May Agnes Fleming

May Agnes Fleming
Born
May Agnes Earlie

(1840-11-15)November 15, 1840
Carleton, New Brunswick, British North America
DiedMarch 24, 1880(1880-03-24) (aged 39)
Brooklyn
Resting place
Calvary Cemetery, Brooklyn
OccupationWriter
SpouseJohn W. Fleming
Children4
Writing career
Pen nameCousin May Carleton; M. A. Earlie
GenreDime novel romance

May Agnes Fleming (pseudonyms, Cousin May Carleton, M. A. Earlie; November 15, 1840 – March 24, 1880) was a Canadian novelist. She was "one of the first Canadians to pursue a highly successful career as a writer of popular fiction."[citation needed]

Biography

May Agnes Early was born in Carleton, West Saint John, in the Colony of New Brunswick, the daughter of Bernard and Mary Early. May Agnes began publishing while studying at school. She married an engineer, John W. Fleming, in 1865. She moved to New York two years after her first novel, Erminie; or The gypsy's vow: a tale of love and vengeance was published there (1863).

Under the pseudonym "Cousin May Carleton", she published several serial tales in the New York Mercury and the New York Weekly. Twenty-one were printed in book form, seven posthumously. She also wrote under the pseudonym, "M.A. Earlie". The exact count is unclear, since her works were often retitled, but is estimated at around 40, although some were not actually written by her, but were attributed to her by publishers cashing in on her popularity. At her peak, she was earning over $10,000 yearly, due to publishers granting her exclusive rights to her work.

She died in Brooklyn, of Bright's disease.

Selected works

References

  1. ↑ "Fleming, May Agnes". Canada's Early Women Writers. Simon Fraser University Library (digital.lib.sfu.ca). Archived from the original on 21 October 2016. Retrieved 15 April 2012.
  2. 1 2 "Roy Rosenzweig Center for History and New Media – Democratizing history through digital media". American Women's Dime Novel Project: Dime Novels for Women, 1870–1920. Center for History and New Media at George Mason University (chnm.gmu.edu). Retrieved 3 November 2010.
  3. ↑ Cogswell, Fred. "Early, May Agnes (Fleming)". Dictionary of Canadian Biography. Volume X (1871–1880). (biographi.ca).
  4. ↑ Lorraine McMullen. "May Agnes Fleming".
  5. ↑ Story, Norah (1968). The Oxford Companion to Canadian History and Literature. Oxford University Press. p. 254.
  6. ↑ Wallace, W. Stewart (1963). The Macmillan Dictionary of Canadian Biography (3rd ed.). Macmillan. p. 235. LC 64-10158.
  7. ↑ "Obituary". St. John Weekly Sun. May Agnes Fleming, a native of St. John, was a very prolific writer of romances for the story papers, and a large number of her novels have been published by the cheap libraries, as well as many that are not hers, but having been written since her death, have been accredited to her in order to give them circulation.
  8. 1 2 Hovey, Joan Hall. "MAY AGNES FLEMING: 1840–1880 – Canada's First Best-Selling Novelist". Archived from the original on 2008-05-08. Retrieved 3 November 2010. Originally published in the New Brunswick Reader.
  9. ↑ Wright bibliography number 918. Reel: F-6
  10. ↑ Wright Bibliography Number 920; by Cousin May Carleton (pseud.) Reel F-8
  11. ↑ Wright bibliography number 921. Reel: F-7
  12. ↑ Agnes, 1840-1880, Fleming, May. "The secret sorrow" (PDF) – via Wikimedia Commons.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list (link) CS1 maint: numeric names: authors list (link)
  13. ↑ Agnes, 1840-1880, Fleming, May. "The secret sorrow" – via Wikimedia Commons.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list (link) CS1 maint: numeric names: authors list (link)