INS Samarthak

History
India
NameSamarthak
Namesake"Supporter" / "The Proponent"
Ordered25 March 2022
BuilderLarsen & Toubro (Kattupalli Shipyard)
Laid down20 March 2023
Launched14 October 2024
Acquired27 August 2026
Commissioned16 October 2026
Home portNaval Base Karwar, Karnataka
IdentificationPennant number: A10
Motto
  • विजयार्थम् एकनिष्ठता (Sanskrit)
  • "Victory is Our Sole Aim" (translated)
StatusActive
NotesLead ship of the Samarthak class; first indigenous Multi-Purpose Vessel built by L&T for the Indian Navy.
General characteristics
Class & typeSamarthak-class multi-purpose vessel
TypeMulti-Purpose Vessel (MPV)
Displacement3,750 t (3,690 long tons)
Length107 m (351 ft 1 in)
Beam18.6 m (61 ft 0 in)
Installed power2 × Cummins QSK95 diesel engines
PropulsionCODAD
Speed15 kn (28 km/h)
Range4,500 nmi (8,300 km) at 10 kn (19 km/h)
Complement116 (Including 8 officers)
Sensors &
processing systems
  • Navigation radar
  • Surface search radar
  • LINK II tactical datalink and SATCOM linked to Rukmani
Electronic warfare
& decoys
Armament
Aircraft carried1 × HAL Dhruv Mk.III helicopter
Aviation facilitiesEnclosed helicopter hangar and flight deck

INS Samarthak (pennant number A10) is the lead ship of the Samarthak-class multi-purpose vessels (MPVs) operated by the Indian Navy. Built by defense major Larsen & Toubro (L&T) at its Kattupalli Shipyard near Chennai, Samarthak is the Indian Navy's first indigenously designed and built Multi-Purpose Vessel.

Designed as a multi-role auxiliary platform, the ship is intended to support weapons and sensor testing, target towing, surface surveillance, uncrewed systems deployment, and humanitarian disaster relief missions.

History

Background and Construction

On 25 March 2022, the Ministry of Defence signed an ₹887-crore contract with Larsen & Toubro for the acquisition of two Multi-Purpose Vessels for the Indian Navy under the "Buy (Indian-IDDM)" category. Constructed at L&T's Kattupalli Shipyard with over 75% indigenous content, the project reflects a major milestone in integrating private domestic shipbuilders into naval auxiliary procurement.

Keel laying for Samarthak took place on 20 March 2023, and the ship was launched on 14 October 2024. Following successful sea trials, L&T handed over the ship to the Indian Navy on 27 August 2026. It was commissioned into active service on 16 October 2026 at Naval Base Karwar in Karnataka, with Vice-President C. P. Radhakrishnan presiding over the ceremony.

Design and Capabilities

Specifications

Samarthak has a displacement of 3,750 tonnes (3,690 long tons; 4,130 short tons), an overall length of 107 metres (351 ft 1 in), and a beam of 18.6 metres (61 ft 0 in). The vessel is powered by a CODAD propulsion configuration utilizing two Cummins QSK95 diesel engines, providing a top speed of 15 knots (28 km/h; 17 mph) and an endurance range of 4,500 nautical miles (8,300 km; 5,200 mi) at 10 knots (19 km/h; 12 mph).

The vessel has a standard crew complement of 116 personnel, including 8 officers.

Armament and Systems

While primarily acting as a support and test platform, Samarthak carries defensive armament and sensors:

Operational Role

By taking over non-combatant trial, towing, and auxiliary operations, Samarthak helps preserve the operational availability of frontline combatants such as destroyers and frigates.

Key mission capabilities include:

See also

References

  1. 1 2 3 4 "Delivery of Samarthak – the first indigenous Multi-Purpose Vessel of Indian Navy" (Press release). Press Information Bureau. 27 August 2026. Retrieved 28 August 2026.
  2. ↑ "INS Samarthak, first indigenous multi-purpose vessel, commissioned". The Hindu. 16 October 2026. ISSN 0971-751X. Retrieved 29 October 2026.
  3. ↑ "Navy gets 1st multipurpose vessel Samarthak; to boost surveillance, weapons testing". The Times of India. 27 August 2026. Retrieved 28 August 2026.
  4. ↑ "Contract signing with M/s Larsen & Toubro Ltd., Mumbai for acquisition of Two Multi-Purpose Vessels for Indian Navy" (Press release). Press Information Bureau. 25 March 2022. Retrieved 5 September 2026.
  5. ↑ "L&T Delivers Multi-Purpose Vessel INS Samarthak to Indian Navy" (Press release). Larsen & Toubro. 1 September 2026. Retrieved 6 September 2026.
  6. ↑ "L&T Delivers Samarthak, the Indian Navy's First Indigenous Multi-Purpose Vessel". The Deep Tech. 29 August 2026. Retrieved 1 September 2026.
  7. 1 2 "Vice-President Shri C. P. Radhakrishnan Commissions Indian Navy's First Indigenous Multi-Purpose Vessel INS Samarthak at Karwar" (Press release). Press Information Bureau. 16 October 2026. Retrieved 16 October 2026.
  8. ↑ Menon, Adithya Krishna (17 October 2026). "Mothership, MCM, Trials Platform: Indian Navy Inducts First Multi-Purpose Vessel INS Samarthak". Naval News. Retrieved 18 October 2026.