Joseph (José) Tezanos | |
|---|---|
Joseph Tezanos | |
| Born | July 6, 1920 Santander, Spain |
| Died | March 21, 1985 (aged 64) New York City, U.S. |
Resting place | Arlington National Cemetery |
| Occupations | sailor, businessman |
| Known for | First USCG officer of hispanic origin |
Joseph L. Tezanos (born José Tezanos, July 6, 1920 – March 21, 1985) was the first American of Hispanic descent to join the United States Coast Guard's reserve officer ranks. During World War II Tezanos served as a gunner's mate aboard LST-20 during the invasions of Kiska, Alaska, Tarawa Atoll, Kwajalein Atoll, and in the Gilbert Islands. For participation in ad hoc rescue efforts on May 21, 1944 following a devastating explosion of ammunition back at Pearl Harbor that earned him a Navy & Marine Corps Medal for distinguished heroism. It was following the receipt of this medal that Tezanos was sent to a four-month officer training school. Following his commissioning Tezanos spent a year as a junior officer aboard the transport USS Joseph T. Dickman.
He was demobilized in early 1946, attending college and graduate school. Upon graduation he became a successful international businessman. Tezanos is interred at Arlington National Cemetery.
Tezanos is the namesake of the Sentinel-class cutter USCGC Joseph Tezanos.
What was not said in the citations, however, was the fact that after rescuing forty-two survivors in two trips back an forth to dry land, the men were going out for a third time when their LCVP was "swamped and lost." Bloomfield, Church and Hammond were able to return to LST #20 before nightfall, but Tezanos had to be taken to an aid station "for treatment of burns."
For his heroism, Tezanos received the Navy & Marine Corps Medal, a citation personally signed by Fleet Admiral Chester W. Nimitz and a commendation letter from Coast Guard Commandant Russell Waesche.
Tezanos' Coast Guard career would end in spring 1946, but his life was only beginning. He went on to college and graduate school, started a family and became a successful businessman.