Ikuchijima

Ikuchijima
Native name:
生口島 Ikuchijima
Aerial photo of Ikuchijima in 1947
Ikuchijima is located in Japan
Ikuchijima
Location within Japan
Ikuchijima is located in Hiroshima Prefecture
Ikuchijima
Location within Hiroshima Prefecture
Geography
LocationSeto Inland Sea
Coordinates34°17′15.2″N 133°6′28.6″E / 34.287556°N 133.107944°E / 34.287556; 133.107944
ArchipelagoGeiyo Islands
Area31.21 km2 (12.05 sq mi)
Length8.8 km (5.47 mi)
Width4.9 km (3.04 mi)
Coastline24 km (14.9 mi)
Highest elevation472.3 m (1549.5 ft)
Highest pointMount Kanno
Administration
Japan
Prefecture
Hiroshima Prefecture
City
Onomichi
Demographics
Population11000 (2006)
Pop. density352/km2 (912/sq mi)
Ethnic groupsJapanese

Ikuchijima (生口島) is one of the Geiyo Islands in the Seto Inland Sea, belonging to Hiroshima Prefecture in Japan. Ikuchijima is administered as part of Onomichi city. There are bridges connecting Ikuchijima to the mainland (Honshū) via Innoshima and to Shikoku via Ōmishima Island. The highest peak of this 31.21 km2 island is Mount Kanno at 472.3 m (1,550 ft).

The Wajinden (c. 290) notes that slaves (生口) were kept in the area and the island's name may come from this. In The Inland Sea, Donald Richie describes the island as “a smaller Sardinia, a greener Corsica”. The main crop on Ikuchijima today is citrus, and the island is now known as "lemon island of Japan".

History

Attractions

Climate

Climate data for Ikuchi-jima (1991−2020 normals, extremes 1979−present)
Month Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun Jul Aug Sep Oct Nov Dec Year
Record high °C (°F) 16.4
(61.5)
20.4
(68.7)
22.2
(72.0)
27.5
(81.5)
32.0
(89.6)
34.2
(93.6)
36.0
(96.8)
37.5
(99.5)
36.0
(96.8)
33.0
(91.4)
23.9
(75.0)
20.9
(69.6)
37.5
(99.5)
Mean daily maximum °C (°F) 9.5
(49.1)
9.9
(49.8)
13.0
(55.4)
18.1
(64.6)
22.9
(73.2)
26.0
(78.8)
30.0
(86.0)
31.9
(89.4)
28.3
(82.9)
22.8
(73.0)
17.2
(63.0)
11.9
(53.4)
20.1
(68.2)
Daily mean °C (°F) 5.7
(42.3)
5.8
(42.4)
8.6
(47.5)
13.4
(56.1)
18.1
(64.6)
21.8
(71.2)
25.9
(78.6)
27.5
(81.5)
24.1
(75.4)
18.6
(65.5)
12.9
(55.2)
8.0
(46.4)
15.9
(60.6)
Mean daily minimum °C (°F) 1.6
(34.9)
1.3
(34.3)
3.8
(38.8)
8.5
(47.3)
13.4
(56.1)
18.2
(64.8)
22.5
(72.5)
24.0
(75.2)
20.6
(69.1)
14.6
(58.3)
8.7
(47.7)
3.8
(38.8)
11.8
(53.2)
Record low °C (°F) −4.7
(23.5)
−6.3
(20.7)
−4.0
(24.8)
−1.2
(29.8)
3.4
(38.1)
9.8
(49.6)
15.6
(60.1)
17.4
(63.3)
11.4
(52.5)
4.7
(40.5)
−0.6
(30.9)
−3.0
(26.6)
−6.3
(20.7)
Average precipitation mm (inches) 39.5
(1.56)
49.7
(1.96)
84.4
(3.32)
88.9
(3.50)
108.3
(4.26)
172.3
(6.78)
177.6
(6.99)
89.5
(3.52)
126.8
(4.99)
95.9
(3.78)
59.2
(2.33)
46.2
(1.82)
1,138.4
(44.82)
Average precipitation days (≥ 1.0 mm) 5.3 6.9 9.2 9.1 8.5 10.8 9.1 6.2 8.5 7.0 6.2 6.3 93.1
Mean monthly sunshine hours 141.9 140.1 177.0 192.1 206.5 149.7 189.9 220.7 163.7 169.8 146.2 140.8 2,047.1
Source: Japan Meteorological Agency

See also

References

  1. ↑ 生口島 - Ikuchijima Island
  2. ↑ https://www.timeout.com/tokyo/travel/japans-lemon-island-ikuchijima-is-reinventing-itself-with-community-based-tourism
  3. ↑ 観測史上1~10位の値(年間を通じての値). JMA. Retrieved March 2, 2022.
  4. ↑ 気象庁 / 平年値(年・月ごとの値). JMA. Retrieved March 2, 2022.