Leon Israel

Leon Israel
Portrait from a 1955 obituary
Born(1887-12-12)December 12, 1887
Pinsk, Russian Empire
DiedJanuary 12, 1955(1955-01-12) (aged 67)
New York City, United States
Signature

Leon Israel (Yiddish: לעאָן איזראַעל; December 12, 1887 – January 12, 1955), known under the pseudonym "Lola" (לאָלאַ), was an American artist. Born and raised in Pinsk, he immigrated to the United States in 1905. He worked there as a famous cartoonist and painter.

Early life

Leon Israel was born on December 12, 1887 in Pinsk in the Russian Empire, modern-day Belarus. He was educated both in religious schools as well as a Russian school. He came to the United States in 1905, when he was 18.

Career

In 1909 Israel published his first caricature, that of Jacob Gordin, for the weekly magazine Der groyser kundes under his pseudonym "Lola". He also illustrated various Yiddish books, and in 1953 he published a picturebook, Di amoliker ist said in bilder (The East Side of Yesteryear in Pictures), which depicts immigrants in Manhattan during the early 20th century.

Legacy

After his death in 1955, The New York Times produced an obituary of Israel. He was cited by future Jewish-American artist Eli Valley as an influence. The 2020 book How Yiddish Changed America and How America Changed Yiddish, an anthology of American Yiddish literature, describes Israel as a "prolific and talented cartoonist".

References

  1. ↑ "לעאָן איזראעל (לאָלאַ), באַרימטער קינסטלער און "פֿאָרווערטס" קארטוניסט, געשטאָרבען". The Forward (in Yiddish). 1955-01-13. Retrieved 2025-01-24 – via National Library of Israel.
  2. 1 2 3 4 5 Fogel, Joshua (1956). "Izrael, Leon". Leksikon Fun Der Nayer Yidisher Literatur. Vol. 1. Congress for Jewish Culture. Retrieved 2025-01-24.
  3. 1 2 3 4 5 "LEON ISRAEL DIES; I CARTOONIST WAS 6'7". The New York Times. 1955-01-13. Retrieved 2025-01-24 – via The New York Times Archives.
  4. 1 2 3 "Leon Israel, Jewish Artist and Cartoonist. Dies; Was 67". Jewish Telegraphic Agency. 1955-01-13. Retrieved 2025-01-24.
  5. ↑ Lambert, Josh (2022-05-08). "The Jewish Influences of Eli Valley's Visceral Political Cartoons". Hyperallergic. Retrieved 2025-01-24.
  6. 1 2 Stavans, Ilan (2020-01-21). How Yiddish Changed America and How America Changed Yiddish. Restless Books. pp. 126–127. ISBN 978-1-63206-263-5.
  7. ↑ Valley, Eli (2021-03-29). "Bezos in Bessemer". Jewish Currents. Retrieved 2025-01-24.