| Mosiera longipes | |
|---|---|
| Scientific classification | |
| Kingdom: | Plantae |
| Clade: | Tracheophytes |
| Clade: | Angiosperms |
| Clade: | Eudicots |
| Clade: | Rosids |
| Order: | Myrtales |
| Family: | Myrtaceae |
| Genus: | Mosiera |
| Species: | M. longipes |
| Binomial name | |
| Mosiera longipes | |
| Synonyms | |
| |
Mosiera longipes is a species of flowering plant in the family Myrtaceae. Its common names include mangroveberry, Bahama stopper, and long-stalked stopper. It is a tree native to parts of the Caribbean and southern Florida.
The species is listed as Near Threatened on the IUCN Red List and shows a declining population trend.
Mangroveberry is a medium-sized shrub, rarely becoming a small tree. It has wide-spreading branches and very short trunks. The opposite leaves are oval and shiny, the flowers have four white to pink petals and a tuft of prominent stamens, and the round fruit ripens from red to black.
Mangroveberry occurs in the Bahamas, Florida, Haiti, Netherlands Antilles, Puerto Rico, and the Turks and Caicos Islands, but may have been extirpated from Puerto Rico.
This species occurs in mostly sunny areas of hammocks and pine rockland. It grows in both sand and hardened limestone along rocky coastlands, but has a low tolerance for salt wind and salt or brackish water flooding.
Although nearly ubiquitous in suitable habitat in the Bahamas, mangroveberry globally has fragmented and declining populations. The main threats are residential and commercial development, wildfire suppression, and sea level rise.