Ivan Mordisco

Néstor Gregorio Vera Fernández
Born (1974-10-08) 8 October 1974 (age 52)
Known forCommander of the FARC-EP dissident group Estado Mayor Central

Néstor Gregorio Vera Fernández (born 8 October 1974), better known by his alias Iván Mordisco, is a Colombian guerrilla leader. He is the commander of the Estado Mayor Central, a dissident group that broke away from the Revolutionary Armed Forces of Colombia – People's Army (FARC-EP).

Mordisco was a member of the FARC-EP and, after opposing the peace agreement signed between the Colombian government and the FARC-EP, he joined the dissidents.

Biography

Militancy in the FARC-EP

Mordisco joined the FARC-EP as a rank‑and‑file guerrilla in 1995, at the age of 21, and was assigned to the FARC-EP's 39th Front. He specialised as a sniper and an explosives expert.

In August 1998, Mordisco took part in the Miraflores attack in the department of Guaviare, in which 15 military and police personnel were killed and 130 were captured. In November of the same year, he participated in another operation in Mitú, which resulted in 43 deaths and 61 police officers captured.

From 2012 to 2016, he served as commander of the FARC-EP's 1st Front (Armando Ríos), after the capture of alias 'César' in 2009 and replacing alias 'Kokoriko'.

Militancy in the Estado Mayor Central

Mordisco opposed the demobilisation of the guerrilla group as part of the peace agreement, being the first commander to declare himself in dissidence.

After the death of alias 'Rodrigo Cadete' in 2019, he reportedly led a plan to unite the various FARC dissident groups under his command following the death of alias 'Gentil Duarte'. His area of operations extended across several departments, including Norte de Santander, Arauca, Cauca, Guaviare, Vaupés, Vichada, and Meta. He was implicated in drug trafficking, terrorism, illegal mining, extortion, illegal recruitment, and the murder of social leaders and indigenous people, among other crimes. He was wounded in a military operation in 2020.

He has three outstanding arrest warrants and has been accused of the attack on the infantry battalion in Granada (Meta), which left two dead in February 2022; the murder of nine soldiers in San José del Guaviare (Guaviare) in July 2021; the kidnapping of 17 members of a medical mission in Guaviare in December 2019; and the kidnapping of a UN official in Calamar (Guaviare) in 2017.

He was believed to have been killed in an airstrike in the Santa Rita district of San Vicente del Caguán (Caquetá). This occurred during Operation Jupiter, carried out by the Public Force of Colombia. In this airstrike, seven of the nine bodies found were identified, including two minors. A few days before the attack, he recorded a video in which he proposed a ceasefire and peace negotiations to the government of Gustavo Petro. Mordisco appeared in a video released on 23 September 2022, in which he gave a speech calling for a halt to guerrilla activities.

In April 2023, he appeared in San Vicente del Caguán (Caquetá) as the commander of the Estado Mayor Central of the FARC-EP dissidents, announcing the group's participation in peace negotiations with the government of Gustavo Petro.

In November 2024, he sent a message to Gustavo Petro's government following an attack in El Plateado, Argelia (Cauca), and the Public Force's Operation Perseo against his organisation.

By February 2025, President Gustavo Petro mentioned him in messages following the National Army's operation that resulted in the capture of Cerro Negro (Nariño). Petro described him as "a drug trafficker disguised as a revolutionary" and designated him the main threat to the country's security. In September 2025, the Colombian government increased the reward for information leading to Mordisco's capture to 5 billion pesos (approximately US$1.3 million).

In January 2026, he reappeared to call for unity among the guerrilla groups in Colombia and Venezuela. In March 2026, a military operation was carried out in which his partner (the mother of his son), nicknamed Lorena, and five members of his inner circle were reportedly killed in an airstrike in Vaupés.

References

  1. ↑ Espectador, El (2022-07-15). "¿Quién era "Iván Mordisco", el disidente que nunca consideró la paz?". ELESPECTADOR.COM (in Spanish). Retrieved 2022-07-29.
  2. ↑ Canal 1 (2022-07-15). "'Iván Mordisco' fue abatido en bombardeo en San Vicente del Caguán". Canal 1 (in Spanish). Retrieved 2022-07-29.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: numeric names: authors list (link)
  3. ↑ Alicia Liliana Méndez (2023-05-23). "Las mil caras de 'Mordisco', jefe de las disidencias que asesinaron a 4 niños indígenas". El Tiempo. Retrieved 2023-07-07.
  4. 1 2 Cambio, Redacción. "Quién era alias Iván Mordisco | Cambio Colombia". cambiocolombia.com (in Spanish). Retrieved 2022-07-29.
  5. ↑ Jiménez, María Emma (2022-07-15). "Alias 'Iván Mordisco': ¿Quién es el disidente que al parecer murió en bombardeo?". Caracol Radio (in Spanish). Retrieved 2022-07-29.
  6. 1 2 https://www.rfi.fr/fr/am%C3%A9riques/20260505-qui-est-ivan-mordisco-le-criminel-le-plus-recherch%C3%A9-de-colombie
  7. ↑ "Néstor Gregorio Vera Fernández, alias "Iván Mordisco"". InSight Crime (in European Spanish). 2018-03-09. Retrieved 2022-07-29.
  8. ↑ Quesada, Juan Diego (2022-07-15). "El Ejército colombiano acaba con Iván Mordisco, uno de los principales cabecillas de las disidencias de las FARC". El País América Colombia (in Spanish). Retrieved 2022-07-29.
  9. ↑ "Iván Mordisco y el asesinato de indígenas en el Cauca". unperiodico.unal.edu.co (in Spanish). Archived from the original on 20 December 2019. Retrieved 2022-07-29.
  10. ↑ Semana (2022-07-15). "Atención: inteligencia confirma que Iván Mordisco, de las disidencias de las Farc, estaría muerto". Semana.com Últimas Noticias de Colombia y el Mundo (in Spanish). Retrieved 2022-07-29.
  11. ↑ "Quién fue Iván Mordisco, señalado por el atentado en el Meta" (in Spanish). 2022-02-10. Retrieved 2022-07-29.
  12. ↑ humanos, Línea paz, posconflicto y derechos (2022-07-15). "Muere en bombardeo de la Fuerza Pública alias "Iván Mordisco"". PARES (in Spanish). Retrieved 2022-07-29.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list (link)
  13. ↑ "Murió Iván Mordisco, líder máximo de las disidencias de las Farc, en operaciones del Ejército: confirmaron las autoridades". infobae (in European Spanish). 15 July 2022. Retrieved 2022-07-29.
  14. ↑ "Colombia: jefe de disidencias de las FARC, alias 'Iván Mordisco', murió en bombardeo, según Defensa". France 24. 2022-07-15. Retrieved 2022-07-29.
  15. ↑ "Iván Mordisco: Colombian dissident rebel camp bombed killing 10". BBC News. 2022-07-11. Retrieved 2022-07-29.
  16. ↑ Welle (www.dw.com), Deutsche. "Abaten en Colombia a principal jefe de las disidencias de las FARC | DW | 15.07.2022". DW.COM (in European Spanish). Retrieved 2022-07-29.
  17. ↑ Cardozo, Laura Maria Palomino (2022-07-15). "Dos menores murieron en bombardeo a campamento de 'Iván Mordisco'". W Radio (in Spanish). Retrieved 2022-07-29.
  18. ↑ "Disidencias Farc proponen cese al fuego a Gustavo Petro" (in Spanish). 2022-08-03. Retrieved 2022-08-18.
  19. ↑ Video: 'Iván Mordisco' está vivo y ordena evitar ataques con la Fuerza Pública Periódico La Vanguardia. Retrieved 23 September 2022.
  20. ↑ "Apareció Iván Mordisco, el comandante dado por muerto, leerá la declaración política del EMC Farc en Caquetá". infobae (in European Spanish). Retrieved 2023-04-18.
  21. ↑ Naranjo, Paula (2024-11-08). "Video: Iván Mordisco reapareció y envió mensaje a Gustavo Petro tras atentado en El Plateado". infobae (in European Spanish). Retrieved 2025-02-09.
  22. ↑ Semana (2025-02-06). "Presidente Gustavo Petro lanzó mensaje directo al sanguinario Iván Mordisco, advirtió buscará separar su "organización armada"". Semana.com Últimas Noticias de Colombia y el Mundo (in Spanish). Retrieved 2025-02-09.
  23. ↑ swissinfo.ch, S. W. I. (2026-04-04). "Criminal más buscado de Colombia compra a los oficiales que deben capturarlo, según Petro". SWI swissinfo.ch (in Spanish). Retrieved 2026-05-05.
  24. ↑ Jimmy Nomesqui Rivera (2026-01-09). "La amenaza contra Estados Unidos y el "afán de protagonismo" de 'Iván Mordisco' en Colombia". infobae (in European Spanish). Retrieved 2026-01-17.
  25. ↑ Blanquicet, Jesus Antonio. "Bombardeos contra las disidencias de 'Iván Mordisco' se intensifican desde 2024; cuatro operaciones en la Amazonía han sido contra el jefe guerrillero". ELTIEMPO (in Spanish). Retrieved 2026-03-31.