Jacques Clarion

Jacques Clarion (12 October 1779 in Saint-Pons, Alpes-de-Haute-Provence – 28 September 1844 in Garches) was a French medical doctor, pharmacist and botanist.

In his youth, he served as an apprentice-pharmacist in the town of Seyne, while in the meantime studying plants native to the Alps. Up until 1799, he performed military service as a pharmacist third-class in Italy. He later studied medicine in Paris, and in 1805 began work as a pharmacist in the service of Emperor Napoleon. In this role, he served as director of the pharmacy at the Palace Saint-Cloud, a position he maintained during the reigns of Louis XVIII and Charles X.

In 1819 he became an assistant professor at the Ecole de Pharmacie de Paris, and in 1825 a professor of botany. From 1822 to 1830 he was a member of the Académie de Médecine.

In 1812, the botanical genus Clarionea (Lagasca ex A. P. de Candolle, 1812) was named in his honor.

Published works

The standard author abbreviation Clarion is used to indicate this person as the author when citing a botanical name.

References

  1. 1 2 JSTOR Global Plants (biographical information)
  2. ↑ Trépardoux, Francis (2006). "Jacques Clarion (1776-1844), professeur de l'Ecole de pharmacie de Paris". Revue d'Histoire de la Pharmacie. 94 (351): 295–306. doi:10.3406/pharm.2006.6017.
  3. ↑ Biodiversity Heritage Library Taxonomic literature : a selective guide to botanical publications
  4. ↑ Index Nominum Genericorum database Clarionea
  5. ↑ IDREF.fr (bibliography)
  6. ↑ Google Search (publications)
  7. ↑ International Plant Names Index. Clarion.