Lucy Guo

Lucy Guo
Guo in 2025
Born (1994-10-14) October 14, 1994 (age 32)
EducationCarnegie Mellon University (Dropped out)
Known forCo-founding Scale AI and Passes Inc.

Lucy Guo is a Chinese-American serial entrepreneur, social media influencer and engineer who co-founded Scale AI in 2016 before being fired in 2018. In 2022, she founded an OnlyFans competitor known as Passes. Guo was the youngest self-made female billionaire until late 2025.

Early life and education

Guo was raised in Pleasanton, California, by Chinese immigrant parents who worked as electrical engineers. She began coding at a young age; as a teenager she taught herself programming and earned money by developing bots for the online game Neopets and selling the in-game assets for profit. Guo enrolled at Carnegie Mellon University where she studied computer science but dropped out in 2014 after being selected for the Thiel Fellowship, a two-year $100,000 grant for young people to pursue entrepreneurial projects instead of completing their studies.

Career

After leaving Carnegie Mellon, Guo interned at Facebook before joining Snapchat as the company's first female designer. At Snapchat, she helped develop Snap Maps. She then moved to Quora where she met Alexandr Wang. They co-founded Scale AI in 2016, but she was fired two years later in 2018.

In 2018, Guo launched an app called Apply to Date allowing users to create a dating resume.

In 2019, she launched Backend Capital, originally called Backend Ventures, a venture capital firm that primarily funded early-stage engineering startups.

In 2022, Guo founded Passes, an OnlyFans competitor. As a Miami party girl, she used her connections with Miami-based entertainment agencies to launch the company. It raised a $40 million Series A in 2024. Passes acquired other creator platforms, including Fanhouse, founded by Rosie Nguyen.

Passes was reported in 2024 to have allowed an account featuring a 12-year-old selling bikini photos after she had been banned by another platform. The account was removed only after the New York Times requested comment. In 2025, Passes and Guo were sued by another creator who stated that they had distributed sexually abusive material of her when she was a child.

When Meta invested $14.3 billion to acquire a 49% non-voting stake in Scale AI, valuing the company at over $29 billion, Guo became the world's youngest self-made female billionaire, displacing Taylor Swift from the position. In late 2025, the title passed to Luana Lopes Lara, co-founder of Kalshi. Guo was one of only six self-made female billionaires to reach the milestone before age 40 as of 2025, according to Forbes.

Personal life

She was "living as a digital nomad" for a number of years before buying a $6.7 million apartment in 2020 in Miami where her parties caused conflict with neighbors. She was described by the New York Post in 2022 as Miami's number one party girl.

As of 2024, she was residing in Los Angeles after purchasing another home in West Hollywood for $4.2 million.

In 2026, she released a tech house track, Champagne On Me.

References

  1. 1 2 Weinberg, Cory (June 28, 2024). "Fame, Feud and Fortune: Inside Billionaire Alexandr Wang's Relentless Rise in Silicon Valley". The Information. Retrieved March 17, 2025.
  2. 1 2 Martin, Iain. "How Underage Creators Threatened Lucy Guo's OnlyFans Rival Passes". Forbes. Retrieved March 17, 2025.
  3. ↑ Dolan, Kerry A. (April 17, 2025). "This AI Founder Has Unseated Taylor Swift As The World's Youngest Self-Made Woman Billionaire". Forbes. Retrieved April 29, 2025.
  4. ↑ Braun, Sara (April 18, 2025). "A 30-year-old AI founder who followed the FIRE movement to build wealth is now the youngest self-made woman billionaire". Fortune. Retrieved April 29, 2025.
  5. ↑ Blum, Sam (April 17, 2025). "Lucy Guo Is Now the World's Youngest Self-Made Woman Billionaire, Beating Taylor Swift". Inc. Retrieved April 29, 2025.
  6. 1 2 3 Muppidi, Sri (August 23, 2024). "Lucy Guo's second act: After the 29-year-old left Scale AI, she has the 'itch to build' something new". Business Insider. Retrieved March 28, 2025.
  7. ↑ Thier, Jane. "Multimillionaire Lucy Guo's only regret: Investing in 'every startup that's gone to zero'". Fortune Europe. Retrieved March 17, 2025.
  8. ↑ Bowman, Wendy (September 20, 2024). "A 29-Year-Old Tech Tycoon Snaps Up a $4.2 Million Designer Abode in L.A." Robb Report. Retrieved March 17, 2025.
  9. ↑ NA, NA (June 20, 2022). "Who is Lucy Guo, second richest self-made woman under 40 after Kylie Jenner?". South China Morning Post. Retrieved December 6, 2022.
  10. ↑ Powers, Jacquelynn (May 21, 2022). "How Lucy Guo conquered tech and became Miami's No. 1 party girl". New York Post. Retrieved December 7, 2022.
  11. 1 2 Megía, Carlos (June 10, 2022). "Alexandr Wang is the new youngest self-made billionaire". EL PAÍS English. Retrieved March 17, 2025.
  12. ↑ Thompson, Rachel (March 16, 2018). "You can now create a shareable dating resume so anyone can apply to date you". Mashable. Retrieved March 17, 2025.
  13. ↑ "Who is Lucy Guo? Meet the programmer who surpassed Taylor Swift's billion-dollar fortune". MSN. April 28, 2025. Retrieved May 30, 2025.
  14. ↑ Jones, Rachyl. "Exclusive: 29-year-old self-made millionaire Lucy Guo follows up her unicorn Scale AI with a $40 million Series A for new creator economy venture, Passes". Fortune. Retrieved March 15, 2025.
  15. ↑ Thier, Jane. "Multimillionaire Lucy Guo's only regret: Investing in 'every startup that's gone to zero'". Fortune Europe. Retrieved March 17, 2025.
  16. 1 2 "Passes: the $9.5M/year softcore OnlyFans growing 1166% year-over-year". sacra.com. March 1, 2024. Retrieved March 17, 2025.
  17. ↑ Harmon, Grace (March 25, 2024). "Passes: Bypassing the Brands". Los Angeles Business Journal. Retrieved May 30, 2025.
  18. ↑ Jones, Rachyl. "Exclusive: 29-year-old self-made millionaire Lucy Guo follows up her unicorn Scale AI with a $40 million Series A for new creator economy venture, Passes". Fortune. Retrieved March 15, 2025.
  19. ↑ Silberling, Amanda (July 14, 2023). "Passes acquired Fanhouse, but some creators are apprehensive". TechCrunch.
  20. ↑ Valentino-DeVries, Jennifer; Keller, Michael H. (November 10, 2024). "She Was a Child Instagram Influencer. Her Fans Were Grown Men". The New York Times. ISSN 0362-4331. Retrieved March 23, 2025.
  21. ↑ Silberling, Amanda (March 3, 2025). "Creator monetization platform Passes sued over alleged distribution of CSAM". TechCrunch. Retrieved March 17, 2025.
  22. ↑ "Influencer Sues Social Media Platform Passes for Allegedly Exploiting Her as a Minor". People. Retrieved March 17, 2025.
  23. ↑ "Passes: the $9.5M/year softcore OnlyFans growing 1166% year-over-year". sacra.com. March 1, 2024. Retrieved March 17, 2025.
  24. ↑ "The youngest self-made female billionaire thinks you should take more risks". Newsweek. July 30, 2025. Retrieved July 31, 2025.
  25. ↑ Bhaimiya, Sawdah (August 31, 2025). "Billionaire founder Lucy Guo first made money as a kid on the playground". CNBC. Retrieved November 4, 2025.
  26. ↑ Cannella, Cara (March 10, 2026). "The Only Unicorns That Are Truly Rare? Female Billionaires". Inc. Archived from the original on March 10, 2026. Retrieved March 13, 2026.
  27. ↑ Park, Alicia (December 2, 2025). "Kalshi's Cofounder Is Now World's Youngest Self-Made Woman Billionaire". Forbes. Retrieved August 31, 2026.
  28. ↑ Braun, Sara (April 18, 2025). "A 30-year-old AI founder who followed the FIRE movement to build wealth is now the youngest self-made woman billionaire". Fortune. Retrieved April 29, 2025.
  29. ↑ Bhaimiya, Sawdah (August 23, 2025). "Inside billionaire Lucy Guo's intense daily routine: 5:30 a.m. wake-ups, double gym sessions, and no lunch breaks". CNBC. Retrieved November 4, 2025.
  30. ↑ DeLuca, Alex. "Tech Bros, Exotic Animals: HOA Pissed After Silicon Valley Transplant's Wild Party". Miami New Times. Retrieved March 15, 2025.
  31. ↑ Staff, T. R. D. (February 9, 2022). "Party poopers? Techie Lucy Guo's wild jamboree at One Thousand Museum riles condo association". The Real Deal. Retrieved March 15, 2025.
  32. ↑ Bowman, Wendy (September 20, 2024). "A 29-Year-Old Tech Tycoon Snaps Up a $4.2 Million Designer Abode in L.A." Robb Report. Retrieved March 17, 2025.
  33. ↑ Bowman, Wendy (September 20, 2024). "A 29-Year-Old Tech Tycoon Snaps Up a $4.2 Million Designer Abode in L.A." Robb Report. Retrieved March 17, 2025.
  34. ↑ Vaziri, Aidin (April 23, 2025). "Lucy Guo on surpassing Taylor Swift, building a billion-dollar fortune". San Francisco Chronicle. Retrieved May 30, 2025.
  35. ↑ "LA500 2024: Lucy Guo". Los Angeles Business Journal. June 3, 2024. Retrieved May 30, 2025.
  36. ↑ https://edm.com/interviews/how-lucy-guo-once-youngest-self-made-female-billionaire-turned-fandom-into-dj-career/