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Mizhi County
米脂县 Micheh | |
|---|---|
Mizhi in Yulin | |
Yulin in Shaanxi | |
| Country | People's Republic of China |
| Province | Shaanxi |
| Prefecture-level city | Yulin |
| Area | |
• Total | 1,212 km2 (468 sq mi) |
| Population (2018) | |
• Total | 221,847 |
| • Density | 183.0/km2 (474.1/sq mi) |
| Time zone | UTC+8 (China standard time) |
| Postal code | 718100 |
| Licence plates | 陕K |
Mizhi County (Chinese: 米脂县; pinyin: Mǐzhī Xiàn) is a county of Yulin, Shaanxi, China. Mizhi is situated in the Loess Plateau on the banks of Wuding River.
The county is established in 1226, named after Mizhizhai (Chinese: 米脂寨; pinyin: Mǐzhī zhài, Mizhi Stockade). It was renamed Tianbao in about 1643 by Li Zicheng, but was restored as Mizhi soon thereafter. Li had additionally built his temporary palace in the county. During the second Sino-Japanese war, it was administered by the Shaanxi-Gansu-Ningxia Border Region government.
As of 2019[update], Mizhi County is divided to 1 subdistricts and 7 towns.
| Climate data for Mizhi, elevation 931 m (3,054 ft), (1991–2020 normals, extremes 1981–2010) | |||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Month | Jan | Feb | Mar | Apr | May | Jun | Jul | Aug | Sep | Oct | Nov | Dec | Year |
| Record high °C (°F) | 12.5 (54.5) |
19.7 (67.5) |
28.8 (83.8) |
37.0 (98.6) |
38.0 (100.4) |
40.5 (104.9) |
39.8 (103.6) |
36.5 (97.7) |
36.7 (98.1) |
29.0 (84.2) |
22.3 (72.1) |
13.7 (56.7) |
40.5 (104.9) |
| Mean daily maximum °C (°F) | 0.6 (33.1) |
6.0 (42.8) |
13.2 (55.8) |
21.0 (69.8) |
26.4 (79.5) |
30.3 (86.5) |
31.1 (88.0) |
28.9 (84.0) |
23.9 (75.0) |
17.6 (63.7) |
9.6 (49.3) |
2.2 (36.0) |
17.6 (63.6) |
| Daily mean °C (°F) | −7.4 (18.7) |
−2.2 (28.0) |
5.1 (41.2) |
12.8 (55.0) |
18.6 (65.5) |
23.0 (73.4) |
24.5 (76.1) |
22.4 (72.3) |
16.9 (62.4) |
9.8 (49.6) |
1.9 (35.4) |
−5.4 (22.3) |
10.0 (50.0) |
| Mean daily minimum °C (°F) | −13.3 (8.1) |
−8.3 (17.1) |
−1.6 (29.1) |
5.3 (41.5) |
10.9 (51.6) |
15.9 (60.6) |
18.9 (66.0) |
17.4 (63.3) |
11.6 (52.9) |
4.1 (39.4) |
−3.4 (25.9) |
−10.7 (12.7) |
3.9 (39.0) |
| Record low °C (°F) | −26.8 (−16.2) |
−22.3 (−8.1) |
−17.0 (1.4) |
−5.9 (21.4) |
−1.7 (28.9) |
5.6 (42.1) |
9.9 (49.8) |
6.5 (43.7) |
−2.7 (27.1) |
−9.5 (14.9) |
−20.0 (−4.0) |
−25.5 (−13.9) |
−26.8 (−16.2) |
| Average precipitation mm (inches) | 3.2 (0.13) |
5.1 (0.20) |
10.8 (0.43) |
24.9 (0.98) |
31.6 (1.24) |
51.2 (2.02) |
104.1 (4.10) |
106.7 (4.20) |
64.7 (2.55) |
31.4 (1.24) |
16.6 (0.65) |
2.6 (0.10) |
452.9 (17.84) |
| Average precipitation days (≥ 0.1 mm) | 2.4 | 2.9 | 3.9 | 5.1 | 6.3 | 8.9 | 11.5 | 11.6 | 9.3 | 7.0 | 4.0 | 1.9 | 74.8 |
| Average snowy days | 3.1 | 2.9 | 1.7 | 0.4 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0.1 | 1.6 | 2.5 | 12.3 |
| Average relative humidity (%) | 58 | 52 | 47 | 44 | 46 | 53 | 67 | 74 | 75 | 71 | 65 | 59 | 59 |
| Mean monthly sunshine hours | 217.3 | 208.4 | 252.2 | 271.5 | 300.8 | 289.6 | 270.0 | 256.9 | 222.1 | 223.9 | 207.3 | 213.0 | 2,933 |
| Percentage possible sunshine | 71 | 68 | 68 | 68 | 68 | 66 | 61 | 62 | 60 | 65 | 69 | 72 | 67 |
| Source: China Meteorological Administration | |||||||||||||