Kenneth Law

Kenneth Law
Born1965 (age 60–61)
Other nameGreenberg
EducationUniversity of Toronto
University of Waterloo
York University
Years active2020–2023
ConvictionAiding suicide (14 counts)
Details
Victims14 (convicted), 93 (admitted), 147+ (suspected)

Kenneth M. Law (born 1965) is a Canadian man who sold lethal products to suicidal people from 2020 until his arrest in 2023. Law sold packages linked to 14 deaths in Ontario, 79 deaths in the UK, and more elsewhere. His products reached 41 countries and, according to a CBC News investigation, killed at least 147 worldwide. He also actively participated in forums promoting suicide and encouraged others to kill themselves with his product.

He was initially charged with two counts of assisting suicide, with charges expanded and upgraded to 14 counts of first-degree murder relating to deaths in Ontario. These charges were ultimately downgraded and Law pled guilty to 14 counts of assisting suicide in May 2026. When he is sentenced, deaths in the UK will be taken into account.

Law sold equipment used for suicide with accompanying instructions, and sodium nitrite, a food additive that is toxic in high concentrations.

Early life and career

Kenneth M. Law was born in 1965 and spent his early childhood in British Hong Kong before moving to Canada at the age of six. He has an industrial engineering degree from the University of Toronto, a master's degree in management science from the University of Waterloo, and a master's degree in business administration from York University. He claimed in a 2005 blog post to have worked in aerospace, finance and marketing. By 2009, he was either a managing director of an automotive company or a director at the Ontario Ministry of Agriculture.

In 2009, he was interviewed by Canadian Business. He was described as a former watch collector from Thornhill who invented a wheelchair device for his elderly mother. The device, called the escMode Wheel Accessory, makes stairs compatible with wheelchairs. He was looking into protecting the intellectual property and constructing a prototype model, estimating that it would cost C$100,000. He entered his design into the Great Canadian Innovation Competition and hoped that his invention would become ubiquitous worldwide.

Law told The Times that his mother suffered a stroke and was bed-ridden for seven years, relying on a feeding tube, and stated on a separate occasion that she died in 2010 after several more strokes. His religious father discouraged euthanasia. Law said that this inspired him to create an "avenue of escape" for people in similar circumstances, though The Times was unable to fact-check his story.

In 2016, wanting a "lifestyle change", he found employment as a cook at the Fairmont Royal York Hotel, where he was filmed partaking in a labour union turf dispute. Toronto Life reported that Law performed poorly, frequently argued with his coworkers and had few friends there. He once complained of age discrimination. The hotel's kitchen shut down early on in the COVID-19 pandemic in Canada, leaving Law unemployed. Owing over C$134,000, he filed for bankruptcy.

Online businesses

A clump of white, flaky sodium nitrite on a clear plate, resting on a light-coloured table
A sample of sodium nitrite

The chemical that Law sold, sodium nitrite, is often used as a food additive in concentrations of about 5%. It is toxic in high concentrations, and relatively unrestricted in Canada compared to other jurisdictions. Law sourced his 99.999% pure supply from China and stored it in his house. Exit International founder Philip Nitschke claims to have directly introduced Law to the substance at a workshop.

Law operated four companies that sold lethal products, including masks, hoods, pressure regulators, and sodium nitrite. He began selling pressure regulators in 2020 as a means to kill oneself, and expanded to sodium nitrite in 2021. Law's sites contained his real name and contact information, and used tracking numbers for products. Law disguised his sites as food-prep shops by offering other items such as hot sauce, and by posting a fried chicken recipe to a site.

Brand names associated with Law
  • Imtime Cuisine
  • AmbuCA
  • Academic/ACademic
  • Escape Mode/escMode
  • ICemac

Law promoted his products on the website Sanctioned Suicide and wrote a pro-suicide blog under the name "Greenberg", claiming to be a retired doctor from New York. Under this alias, Law claimed to have once considered suicide, and wrote that people should not feel obliged to "drink the elixir of life to the last drop".

Law sent 1,209 packages to 41 countries through his companies, netting about C$297,000. Law claims that he only broke even. CBC News estimates that Law's products were used in at least 147 suicides worldwide, with victims as young as 14. His products have been used for suicide as late as 2026, after his apprehension.

Investigation and arrest

Kenneth Law's arrest
Exclusive photo of Law being arrested in Mississauga obtained by Global News
video icon Law's arrest

Law sold sodium nitrite to British man Thomas Parfett, who died by suicide with the substance in 2021. In 2022, Parfett's father contacted investigative reporter James Beal of The Times after he made no progress with British police. Within months, Beal partnered with fellow journalist Will Roe to investigate an online suicide business which listed Law as its operator.

In a sting operation, Beal pretended to be suicidal and approached Law as a customer. On a recorded phone call, Law admitted to selling lethal products for the purposes of suicide. In an in-person follow-up meeting, Law vowed to continue selling his products and mocked the idea that he was in legal jeopardy. In April 2023, Beal published an article linking Law to seven specific deaths, sparking enormous media attention. Later, Law told The Globe and Mail that he had "no control" over what his customers did with sodium nitrite and was thus not criminally responsible.

The Peel Regional Police (PRP) had been probing a suspicious death involving sodium nitrite since March 31. On April 26, Beal emailed the force about the suicides, spurring it to urgently review cases of sodium nitrite poisoning. The PRP began intercepting Law's packages by April 27 and arrested him at his Mississauga residence on May 2. That month, 11 Ontario police agencies united to create a task force investigating Law's activities. Police agencies in the US, UK, Italy, Australia, and New Zealand also began investigating him, but he was only prosecuted in Ontario.

British prosecutors did not charge Law as they believed it would be difficult to extradite him. According to a National Crime Agency spokesperson, only the British investigation was thorough enough (compared to investigations in other countries) for its evidence to be included in Law's prosecution in Ontario. Families of Law's British victims expressed anger at the decision, as they had hoped to see Law tried in the UK.

Criminal case

Law's criminal case unfolded in the Superior Court of Justice in Newmarket, Ontario. Legal experts describe the Law case as unprecedented in Canadian legal history; this was the first time Canadian prosecutors charged selling a legal substance as murder. Some legal experts compared this to the Jack Kevorkian case in the United States.

Law was initially charged with two counts of counselling or aiding suicide in relation to two Peel Region deaths. In August 2023, Law was charged with 12 more counts of counselling or aiding suicide for other Ontario deaths. He was additionally charged with 14 counts of second-degree murder in December, which were upgraded to first-degree murder the following month. In April 2025, Law lodged a complaint with the Human Rights Tribunal of Ontario alleging mistreatment and neglect in prison; he subsequently abandoned the complaint.

Law's trial was originally to take place during September and October 2025. In September 2024, the Crown requested that the Supreme Court of Canada rule on whether assisting suicide can be charged as murder after the Ontario Court of Appeals ruled, in an unrelated case, that only providing the means for suicide does not constitute murder. This appeal delayed Law's trial to January 2026, then April 2026. Ultimately, the Supreme Court left the Ontario Court of Appeals ruling standing, and declined to rule on whether assisting suicide can count as murder. This made it impossible to move forward with a murder prosecution. Multiple families of Law's victims expressed dismay at the decision to drop the murder charges.

On May 29, 2026, under a plea deal, Law pleaded guilty to 14 counts of assisting suicide and the Crown agreed to withdraw the murder charges. Law also admitted responsibility for 79 suicides in the UK. When he is sentenced, the British deaths will be taken into account. At a September sentencing hearing, 74 people gave victim impact statements. A second one is scheduled for November. Law could be sentenced as late as 2027.

Civil case

In September 2024, the family of Jeshennia Bedoya Lopez, an Ontario woman who died by suicide with Law's products, sued Law. They argued that Law had "[lured]" Lopez to her death when she was vulnerable, and also alleged that several of Lopez's health care providers did not provide her with adequate care. They sought a total of C$2 million in damages.

Social impact

After Law's May 2023 arrest, Google Trends registered a spike in interest in sodium nitrite and sodium nitrate, presumably confused for the former, in Canada. A smaller spike in searches for these two terms occurred in August, when Law was additionally charged. Channel 4 commissioned a two-part documentary about Law, Poisoned: Killer in the Post, which aired in July 2025. The Passionate Eye also released a documentary in October 2026, The Poison Seller, which argues that law enforcement missed multiple opportunities to apprehend Law.

Law has been described as a "merchant of death" and serial killer by the press, though he maintains that his aims were humanitarian. A criminologist likened him to cult leaders and "angel of death" murderers. A relative of one of Law's British victims described Law as "one of the most prolific mass killers in British modern history".

The families of Law's victims have called for public inquiries. The British government rejected the idea in March 2026, as did Ontario that May. The federal government of Canada declined to comment on the proposal prior to Law's conviction.

See also

Notes

  1. ↑ Law was both 57 and 58 in the calendar year of 2023.

References

  1. ↑ Beal, James (July 2, 2025). "The moment I confronted the poison poster who is accused of 14 murders". The Times. Retrieved July 6, 2025.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: deprecated archival service (link)
  2. ↑ D'Andrea, Aaron (September 1, 2023). "Who is Kenneth Law? What we know as police worldwide investigate Canadian man". Global News. Archived from the original on May 26, 2024. Retrieved May 26, 2024.
  3. ↑ "Former chef Kenneth Law charged with 14 counts of murder for selling kits that led to suicides in Canada". CBS News. December 12, 2023. Archived from the original on May 29, 2024. Retrieved May 29, 2024.
  4. 1 2 3 4 Freeze, Colin (September 16, 2026). "Kenneth Law, who admitted to aiding suicides, told psychiatrist he saw his actions as humane". The Globe and Mail. Retrieved October 9, 2026.
  5. 1 2 3 Watson, Thomas, Canadian Business, 00083100, 6/16/2009, Vol. 82, Issue 11
  6. 1 2 Mosleh, Omar (January 31, 2024). "Who is Kenneth Law? What we know about the Canadian facing 14 counts of second-degree murder". Toronto Star. Retrieved May 26, 2024.
  7. 1 2 3 4 5 Fairless, Daemon (August 19, 2026). "Hunting the Suicide Salesman | Episode 3 Transcript". CBC.
  8. 1 2 3 Beal, James (May 27, 2024). "Revealed: the chef selling poison to suicidal youngsters". The Times. ISSN 0140-0460. Retrieved May 27, 2024.
  9. ↑ Woodard, Jonathan (August 27, 2023). "'It's sickening': Mother demands justice as deaths possibly tied to alleged suicide salesman rise to over 100". CP24. Archived from the original on February 5, 2024. Retrieved May 26, 2024.
  10. 1 2 3 4 Rinaldi, Luc (October 31, 2023). "Merchant of Death". Toronto Life. Archived from the original on November 1, 2023.
  11. ↑ Keogh, Glen (May 28, 2024). "How they caught the Poison King selling death by post". The Times. ISSN 0140-0460. Retrieved May 28, 2024.{{cite news}}: CS1 maint: deprecated archival service (link)
  12. 1 2 3 4 Fairless, Daemon (August 19, 2026). "Hunting the Suicide Salesman | Episode 2 Transcript". CBC.
  13. 1 2 3 4 5 Levenson, Michael (May 29, 2026). "Canadian Man Pleads Guilty to Aiding 14 Suicides". The New York Times. ISSN 0362-4331. Retrieved June 9, 2026.
  14. ↑ Hager, Mike (July 23, 2024). "Four suicides in New Zealand linked to toxic salt parcels shipped from Kenneth Law". The Globe and Mail. Retrieved October 18, 2026.
  15. ↑ Beal, James; Roe, Will; Rinaldi, Luc (May 31, 2026). "Canadian 'poison seller' admits aiding 14 suicides". The Times. Archived from the original on June 9, 2026. Retrieved June 10, 2026.
  16. ↑ Manning, Sanchez (October 16, 2025). "I introduced accused killer to lethal poison, says 'Dr Death'". The Times. Describing how Law first came across the poison, Nitschke said: "An entrepreneurial character, who came to my workshop in Toronto a while ago when I told them about this wonderful new substance, decided to start selling it — a chap called Ken Law. "And he sold it and sold it and sold it to anyone who wanted it."{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: deprecated archival service (link)
  17. ↑ Callan, Isaac; McDonald, Catherine (January 30, 2024). "Alleged Kenneth Law victim says suicide website was 'like shopping on Amazon'". Global News. Retrieved May 28, 2024.
  18. 1 2 Cecco, Leyland (May 29, 2026). "Canadian man admits sending 'suicide packets' to hundreds of people around world". The Guardian. ISSN 0261-3077. Retrieved June 9, 2026.
  19. ↑ Keogh, Glen (May 28, 2024). "How they caught the Poison King selling death by post". The Times. Archived from the original on May 28, 2024. Retrieved June 10, 2026.
  20. ↑ Cecco, Leyland (May 3, 2023). "Canada man charged with supplying substance linked to UK and US suicides". The Guardian. ISSN 0261-3077. Retrieved October 21, 2026.
  21. 1 2 Brean, Joseph (May 29, 2026). "Ontario man who made more than $300K selling suicide poison to children and adults pleads guilty". National Post.
  22. ↑ Beal, James (February 19, 2024). "Kenneth Law posed as doctor to lure victims to poison, police fear". The Times. Archived from the original on July 3, 2025. Retrieved June 10, 2026.
  23. ↑ Jones, Ryan Patrick (May 29, 2026). "Canadian who sold lethal chemical online pleads guilty to aiding suicides, avoids murder trial". Reuters. Retrieved October 11, 2026.
  24. ↑ Daigle, Thomas (May 29, 2026). "Poison seller Kenneth Law linked to nearly 150 deaths around the world". CBC News. Archived from the original on June 9, 2026. Retrieved June 9, 2026.
  25. ↑ Karpenchuk, Dan (September 24, 2026). "Sentencing hearing for 'poison seller' Kenneth Law begins with victim impact statements". Buffalo Toronto Public Media. Retrieved October 20, 2026.
  26. 1 2 3 4 Freeze, Colin (September 24, 2026). "Kenneth Law sentencing hearing to resume in November as victim impact statements wrap". The Globe and Mail. Retrieved October 9, 2026. "The Premier's comments in May on a public inquiry stand," Hannah Jensen, a spokeswoman for the Office of the Premier, wrote Thursday in an e-mail responding to Globe questions about whether Ford is reconsidering [opening an inquiry]. [...] "Premier Ford, I respectfully ask you to authorize an independent third-party inquiry into what occurred," Mitchell said outside the court Wednesday.
  27. 1 2 Freeze, Colin; Hager, Mike (April 25, 2023). "Peel Police investigate Ontario man shipping substance used in suicides". The Globe and Mail. Archived from the original on March 5, 2025. Retrieved May 27, 2024.
  28. ↑ "Detroit mom whose son died after consuming chemical bought online pushes for change". CBC News. May 8, 2025.
  29. ↑ Freeze, Colin (October 15, 2024). "Media questions spurred criminal investigation into Kenneth Law, court documents say". The Globe and Mail. Retrieved July 4, 2025.{{cite news}}: CS1 maint: deprecated archival service (link)
  30. ↑ Rodrigues, Gabby (August 29, 2023). "12 more charges laid against Ontario man accused of aiding suicides". Global News. Archived from the original on May 15, 2025. Retrieved July 4, 2025.
  31. ↑ "88 deaths linked to Canadian self-harm websites as U.K. opens investigation". CBS News. August 25, 2023. Retrieved July 4, 2025.
  32. ↑ Yousif, Nadine (February 2, 2024). "Canadian 'poison killer' Kenneth Law to head straight to trial". Archived from the original on May 29, 2024. Retrieved May 29, 2024.
  33. ↑ Fulton, Matthew (May 30, 2026). "Five deaths in Scotland linked to Canadian poison seller guilty of aiding suicide". STV News. Retrieved October 18, 2026.
  34. ↑ Weaver, Matthew (May 29, 2026). "Anger at decision not to prosecute Canadian suicide kit supplier in UK". The Guardian. ISSN 0261-3077. Retrieved October 18, 2026.
  35. ↑ Mosleh, Omar (September 25, 2024). "'Uncharted waters': He's been linked to deaths around the world. Why legal, cybercrime experts will be watching Kenneth Law's Canadian murder trial". Toronto Star. Retrieved July 4, 2025.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: deprecated archival service (link)
  36. 1 2 Mosleh, Omar (September 20, 2024). "Why the Kenneth Law murder case is unique among high-profile homicides". Toronto Star. Retrieved July 7, 2025.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: deprecated archival service (link)
  37. ↑ Finucane, Declan (August 29, 2023). "Probe of lethal drug sales online leads to dozen more charges against Mississauga man". INsauga. Retrieved July 4, 2025.
  38. ↑ "Police lay 12 new charges against Mississauga, Ont., man accused of selling deadly substance". RCI (in Canadian French). August 29, 2023. Archived from the original on September 3, 2023. Retrieved July 4, 2025.
  39. ↑ Woodard, Jonathan (December 11, 2023). "Kenneth Law charged with 14 counts of murder in Ontario sodium nitrite deaths". CP24. Archived from the original on May 27, 2024. Retrieved May 27, 2024.
  40. ↑ Arsenych, Alex (January 25, 2024). "Kenneth Law now facing upgraded murder charges in Ontario sodium nitrite deaths: sources". CP24. Archived from the original on May 26, 2024. Retrieved May 26, 2024.
  41. ↑ Hager, Mike (December 4, 2025). "Kenneth Law, accused of selling deadly substances online, says rights violated in prison". The Globe and Mail. Archived from the original on December 30, 2025. Retrieved June 9, 2026.
  42. ↑ Daigle, Thomas (June 28, 2024). "Murder trial for alleged poison seller Kenneth Law set for Sept. 2025, families told". CBC News. Archived from the original on August 21, 2024. Retrieved August 21, 2024.
  43. ↑ Freeze, Colin (September 24, 2024). "Crown calls on Supreme Court to clarify liability in suicide cases before Kenneth Law trial". The Globe and Mail. Archived from the original on September 24, 2024. Retrieved September 24, 2024.
  44. ↑ "Trial of Kenneth Law postponed to 2026". CBC News. January 9, 2025. Archived from the original on January 10, 2025.
  45. ↑ Daigle, Thomas (October 17, 2025). "Murder trial for alleged poison seller Kenneth Law delayed until spring 2026". CBC News.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: deprecated archival service (link)
  46. ↑ Jones, Ryan Patrick (May 29, 2026). "Canadian who sold lethal chemical online pleads guilty to aiding suicides, avoids murder trial". Reuters.
  47. ↑ "Former chef who supplied poison for suicides to avoid murder charges, angering families". CBS News. May 27, 2026. Retrieved October 18, 2026.
  48. ↑ Gillies, Rob (May 29, 2026). "Canadian man pleads guilty to selling lethal substances to people who killed themselves". Los Angeles Times. Archived from the original on May 30, 2026. Retrieved June 9, 2026.
  49. 1 2 Daigle, Thomas (September 23, 2024). "Kenneth Law, who sold poisonous chemical linked to 131 deaths, sued by Ontario teen's parents". RCI. Archived from the original on September 24, 2024. Retrieved September 24, 2024.
  50. ↑ Freeze, Colin; Hager, Mike (September 22, 2026). "As Kenneth Law's sentencing nears, victims' parents prepare to face grief and push for reform". The Globe and Mail. Retrieved October 18, 2026.
  51. ↑ Sinyor, Mark; Fraser, Lorna; Reidenberg, Dan; Yip, Paul S. F.; Niederkrotenthaler, Thomas (January 19, 2024). "The Kenneth Law Media Event – A Dangerous Natural Experiment". Crisis. 45 (1): 1–7. doi:10.1027/0227-5910/a000942. ISSN 0227-5910. PMID 38252508.
  52. ↑ Saner, Emine (July 2, 2025). "'I was constantly scared of what she was going to do': the troubled life and shocking death of Immy Nunn". The Guardian. ISSN 0261-3077. Retrieved July 4, 2025.
  53. ↑ Richardson, Hollie; Harrison, Phil; Virtue, Graeme; Davies, Hannah J.; Heritage, Stuart (July 9, 2025). "TV tonight: on the trail of the man accused of murder by mail". The Guardian. ISSN 0261-3077. Archived from the original on July 21, 2025. Retrieved August 25, 2025.
  54. ↑ Nustruck, J. Kelly (October 7, 2026). "CBC's new documentary about Kenneth Law makes a strong case for public inquiry". The Globe and Mail. Retrieved October 9, 2026.
  55. ↑ "'It never goes away': Kiwi dad's grief after daughter's death linked to 'Merchant of Death'". Stuff. May 30, 2026. Retrieved October 11, 2026.
  56. ↑ Jouan, Hélène (September 27, 2023). "In Canada, Kenneth Law, the postal serial killer". Le Monde. Archived from the original on July 8, 2024. Retrieved June 10, 2026.
  57. ↑ Gramenz, Emilie; Miller, Barbara (September 14, 2023). "This Canadian man may have sold 1,200 poison kits around the world. Some ended up in Australia". ABC News. Retrieved June 10, 2026.
  58. 1 2 Cecco, Leyland (May 29, 2026). "'It was too easy': families ask how Kenneth Law enabled so many suicides". The Guardian. ISSN 0261-3077. Retrieved June 22, 2026.
  59. 1 2 Loriggio, Paola. "Little has changed since Kenneth Law's arrest, says father whose son died by suicide". Global News. Retrieved October 11, 2026. Asked Thursday whether he would call a public inquiry into the matter, Ontario Premier Doug Ford said simply: "No." Ford, who was speaking to reporters at an unrelated event in Ottawa, did not respond when asked why. [...] A spokesperson for federal Minister of Public Safety Gary Anandasangaree last month declined to comment on the possibility of a public inquiry in the matter, citing the ongoing court case.