Fiftieth Army (Japan)

Japanese Fiftieth Army
ActiveJune 19, 1945 – August 15, 1945 
CountryEmpire of Japan
BranchImperial Japanese Army
TypeInfantry
RoleCorps
NicknamesShun (俊, Genius)
EngagementsOperation Downfall

The Fiftieth Army (第50軍, Dai-gojyū gun) was a field army of the Imperial Japanese Army active during the final days of World War II.

History

The Japanese 50th Army was formed on June 19, 1945, under the Japanese 11th Area Army as part of the last desperate defense effort by the Empire of Japan to deter possible landings of Allied forces in the northern prefectures of the Tōhoku region of northern Honshū during Operation Downfall. The Japanese 50th Army was based in Aomori Prefecture and consisted mostly of poorly trained and poorly armed reservists, conscripted students, Volunteer Fighting Corps militia and walking wounded. It was demobilized at the surrender of Japan on August 15, 1945, without having seen combat.

List of commanders

NameFromTo
Commanding officerLieutenant General Toshimoto Hoshino10 June 194515 August 1945
Chief of StaffMajor General Kimihide Ota1 June 19451 November 1945

References