Master Nissar

Master Nissar (died 1980) was an Indian actor and singer who became popular for his work in Hindi cinema during the early 1930s. His credits as a leading actor include the musicals Shirin Farhad and Laila Majnu (both 1931), two of the earliest Hindi talkies in which he also sang for himself. Ashok Raj, the author of Hero (2009), credits Nissar alongside Master Vithal for shaping the cinematic personality of the Indian film leading man.

Nissar with Bibbo in a publicity still for Dukhtar-e-Hind (1934)

Nissar began his acting career on stage, sometimes playing female roles due to the lack of women actors at the time.: 93  Later joining the Madan Theatre of Calcutta, Nissar entered films in the 1930s and earned immediate success due to his fluent Urdu and singing ability. In 1931, he starred opposite Jehanara Kajjan in Shirin Farhad, a romantic story based on the legend of Shahnameh, that was "narrowly beaten" to release by Alam Ara as India's first sound film.: 254  Nissar's further appearances alongside Kajjan, in the musicals Laila Majnu (1931) and Indrasabha (1932), established the singing duo as a popular onscreen couple.: 255 

Continuing his film career, Nissar collaborated with the director Mohan Bhavnani in films such as Rangeela Rajpoot and Afzal (both 1933), and also starred in J. P. Advani's costume dramas. A review of Afzal by The Bombay Chronicle hailed Nissar as a "golden-voiced star whose work, both in acting and singing is a real treat". In 1937, Nissar played his last major screen role in the rural crime drama Kisan Kanya, one of India's earliest colour films.: 272  His prominence as a leading man declined with the rise of younger actors such as K. L. Saigal and Ashok Kumar.

Contemporary journalist B. K. Karanjia mentions Nissar's subsequent decline in his memoirs: "Master Nissar, the first popular hero of the talkie era and a singer of repute, a man who changed cars every month in the heyday of his career, was in a very bad way with a large family to support." Having turned to begging in his last days, Nissar died in 1980.

Filmography

Year Film Role Production company/Director Ref.
1931 Shirin Farhad Farhad Madan Theatres : 254 
Laila Majnu Majnu
Shakuntala King Dushyanta
1932 Indrasabha Indra : 105 
Bilwamangal
1933 Rangeela Rajpoot Mohan Bhavnani
Afzal
1934 Sair-e-Paristan
Dukhtar-e-Hind A. P. Kapur
Johar-e-Shamsheer J. P. Advani
1935 Shah Behram
Bahaar-e-Sulemaani
1937 Kisan Kanya Ramu Moti B. Gidwani : 272 

References

  1. 1 2 Barham, Jeremy (31 January 2024). The Routledge Companion to Global Film Music in the Early Sound Era. Taylor & Francis. p. 462. ISBN 978-0-429-99701-3.
  2. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 Raj, Ashok (11 January 2009). Hero. Vol. 1. Hay House. ISBN 978-93-81398-02-9.
  3. 1 2 Dwyer, Rachel (2002). Pleasure and The Nation: The History, Politics and Consumption of Popular Culture in India. Internet Archive. Oxford University Press. ISBN 978-0-19-566332-7.
  4. 1 2 3 4 5 Rajadhyaksha, Ashish; Willemen, Paul (1999). The Encyclopedia of Indian Cinema. British Film Institute. ISBN 9780851706696.
  5. 1 2 "Last Week Of Afzal At The West End". The Bombay Chronicle. 15 July 1933. p. 4. Retrieved 14 August 2026.
  6. ↑ Karanjia, B. K. (1990). Blundering in Wonderland. Vikas Publishing House. p. 33. ISBN 978-0-7069-4961-2.
  7. ↑ "Superstar of silent film Nissar dead". The Times of India. 14 July 1980. p. 5. Retrieved 14 August 2026.
  8. ↑ Amladi, K. M. (16 July 1980). "Farhad who died forgotten". Hindustan Times. p. 6. Retrieved 14 August 2026.
  9. ↑ ""Dukhtar-e-Hind"". Filmland: Leading Illustrated Film Weekly of India. 5: 17. 1934.