Marie Cardinal

Marie Cardinal
Born
Simone Odette Marie-Thérèse Cardinal

(1929-03-09)9 March 1929
Died9 May 2001(2001-05-09) (aged 72)
Valréas, France
OccupationNovelist
Writing career
LanguageFrench
GenreLiterature

Marie Cardinal (born Simone Odette Marie-Thérèse Cardinal; 9 March 1929 – 9 May 2001) was a French novelist and occasional actress.

Life and career

Cardinal was born in French Algeria and was the sister of the film director Pierre Cardinal. She graduated with a degree in philosophy from the Sorbonne and married the French playwright, actor and director Jean-Pierre Ronfard in 1953. They had three children; Alice, Benoit, and Benedict. From 1953 to 1960, Cardinal taught philosophy at schools in Salonica, Lisbon, Vienna and Montreal.

She published her debut novel, Écoutez la Mer (Listen to the Sea), in 1962. During the 1960s, she wrote three more novels and ventured into film, appearing in Jean-Luc Godard's Deux Ou Trois Choses Que Je Sais D'elle and playing Mouchette's mother in Robert Bresson's film Mouchette.

In 1972, Cardinal published La Clé Sur La Porte (The Key of the Door), followed by Les Mots Pour Le Dire (The Words to Say It) in 1975; these two novels were best sellers and established her reputation. Les Mots Pour Le Dire also introduced Cardinal to English-speaking readers, with Pat Goodheart's translation published in the United States in 1983 and in the United Kingdom the following year.

Bibliography

References

  1. ↑ Johnson, Douglas (17 May 2001). "Marie Cardinal: French writer with an early feminist voice in literature". The Guardian. Retrieved 1 September 2014.
  2. 1 2 McWhorter 1984
  3. 1 2 3 4 Johnson 2001
  4. ↑ "Mouchette". IMDb. Retrieved 1 September 2014.

Further reading