Katrol Formation

Katrol Formation
Stratigraphic range: Kimmeridgian-Tithonian
~150–145 Ma
TypeGeological formation
UnderliesBhuj Formation
OverliesWagad Formation
AreaKutch
Location
Coordinates23°30′N 70°30′E / 23.5°N 70.5°E / 23.5; 70.5
Approximate paleocoordinates27°24′S 33°18′E / 27.4°S 33.3°E / -27.4; 33.3
RegionGujarat
CountryIndia
Katrol Formation is located in India
Katrol Formation
Katrol Formation (India)

The Katrol Formation is a Mesozoic geologic formation in India. Fossil Dinosaur tracks have been reported from the formation. An indeterminate ophthalmosaurid ichthyosaur is also known from the formation in the Kutch district.

Paleobiota

Dinosaurs

Sauropods of the Katrol Formation
GenusSpeciesMaterialNotesPhotos
Sauropoda Indeterminate Footprints A Sauropod.

Theropods

Theropods of the Katrol Formation
GenusSpeciesMaterialNotesPhotos
Megalosauridae? Indeterminate Footprints and vertebrae. Originally described as an Allosauroid.

Ornithischian

Ornithischians of the Katrol Formation
GenusSpeciesMaterialNotesPhotos
Ornithopoda? Indeterminate Footprints An Ornithopod

Sauropterygians

Sauropterygians of the Katrol Formation
GenusSpeciesMaterialNotesPhotos
Cryptoclididae Indeterminate BHU No. 11701, Nineteen connected cervical vertebrae about 1 metre long. A Plesiosaur.

Ichthyosaurs

Ichthyosaurs of the Katrol Formation
GenusSpeciesMaterialNotesPhotos
Ophthalmosauridae Indeterminate Articulated partial skeleton. An Ophthalmosaurid Ichthyosaur, estimated to be 5 to 5.5 metres long.

Mollusca

Molluscs of the Katrol Formation
GenusSpeciesMaterialNotes
Palaeonucula P. cuneiformis A Nut Clam.
P. stoliczkai
Trigonia Sp. A Clam.
Nuculoma N. wynnei A Nut Clam
Belemnoidea Indeterminate A Belemnitida Cephalopod.
Streblites S. plicodiscus A Oppeliidae ammonite.
Oppelia O. plana A Oppeliidae ammonite.
O. kachhensis
Aspidoceras A. binodiferum A Aspidoceratidae ammonite.
A. iphiceroides
A. monacanthum
Taramelliceras T. trachinotum A Oppeliidae ammonite.
Haploceras H. deplanatum A Haploceratidae ammonite.
H. propinquum
Pachysphinctes P. bathyplocus A Perisphinctidae ammonite.
Perisphinctes P. pottingeri A Perisphinctidae ammonite.
P. torquatus
P. katrolensis
P. sparsiplicatus
P. alterneplicatus
P. euplocus
Harpoceras H. kobelli A Hildoceratidae ammonite.

Insecta

Insects of the Katrol Formation
GenusSpeciesMaterialNotes
Cycloserpula sp. A Millipede.

See also