MEKO

Hessen (F 221), a F124-class frigate (Sachsen-class frigate) of the German Navy.

The MEKO family of warships was developed by the German company Blohm+Voss. MEKO is a registered trademark. The portmanteau stands for "Mehrzweck-Kombination" (English: multi-purpose-combination). It is a concept in modern naval shipbuilding based on modularity of armament, electronics and other equipment, aiming at ease of maintenance and cost reduction.[citation needed]

MEKO ships include families of frigates, corvettes and ocean-going patrol boats. Construction of MEKO ships began in the late 1970s with the design and later building of Nigeria's MEKO 360 H1. Vessels of similar classes use different weapons systems. For example, for the main gun, some MEKO 200s use the Mk 45 Mod 2 gun, others use the French 100 mm naval gun or Otobreda 76 mm gun.

The latest variant is the "Combat Ship for the Littorals" or MEKO CSL. It has also been called a "Littoral Combatant Ship", but it is much smaller than the American Littoral Combat Ship (LCS). There was speculation that this design would be of interest to Israel, but it was not. Ultimately however, Israel opted for four modified K130 Braunschweig-class corvettes, the first of which entered service in late 2020. The new variant is dubbed the Sa'ar 6-class corvette. Eight extended versions of MEKO A-100 frigate vessels are planned to be supplied for the Brazilian Navy. The consortium is formed by Germany's Thyssenkrupp Marine Systems, Embraer Defense & Security and Atech, a subsidiary of the Embraer Group. The construction of the vessels, which are more than 100 meters long, are planned for the Oceana shipyard in Itajaí.

Models

MEKO 360 NNS Aradu, alongside the smaller MEKO 200 frigate HMAS Anzac

The following MEKO models are known to have been built, organized by lineage and delivery dates:

As of July 2026, the MEKO website showcases the follwoing models:

Vessels

ModelClassCountryNumberDeliveryWeightLength o.a. (m)Beam (m)Draught (m)Main gunSAMASMImage
MEKO A-400 AMD F127 class destroyer  Germany (5 planned) (early 2030s) 12,000 tons 178.00 24.00 7.80 TBA TBA TBS –
F125Baden-Württemberg Germany42016-7,200 tons149.5218.805.00Otobreda 127 mmRIM-116Harpoon
F124Sachsen Germany32002–5,690 tons143.0017.444.86Otobreda 76 mmRIM-116, RIM-162, RIM-66Harpoon
F123Brandenburg-class frigate Germany41994–19963,600 tons138.8516.704.35Otobreda 76 mmRIM-116, RIM-7Exocet, RBS-15
MEKO A-200 DEU-class frigate F128 class frigate  Germany (8 ordered) (December 2029) 3,950 121.00 16.40 4.40 TBA TBA TBS –
MEKO A-200 ANErradii class frigate Algeria22016-3,700 tons12216.34.4Otobreda 127 mmUmkhonto IRRBS-15
MEKO A-200 EN Al-Aziz class frigate  Egypt 6 2022–2025 3,700 tons 120 14.8 4.3 Otobreda 127 mm MICA NG Exocet
MEKO A-200 SANValour-class frigate South Africa42003–20043,700 tons121.0016.344.40Otobreda 76 mmUmkhontoExocet
MEKO 200Anzac-class frigate Australia
 New Zealand
8 (Aus)
2 (NZ)
1996–20043,500 tons118.0014.804.10Mk 45 Mod 4 gunRAN: RIM-162,
RNZN: RIM-7, Phalanx Block 1
RAN: Harpoon
RNZN: None

MEKO 200 PNVasco da Gama-class frigate Portugal31991–3,400 tons115.9014.804.10French 100 mm naval gunRIM-7Harpoon
MEKO 360 H1NNS Aradu frigate Nigeria119813,360 tons125.8015.004.30Otobreda 127/54 CompactAspideOtomat
MEKO 360 H2Almirante Brown-class destroyer Argentina41983–19843,360 tons125.8015.004.30Otobreda 127/54 CompactAspideExocet
MEKO 200HNHydra-class frigate Greece419923,360 tons117.0014.804.10Mk 45 Mod 2 gunRIM-162Harpoon
MEKO 200 TN II-BBarbaros-class frigate Turkey21998–3,100 tons118.0014.804.30Mk 45 Mod 2 gunRIM-7, RIM-162Harpoon
MEKO 200 TN II-ABarbaros-class frigate Turkey21995–3,100 tons116.7014.804.10Mk 45 Mod 2 gunRIM-7, RIM-162Harpoon
MEKO 200 TN IYavuz-class frigate Turkey41987–19893,030 tons110.5014.204.14Mk 45 Mod 2 gunRIM-7Harpoon
MEKO 140 A16Espora-class corvette Argentina61985–20021,560 tons91.2011.003.33Otobreda 76 mm–Exocet
MEKO 100 RMNKedah-class offshore patrol vessel Malaysia62004–20101,850 tons91.1012.853.40Otobreda 76 mm––
MEKO A-100Gawron class corvette Poland120192,150 tons95.2013.303.60Otobreda 76 mmGrom–
– Sa'ar 6-class corvette  Israel 4 2020- 2,000 tons 90.00 12.44 3.40 OTO Melara 76 mm Barak MX, C-Dome Gabriel V
K130 - Batch IBraunschweig-class corvette Germany52008–1,840 tons88.7512.803.40Otobreda 76 mmRIM-116RBS-15
K130 - Batch II Braunschweig-class corvette  Germany 5 2025– 1,840 tons 88.75 12.80 3.40 Otobreda 76 mm RIM-116 RBS-15
MEKO A-100 BRTamandaré-class frigate Brazil82024–3,500 tons107.2165.2OTO Melara 76 mmCAMMMANSUP

See also

Equivalent warship designs of the same era

References

  1. ↑ Miller (1997), p. 879.
  2. ↑ "Overview Products + Services". thyssenkrupp marine systems. Retrieved 4 August 2019.
  3. ↑ Boustead Gets Letter Of Intent To Build Six Patrol Vessels Malaysian National News Agency ~ BERNAMA, 18 October 2010
  4. ↑ "MEKO CSL: The Combat Ship for the Littorals". Archived from the original on 2009-03-02. Retrieved 2010-05-19.
  5. ↑ Israeli Navy Wants Stealth Corvettes
  6. ↑ MOD: No talks with Germany over sub
  7. ↑ "Israel signs €430m deal for German patrol vessels - Globes English". Globes. 11 May 2015. Retrieved 2016-07-18.
  8. ↑ "Por US$ 1,6 bi, consórcio com Embraer é escolhido para construir navios para Marinha". G1. 28 March 2019. Retrieved 2019-03-28.
  9. ↑ Ozberk, Tayfun (10 October 2021). "TKMS Lifts Veil On Powerful MEKO A-300 Class Frigate". Naval News. Retrieved 12 January 2022.
  10. ↑ MEKO® A-100
  11. ↑ "Corvettes & Light Frigates". thyssenkrupp-marinesystems.com. The Class MEKO® A-100 Patrol Corvette is the latest version of the Class 130 Corvette, which is in service with the German Navy.
  12. ↑ "MEKO® A-100". TKMS Group. Retrieved 2026-07-27.
  13. ↑ "MEKO® A-200". TKMS Group. Retrieved 2026-07-27.
  14. ↑ "MEKO® A-400 AMD". TKMS Group. Retrieved 2026-07-27.
  15. ↑ Binnie, James. "Algeria commissions second Meko frigate". Jane's 360. Retrieved 20 July 2017.
  16. ↑ "Egyptian MEKO A200 frigate ENS Al Aziz is fitted with Thales NS100 3D naval radar". Navy Recognition. 4 October 2021. Retrieved 2022-02-09.
  17. ↑ "Frigates Class Meko-200HN". Hellenic Navy. 2008. Archived from the original on 2008-05-30. Retrieved 2008-07-17.
  18. ↑ "Design of Future TKMS Built Saar 6 MEKO A100 Corvettes For Israeli Navy Unveiled". Navy Recognition. 23 August 2015. Archived from the original on 13 October 2018. Retrieved 13 June 2017.
  19. ↑ Opall-Rome, Barbara (4 August 2016). "Israeli Navy Marks Milestones at German Shipyards". defensenews. Retrieved 13 June 2017.
  20. ↑ "Google Translate". translate.google.co.il. 29 March 2017. Retrieved 2017-06-13.
  21. ↑ "Brasil inicia construcción de fragatas clase Tamandaré". Pucará Defensa (in Spanish). 9 September 2022.

Bibliography