McMillan Reid, a parental tribute to the celebrated Covenanter preacher and educator."
↑"James Halleck Reid". Internet Broadway Database. The Broadway League. Archived from the original on July 31, 2016. Retrieved January 3, 2025.
↑Who Was Who in the Theatre: 1912–76 volume 4 Q-Z page 2,008 compiled from editions originally published annually by John Parker; this 1976 and final version by Gale Research Company
↑The Oxford Companion to the American Theatre, 2nd edition p.570 by Gerald Bordman c.1992
↑The Unburied Past: Resurrecting the Leo Frank Case A Conversation with Steve Oney (Museum of the Southern Jewish Experience; Youtube)