Northern Zhejiang
浙北 | |
|---|---|
Region | |
From top left: Jiaxing viewed from Haogu Pagoda; Huzhou viewed from Renhuang Mountain; and Qianjiang New City in Hangzhou | |
| Country | China |
| Province | Zhejiang |
| Principal cities | |
| Time zone | UTC+8 (CST) |
Northern Zhejiang (Chinese: 浙北; pinyin: Zhèběi) is a geographic, cultural, and economic region of the province of Zhejiang, China. In contemporary usage, it is generally defined as comprising the prefecture-level cities of Jiaxing, Huzhou, and the northeastern part of the provincial capital Hangzhou, in the northwest of Zhejiang. Geographically, Northern Zhejiang sits on a lowland system known as the Northern Zhejiang Plain (Chinese: 浙北平原). It is considered part of the Yangtze River Delta megalopolis.
It is largely coincident with the Hang-Jia-Hu (杭嘉湖) region with the omission of the southwestern half of Hangzhou. The city of Hangzhou is split between Northern Zhejiang and Western Zhejiang, with the southwestern side considered Western Zhejiang instead.
Historically, Zhejiang was largely only divided as the regions of Western Zhejiang and Eastern Zhejiang, determined by geographic position with respect to the Qiantang River. Thus all of the region considered Northern Zhejiang today was previously considered Western Zhejiang. In fact, by the Ming and Qing periods, Western Zhejiang had narrowed in scope to only refer to the region presently called Northern Zhejiang.
今天所云的浙西,基本是指钱塘江(古称浙江)西北地区,包括杭州市、湖州市西部辖境,显然小于历史上使用的"浙西";本来属于浙西的嘉兴地区、杭州市与湖州市的东境,则概称浙北。
充分发挥浙北杭嘉湖平原、浙北宁绍平原、浙中金衢盆地、浙东南温黄和温瑞平原等农业生产集中区
杭州市西部、中部和南部属浙西丘陵区,主干山脉有天目山等,东部属浙北平原,地势低平,河网密布