Montipora patula

Montipora patula
Scientific classification Edit this classification
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Cnidaria
Subphylum: Anthozoa
Class: Hexacorallia
Order: Scleractinia
Family: Acroporidae
Genus: Montipora
Species:
M. patula
Binomial name
Montipora patula
Verrill, 1869

Montipora patula, also called the sandpaper or ringed rice coral, is a coral species in the family Acroporidae endemic to Hawaii and is considered a vulnerable species.

Description

Montipora patula form small, encrusting colonies or tiered plates that are brownish in color with lighter borders. These plates have free edges and can reach over 2 metres (7 ft) across. Corallites are irregular in height and are generally small. Around the corallites are small papillae, that are usually tan in color. Polyps are usually purple in color.

Distribution & habitat

Montipora patula is endemic to the Hawaiian Islands. This species prefers shallow reef environments living along reef flats.

References

  1. ↑ Nuñez Lendo, C.I. (2024). "Montipora patula". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. 2024 e.T132942A165641665. doi:10.2305/IUCN.UK.2024-2.RLTS.T132942A165641665.en. Retrieved 14 May 2026.
  2. ↑ "Ringed Rice Coral, Montipora patula". marinelifephotography.com. Retrieved 2023-01-11.
  3. 1 2 3 "Corals of Hawai'i". Hawai'i Coral Reef Network. Retrieved 2024-03-03.
  4. 1 2 3 "Montipora patula". SeaLifeBase. Retrieved 2024-03-03.
  5. 1 2 3 4 "Montipora patula". Corals of the World. Retrieved 2024-03-03.