Hari caste

Hari caste
Hari scavenger, from a 1799 collection of etchings
Regions with significant populations
West Bengal390,619 (2001)
Languages
Bengali
Religion
Hinduism

The Haṛi (Bengali: হাড়ি) is a scavenger caste of indigenous origin found in the Indian state of West Bengal and Bangladesh. The Haris numbered 390,619 in the 2001 census and were 2.1 per cent of the scheduled caste population of West Bengal. 49.5 per cent of the Haris were literate – 61.6 per cent males and 36.8 per cent females were literate.

They are similar to the Hela caste of the North and Central India and are primarily associated with the profession of sanitation. Earlier, they were called as Harijan which was a broad term for Dalits.

References

  1. ↑ Srivastava, B. N. (1997). Manual Scavenging in India: A Disgrace to the Country. Concept Publishing Company. p. 33. ISBN 978-81-7022-639-0.
  2. ↑ "West Bengal, Census of India 2001, Data Highlights – The Scheduled Castes" (PDF). Office of the Registrar General, India. Retrieved 2009-06-28.
  3. ↑ Ziyauddin, K. M. (2022-10-28). "Situating Hadis' Occupation and Caste: Exclusionary Journey from Manual Workers to Sanitation Workers in India". CASTE / A Global Journal on Social Exclusion. 3 (2): 263–284. doi:10.26812/caste.v3i2.443. ISSN 2639-4928.