Hub, Pakistan

Hub
حب
Gadani Beach, Hub
Hub is located in Balochistan, Pakistan
Hub
Hub
Location of Hub
Hub is located in Pakistan
Hub
Hub
Hub (Pakistan)
Coordinates: 25°4′3.2232″N 66°55′1.3368″E / 25.067562000°N 66.917038000°E / 25.067562000; 66.917038000
Country Pakistan
ProvinceBalochistan
DivisionLasbela
DistrictHub
Government
 • TypeMunicipal Corporation
 • MayorSeat Vacant
Population
 (2023)
 • City
195,661
 • Rank54th in Pakistan;
4th in Balochistan
Time zoneUTC+05:00 (PST)
Postal codes
90250
Calling code+92-853-XXX XXX

Hub (Balochi, Lasi and Urdu: حب) is a city and capital of the Hub District in Balochistan province of Pakistan. It is the 54th largest city of Pakistan by population according to the 2023 census, and also Balochistan's fourth most populous city.

Hub is an industrial city, after the development of factories and many other industries, the town was renamed as Hub. It is one of the largest industrial centres of Balochistan, and because of its proximity to Karachi, is becoming a commuter town of the Karachi metropolitan area.

History

Following the downfall of the Sultanate of Makran (mid-12th to early 14th century A.D.), the succeeding state of Kalmat (which lasted from 14th to mid-16th century) flourished in the coastal region extending from Pasni southward, most probably as far as the Hub river.

Demographics

Population

Historical population
YearPop.±% p.a.
19814,249—    
199862,763+17.16%
2017175,376+5.56%
2023195,661+1.84%
Sources:

According to 2023 census, Hub had a population of 195,661.

Languages

Languages of Hub (2023 Census)
  1. Balochi (64.2%)
  2. Brahui (15.4%)
  3. Sindhi (11.5%)
  4. Pashto (5.11%)
  5. Saraiki (1.64%)
  6. Punjabi (0.97%)
  7. Urdu (0.56%)
  8. Others (0.62%)

The majority of the population is Muslim, while there are small Hindu and Christian minorities. Increased commercialization in this area has led to many social, political and hygienic problems. The worsening state of roads and streets in the area has made everyday life difficult. Roads are too busy as the area serves as a hub between Lasbela and Karachi, that is one of the main reasons behind the lack of development in this area.

Economy

Hub is economically one of the largest industrial cities in Balochistan. Hub is emerging as a commercial centre due to its proximity to Karachi. The Bazaars and markets are full with varieties of goods as well.

The Byco Petroleum's (now Cnergyico) refineries, Cadbury, DG Cement, Attock Cement, Ismail Industries Limited, Hubco Power Project, Bosicor Petrochemical Refineries (now Cnergyico) are located at Hub near Karachi.

Education

There are a number of primary (till class 5), secondary (till class 8) and high schools (till class 10/SSC) in Hub, including an English Language Center, Government Degree College, private college and public library each. However, the city lacks universities.

SSC schools

Other schools

Noor public high school (madina colony)

Language Center

• IDL- Institute of Dynamic Learning Hub (IDL English Hub)

HSC colleges

Private colleges

Undergraduate colleges

Public Library

Courses provided by colleges in Hub include FSC, FA, BSC and BA, however, these colleges lack education for IT, I.com, Engineering, Medical or ICS. Students from Hub have to transfer to Karachi, Uthal or other cities to proceed to university-level education.

See also

References

  1. ↑ Hub, Pakistan population per 2023 census on Citypopulation.de website Baloshistān (Pakistan): Province and Major cities, Municipalities & Towns, Retrieved 21 December 2025
  2. ↑ "Lasbela bifurcated, Hub made new district". Dawn (newspaper). 3 February 2022. Retrieved 10 May 2023.
  3. ↑ Pakistan Journal of History and Culture (pages 5, 14, 15) via Google Books website. 1993.
  4. ↑ "Population by administrative units 1951-1998" (PDF). Pakistan Bureau of Statistics, Government of Pakistan website.
  5. ↑ "URBAN LOCALITIES BY POPULATION SIZE AND THEIR POPULATION BY SEX, ANNUAL GROWTH RATE AND HOUSEHOLD SIZE, CENSUS-2023, BALOCHISTAN" (PDF).
  6. ↑ Pakistan Bureau of Statistics, Government of Pakistan website - 2023 Census
  7. ↑ Saad Hasan (4 July 2014). "A matter of weeks: Byco ready to utilize its Hub refinery". The Express Tribune newspaper. Retrieved 10 May 2023.
  8. ↑ Bosicor to become largest petrochemical refinery in Pakistan Fuels and Lubes.com (Asia) website, Published 1 October 2009, Retrieved 10 May 2023