Max Reisch

Max Reisch
Max Reisch portrait ca. 1960
Born(1912-10-08)October 8, 1912
DiedJanuary 18, 1985(1985-01-18) (aged 72)
OccupationsTravelling pioneer, researcher, author

Max Reisch (1912–1985) was an Austrian long-distance traveler, author, researcher and orientalist who in 1933 made the first overland journey by motorcycle to India (from Europe), and who in 1935/1936 was the first to circumnavigate the world by traversing Mainland Southeast Asia in a car.

Life, work and accomplishments

Max Reisch attended primary and secondary schools in Bozen and Kufstein 1918 – 1924, then finished the HTL Mödling, and was graduated as "Ingenieur" (Austrian title) in Building construction 1931. Afterwards he studied at the former "Hochschule für Welthandel" Vienna (Master as "Diplom-Kaufmann" 1937, then 1939 Doctorate).

He got famous as travel pioneer and long-distance traveler by undertaking expeditions to North Africa, the Near and Middle East, including Palestine, Syria, Iran, Irak, Kuwait, Saudi Arabia, Afghanistan and British India. Further he drove as pioneer by car into the Far East, crossing Mainland Southeast Asia for the first time ever, going as far as China and subsequently via Japan and the USA around the world. These travels were performed using expanded serial Puch Motorcycles (models 175 and 250), a modified Steyr 100 car, and the first European Motorhome, invented and designed by Max Reisch himself. He also was a pioneer for Rotel Tours and planned or directed travels to the Holy Land, travels via Afghanistan to Pakistan, or Sahara-travels in Algeria (see below).

Travels and Expeditions (a selection)

Max Reisch 1935 in Afghanistan

Other activities

Together with his elder brother Hans F. Reisch (1907–2004) he founded 1946 the Spar (retailer) Austrian branch in Kufstein, and was an executive officer there till 1955.

In 1950 Max Reisch was a Central European Rally Champion and thus the first Tyrolian to win this trophy.

For his work Max Reisch was honoured by Austrian public institutions several times

Publications (a selection)

Books

Articles

Between 1932 and 1984 Max Reisch published more than 700 contributions in Austrian, German, Italian, Hungarian, Estonian, British, US-American, Indian and Afghan newspapers and magazines, as well as ca. 30 chapters in books edited by others. See here the detailed list in the "Max-Reisch-Biblio-, Media- und Webografie by Ingo Mörth" (section: articles).

Audio-, Video-, Audiovisual and Internet-Contributions

Max Reisch documented all his travels with photographs (since 1932 in B/W, since 1938 also in colour). There are also B/W 35 mm films, used during the 1935/1936 world circumnavigation, and B/W 16 mm films used for some travels afterwards.

He published between 1934 and 1984 more than 100 original Radio reports, and from 1961 onwards also ca. 10 original TV-contributions. In addition, after his death 1985 several TV-films were compiled, designed and broadcast using the existing foto- and film-material. See here the detailed list of audio-, video- and web-contributions in the "Max-Reisch-Biblio-, Media- und Webografie by Ingo Mörth" (section: Audio, Video and Web)

For recent and still active websites pertaining to Max Reisch see below (external links).

The Max Reisch Collections

Max Reisch Archive

All manuscripts, private texts (i.e. extensive diaries), all proofs and specimen copies of published texts by Max Reisch, and all photographic and film materials and documents are held by the private Max Reisch Archive, now in Innsbruck (maintained by son Peter Reisch), accessible only on request

Collection of Vehicles

The special motorcycles, automobiles, motorhomes and camping constructions, which were used for his travels, were preserved by Max Reisch, and can now be visited in the "Crosspoint Top Mountain Motorcycle Museum" in Obergurgl. Exhibited are f. e.:

Asiatika collection and "Orient-Archive"

The exhibition at the Crosspoint Museum Timmelsjoch contains also the so-called "Orient-Archive" of Max Reisch, comprising his extensive library of travel books and of abundant literature on countries he traveled, but also many objects of Asian art Max Reisch collected during his travels.

Sources

References

  1. ↑ Horst Christoph: Max Reisch. Über alle Straßen hinaus - Forscher, Pionier und Wüstenfahrer (title English: "Max Reisch. Beyond all streets – Researcher, Pioneer and Desert-traveller", in German), Innsbruck 2012: Tyrolia, ISBN 978-3-7022-3212-2, pp. 10ff (text in German).
  2. ↑ "Eine betriebswirtschaftliche Untersuchung der Absatz (und Export) fördernden Faktoren in der deutschen Automobil-Industrie" (title English: "A business-wise investigation regarding sale and export of the German automobile industry", in German), accessed November 6, 2024.
  3. ↑ Max Reisch: "An Incredible Journey. The Lost World of the 1930s Circled by Two Men in One Small Car". Poundbury 2017: Veloce Publ., ISBN 978-1-7871-1165-3.
  4. ↑ "Mit 3 PS. zum Stilfser-Joch. " (title English: "With 3 HP to the Stelvio Pass"). In: Das Motorrad (Vienna: Kapri editors), vol. 8 1932, no. 167 (April 1st, 1932), pp. 6–14 (in German).
  5. ↑ "Osterfahrt zum Gardasee." (title English: "An Easter journey to the Lake Garda"). In: Das Motorrad (Vienna: Kapri), vol. 8 1932, no. 170 (May 15th, 1932), pp. 4–8 (in German).
  6. ↑ "… mit Motorrad und Zelt nach Afrika --!" (title English: "… by Motorbike and Tent to Africa!" (in German): series of articles in 7 parts. In: Der Motorfahrer - Illustrierte Auto- & Motorrad-Zeitung (Vienna: "Motorfahrer“ editors), vol. 11 1933, nos. 6, 8, 10, 12, 14, 15, 16.
  7. ↑ Max Reisch: "India - the Shimmering Dream. The First Overland Journey to India by Motorcycle in 1933", Poundbury 2020: Veloce Publ., ISBN 978-1-7871-1294-0.
  8. ↑ Reisch and Hahmann were accompanied at first also by Hermann Erben, who left the expedition in Calicut due to severe quarrels, see Horst Christoph: Max Reisch. Über alle Straßen hinaus - Forscher, Pionier und Wüstenfahrer (title English: "Max Reisch. Beyond all streets – Researcher, Pioneer and Desert-traveller", in German), Innsbruck 2012: Tyrolia, ISBN 978-3-7022-3212-2, pp. 66-74 (text in German).
  9. ↑ see Max Reisch: "An Incredible Journey. The Lost World of the 1930s Circled by Two Men in One Small Car". Poundbury 2017: Veloce Publ., ISBN 978-1-7871-1165-3.
  10. ↑ see the book "Out of the Rat Trap: Desert Adventures with Rommel". Stroud 2013: The History Press, ISBN 978-0-7524-9007-6.
  11. ↑ Infos about the motorhome on the base of the Gutbrod Atlas type 800 van by Jenbacher Tyrol (in German), accessed November 4, 2024.
  12. ↑ see the books "Im Auto nach Koweit. Eine Arabienreise" ("By car to Kuwait. A Trip into Arabia", 1953) and "König im Morgenland" ("King of the Orient", 1954)(both in German), detailed references below.
  13. ↑ description of the trip and the vehicle used, accessed November 7, 2024.
  14. ↑ see also the book "Siwa, Sinai und Sid" (1958)(in German), detailed references below.
  15. ↑ see the book "Straße der Zehntausend. Auf den Spuren Alexanders des Großen" ("The Street of the Tenthousend. On the Traces of Alexander the Great" (1962) (in German), detailed references below.
  16. ↑ homepage of the Knaus-Tabbert company, accessed November 11, 2024.
  17. ↑ see the book "Die Straße des Glaubens. Auf den Spuren der Kreuzritter" (1965) (title English "Street of Faith. On the Traces of the Crusaders" (book in German), detailed references below.
  18. ↑ infos about Hans F. Reisch (in German), accessed November 1st, 2024
  19. ↑ Infos about the Andreas Hofer KG, predecessor of Spar Austria (in German), accessed November 3, 2024.
  20. ↑ chapter "1946-1950 Nachkriegszeit - "Rallye"-Staatsmeister" (in German), accessed April 5, 2015.
  21. ↑ see chapter "Auszeichnungen und Ehrungen" on the Web-site www.maxreisch.at (in German), accessed November 6, 2024.
  22. ↑ articles and book-chapters by Max Reisch, accessed November 30, 2024.
  23. ↑ Audio-, Visual, Audiovisual and Web-contributions, accessed November 30, 2024.
  24. ↑ General infos on the Max Reisch collections, accessed November 5, 2024.
  25. ↑ homepage of the Crosspoint Motorcycle Museum, accessed December 5th 2024
  26. ↑ list of vehicles (in German), accessed November 4, 2024.
  27. ↑ The Arabian word sadigi/sadiqi/sadiki means "friend", see infos on the meaning of "Sadigi", accessed December 7th, 2024.