Life Guards Brigade

Life Guards Brigade
Livgardesbrigaden
Active
  • 1949–2000
  • 2024–present
Country Sweden
Branch Swedish Army
Part of
HeadquartersKungsängen Garrison
Beret colour  Black
March"Kungl. Svea livgardes marsch"
Commanders
CommanderCol Martin Johansson

The Life Guards Brigade, also known as the 1st Infantry Brigade (IB 1), is a reduced infantry brigade of the Swedish Army based in Stockholm County. It has been active since 2024, having previously served between 1949 and 2000. The brigade is headquartered at Kungsängen Garrison.

History

The brigade was established in 1949 as the peacetime subordinate of the Uppland Regiment under the name Uppland Brigade, with Roslagen as its area of responsibility. However in 1957, the Uppland Regiment was disbanded, and the brigade was transferred and would henceforth act as the peacetime subordinate to the Svea Life Guards instead.

In the Defence Act of 2000, the government proposed that the army undergo further post–Cold War downsizing and that many brigades, including the Life Guards Brigade, be disbanded.

Upon the re-establishment of the brigade in 2024, its wartime organisation would be within the 1st Division along with the rest of the Swedish Army's active brigades.

The brigade would be unique among all other brigades and units within the Swedish Army upon its establishment. It would hold a permanent responsibility for defending Stockholm, and would be the only reduced infantry brigade, using only armoured personnel carriers instead of the standard Strf 90 and Strv 122.

Organisation

As of 2022, the planned wartime organisation of the Life Guards Brigade at full operational capacity is as follows, with full capability expected to be reached no sooner than 2029:

  • 1st Infantry Brigade
    • 1st Brigade Staff
      • 1st Headquarters Company
      • 1st Air Defence Company
    • King's Guards Battalion
    • 1st Motorised Infantry Battalion
    • 2nd Motorised Infantry Battalion
    • 1st Artillery Company

Traditions

In line with the standard beret colour of Swedish light infantry, black is the most common beret colour within the brigade.

Adopted in 1994, the brigade march is "Kungl. Svea livgardes marsch" by Wilhelm Körner.

Commanders

The commanders of the brigade throughout its history are as follows:

Attributes

Attributes and locations of the Life Guards Brigade
Name Translation From To
Upplands­brigaden Uppland Brigade 1 October 1949 30 June 1985
Gula brigaden Yellow Brigade 1 July 1985 30 June 1994
Liv­gardes­brigaden Life Guards Brigade 30 July 1994 30 June 2000
Liv­gardes­brigaden Life Guards Brigade 26 August 2024 –
Designation From To
IB 28 1 October 1949 31 March 1957
IB 38 1 April 1957 30 June 1985
IB 1 1 July 1985 30 June 2000
IB 1 26 August 2024 –
Location From To
Uppsala Garrison 1 October 1949 31 March 1957
Sörentorp Garrison 1 April 1957 30 June 1970
Kungsängen Garrison 1 July 1970 30 June 2000
Kungsängen Garrison 26 August 2024 –

See also

Footnotes

  1. ↑ Swedish: Livgardesbrigaden, pronounced [ˈlɪvɡɑːrdəsˌbrɪˈɡaːdɛn]
  2. ↑ Swedish: 1. infanteribrigaden, pronounced [ˈfœʂːta ɪnfanˈtɛːriˌbrɪˈɡaːdɛn]

References

Sources

59°30′54″N 17°46′44″E / 59.51500°N 17.77889°E / 59.51500; 17.77889