Oldest hominids

Humans are the longest-lived hominid species, with Jeanne Calment being the oldest confirmed hominid after living 122 years. Other members of the Hominidae family are shorter-lived, and this article lists the oldest known individuals of each hominid species.

Bonobos

  Deceased   Living
†^ denotes age at death, or, if living, age as of 12 November 2026

This list includes all known individuals to have reached the age of 50 years or more. The average lifespan of a captive bonobo is 40 years, the average lifespan of wild bonobos is unknown. The 1 January will be given as the birthday to any individual whose exact birthdate isn't known.

The oldest female bonobo ever (and oldest bonobo overall) was Margrit, who reached the final age of about 70 years. The oldest male bonobo ever was Mato, who reached to the final age of 61 years, 268 days. The oldest living female bonobo is Kombote, aged about 58 years. The oldest living male bonobo is Kevin, aged 51 years, 35 days.

Rank Name Sex Birth date Death date Age [†] Place of death or residence
1 Margrit F early 1950s 27 January 2023 c. 70 years Germany, Frankfurt Zoological Garden
2 Mato M 23 December 1963 17 September 2025 61 years, 268 days Germany, Wuppertal Zoo
3 Kombote F 1 January 1968 Living 58 years, 315 days Germany, Wilhelma
4 Lorel F 17 April 1969 Living 57 years, 209 days United States, Jacksonville Zoo and Gardens
5 Laura F 27 August 1967 14 December 2022 55 years, 109 days United States, Milwaukee County Zoo
6 Louise F 28 October 1972 Living 54 years, 15 days Japan, Kumamoto Sanctuary
7 Loretta F 22 January 1974 Living 52 years, 294 days United States, San Diego Zoo
8 Kevin M 8 October 1975 Living 51 years, 35 days United States, Fort Worth Zoo
9 Vernon M 1 January 1971 13 December 2021 50 years, 346 days United States, Cincinnati Zoo and Botanical Garden

Chimpanzees

  Deceased   Living
†^ denotes age at death, or, if living, age as of 12 November 2026

This list includes all known individuals to have reached the age of 60 years or more. The average lifespan of a chimpanzee is 40–50 years. January 1st will be given as the birthday to any individual whose exact birthdate isn't known, in accordance with international studbook procedure.

Joao, aged 83 years, 315 days, is the oldest chimpanzee ever, the oldest male chimpanzee ever, and the current oldest living chimpanzee. The oldest female chimpanzee ever was Little Mama, who reached to the final age of 80 years, 317 days. The oldest living female chimpanzee is Sheila, aged 78 years, 309 days.

Rank Name Sex Birth date Death date Age [†] Place of death or residence
1 Joao M 1 January 1943 Living 83 years, 315 days South Africa, Chimp Eden
2 Cheetah-Mike M 1 January 1931 24 December 2011 80 years, 357 days United States, Suncoast Primate Sanctuary
3 Little Mama F 1 January 1937 14 November 2017 80 years, 317 days United States, Lion Country Safari
4 Sheila F 7 January 1948 Living 78 years, 309 days United States, Suncoast Primate Sanctuary
5 J. Fred Muggs M 14 March 1952 Living 74 years, 243 days United States, Citrus Park, Florida
6 Susie F c. June 1954 29 October 2025 71 years, 150 days United States, Sunset Zoo
7 Fana F 1951 September 2022 71 years Guinea, Bossou Hills Reserve
8 Jhonny M 1 January 1950 15 January 2019 69 years, 14 days Japan, Kobe Oji Zoo
9 Marco M 1 January 1959 8 July 2026 67 years, 188 days United States, Center for Great Apes
10 Gregoire M 1 January 1942 17 December 2008 66 years, 351 days Republic of the Congo, Tchimpounga Sanctuary
11 Jacob M 1 January 1960 Living 66 years, 315 days United States, Chimp Haven
Jimmie F 1 January 1960 Living 66 years, 315 days Netherlands, Royal Burgers' Zoo
12 Julius M 1 January 1960 24 February 2026 66 years, 54 days United States, Chimp Haven
13 Cobby M 1 January 1958 5 June 2021 63 years, 155 days United States, San Francisco Zoo
14 Auntie Rose F c. 1944 Early 2007 c. 63 years Uganda, Kibale National Park (oldest wild chimpanzee)
15 Mimi F 1 January 1964 Living 62 years, 315 days North Macedonia, Skopje Zoo
16 Ladybird F 1 January 1960 18 May 2022 62 years, 137 days United States, Chimp Haven
17 Cheeta M ca. 1960 9 May 2022 ca. 62 years United States, C.H.E.E.T.A. Primate Sanctuary
18 Garbo/Grandma F 10 December 1953 c. 15 November 2015 61 years, c. 340 days United States, Chimp Haven
19 Spitter F 1 July 1960 3 March 2022 61 years, 245 days Australia, Taronga Zoo
20 Max M 3 August 1964 Living 62 years, 101 days Germany, Hanover Zoo
21 Betsy F 1 January 1965 Living 61 years, 315 days United States, Chimp Haven
22 Coco F 2 April 1965 Living 61 years, 224 days United Kingdom, Twycross Zoo
23 Ed M 1 January 1966 Living 60 years, 315 days United States, Chimp Haven
Toto M 1 January 1966 Living 60 years, 315 days United Kingdom, Wales Ape and Monkey Sanctuary
24 Jonny M April 1961 February 2022 60 years, 10 months Germany, Saarbrücken Zoo
25 Janie F 1 January 1953 11 October 2013 60 years, 283 days New Zealand, Auckland Zoo
26 Jojo M 28 June 1951 20 February 2012 60 years, 237 days France, Parc de la Pépinière
27 Fifi F c. May 1947 19 July 2007 c. 60 years, 2 months Australia, Taronga Zoo
28 Coco F c. 1952 2012 c. 60 years United States, Oregon Zoo
29 Blossom F 1950s 11 November 2017 "in her 60s" United Kingdom, Blair Drummond Safari Park
30 Sarah Anne F c. August 1959 July 2019 59 years, 11 months United States, Chimp Haven

Gorillas

  Deceased   Living
†^This list includes all known individuals to have reached the age of 50 years or more. The average lifespan of a gorilla is 35–40 years. The 1 January has been given as the birthday to any individual whose exact birthdate isn't known, in accordance with international studbook procedure.

The oldest female gorilla ever, oldest gorilla overall and oldest living gorilla in captivity is Fatou, aged 69 years, 315 days. The oldest male gorilla ever was Ozoum, who reached to the final age of 61 years, 24 days. The oldest living male gorilla is Guhonda, aged 55 years, 315 days.

Female gorillas, on average, live longer than their male counterparts. Out of the 72 individuals known to have reached the age of 50 years old, 50 were female and 22 were male; out of the 9 individuals known to have reached the age of 60 years old, 7 were female and 2 were male; no gorilla has verifiably reached the age of 70.

Rank Name Sex Birth date Death date Age Place of death
or residence
1 Fatou F 1 January 1957 Living 69 years, 315 days Germany, Berlin Zoo
2 Helen F 1 January 1958 14 October 2022 64 years, 286 days United States, Louisville Zoo
3 Mimi F 1 January 1963 Living 63 years, 315 days Germany, Zoologisch-botanischer Garten Wilhelma
4 Trudy F 1 January 1956 24 July 2019 63 years, 204 days United States, Little Rock Zoo
5 Vila F 1 January 1957 27 January 2018 61 years, 26 days United States, San Diego Zoo Safari Park
6 Ozoum M 1 January 1961 25 January 2022 61 years, 24 days United States, Zoo Atlanta
7 Delilah F 1 January 1963 24 January 2024 61 years, 23 days Northern Ireland, Belfast Zoo
8 Lamydoc M 1 January 1962 22 February 2022 60 years, 52 days United States, Gladys Porter Zoo
9 Colo F 22 December 1956 17 January 2017 60 years, 26 days United States, Columbus Zoo
10 Choomba F 1 January 1963 13 January 2022 59 years, 12 days United States, Zoo Atlanta
11 Shamba F 1 January 1959 27 October 2017 58 years, 299 days United States, Zoo Atlanta
12 Goma F 23 September 1959 7 June 2018 58 years, 257 days Switzerland, Basel Zoo
13 Babydoll F 1 January 1961 28 November 2018 57 years, 331 days United Kingdom, Howletts Wild Animal Park
14 Kim F 1 January 1969 Living 57 years, 315 days Spain, Fuengirola Zoo
15 Nico M 1 January 1962 7 January 2018 56 years, 6 days United Kingdom, Longleat Safari Park
16 Bafia F 1 January 1967 5 January 2023 56 years, 4 days United Kingdom, Chessington Zoo
17 Jenny F 1 January 1953 4 September 2008 55 years, 247 days United States, Dallas Zoo
18 Babsi F 1 January 1971 Living 55 years, 315 days Russia, Moscow Zoo
Guhonda M 1 January 1971 Living 55 years, 315 days Rwanda, Volcanoes National Park
19 Fritz M 1 January 1963 20 August 2018 55 years, 231 days Germany, Nuremberg Zoo
20 Ramses I M 12 April 1971 Living 55 years, 214 days United States, Fort Worth Zoo
21 Massa M 1 January 1930 30 December 1984 54 years, 364 days United States, Philadelphia Zoo
22 Oki F 1 January 1956 30 December 2010 54 years, 363 days Japan, Higashiyama Zoo and Botanical Gardens
23 Femelle F 1 January 1962 12 December 2016 54 years, 346 days United States,

Milwaukee County Zoo

24 Virunga F 1 January 1970 26 November 2024 54 years, 330 days France, La Vallée des Singes
25 Nene F 1 January 1972 Living 54 years, 315 days Japan, Higashiyama Zoo and Botanical Gardens
Kamba F 1 January 1972 Living 54 years, 315 days Czech Republic, Prague Zoo
Dalila F 1 January 1972 Living 54 years, 315 days Netherlands, GaiaZOO
Sidonie F 1 January 1972 Living 54 years, 315 days United Kingdom, Howletts Wild Animal Park
Undi F 1 January 1972 Living 54 years, 315 days Germany, Zoologisch-botanischer Garten Wilhelma
26 Mouila F 1 January 1960 22 April 2014 54 years, 111 days United Kingdom, Howletts Wild Animal Park
27 Ju Ju F 1 January 1962 23 January 2016 54 years, 22 days United Kingdom, Howletts Wild Animal Park
28 Kathi F 1 January 1973 Living 53 years, 315 days Germany, Hanover Zoo
Amani F 1 January 1973 Living 53 years, 315 days United States, Fort Worth Zoo
29 Gori M 20 April 1973 Living 53 years, 206 days Japan, Japan Monkey Centre
30 Mumbah M 1 January 1965 18 May 2018 53 years, 137 days United States, Columbus Zoo and Aquarium
31 Assumbo M 15 July 1973 Living 53 years, 120 days Germany, Zoologischer Garten Rostock
32 Mushie F 1 January 1969 23 April 2022 53 years, 112 days United Kingdom, Howletts Wild Animal Park
33 Mintha F 1 January 1974 Living 52 years, 315 days Netherlands, Apenheul Primate Park
34 Charles M 1 January 1972 29 October 2024 52 years, 302 days Canada, Toronto Zoo
35 Biddy F 1 January 1973 23 September 2025 52 years, 265 days United Kingdom, Twycross Zoo
36 Quarta F 17 July 1968 18 March 2021 52 years, 244 days Switzerland, Basel Zoo
37 Timmy M 1 January 1959 2 August 2011 52 years, 213 days United States, Louisville Zoo
38 Winston M 1 January 1972 13 July 2024 52 years, 194 days United States, San Diego Zoo
39 Julchen F 1 January 1964 27 June 2016 52 years, 178 days Germany, Frankfurt Zoo
40 Fredrika F 5 June 1974 Living 52 years, 160 days United States, Cleveland Metroparks Zoo
41 King M 1 January 1969 13 April 2021 52 years, 102 days United States, Monkey Jungle
42 Tony M 8 August 1974 Living 52 years, 96 days Ukraine, Kyiv Zoo
43 Katanga F 1 January 1963 27 February 2015 52 years, 57 days United States, Gladys Porter Zoo
44 Josephine F 1 January 1965 18 January 2017 52 years, 17 days United States, Miami Zoo
45 Pieko F 1 January 1970 2 December 2021 51 years, 335 days Japan, Ueno Zoo
46 Mandji F 1 January 1975 Living 51 years, 315 days Netherlands, Apenheul Primate Park
47 Pete M 1 January 1967 5 November 2018 51 years, 308 days United States, Woodland Park Zoo
48 Nille F 1 January 1964 14 October 2015 51 years, 286 days Denmark, Givskud Zoo
49 Yuska F 1 January 1971 25 August 2022 51 years, 236 days Australia, Melbourne Zoo
50 Matze M 1 January 1957 13 August 2008 51 years, 225 days Germany, Frankfurt Zoo
51 Kora F 1 January 1955 8 July 2006 51 years, 188 days France, Touroparc Zoo
52 Mac M 1 January 1953 19 May 2004 51 years, 139 days United States, Houston Zoo
53 Kishina F 7 August 1972 12 September 2023 51 years, 36 days United States, Busch Gardens Tampa
54 Pongi F 1 January 1963 1 February 2014 51 years, 31 days United States, Columbus Zoo and Aquarium
55 Zakula F 1 January 1968 14 December 2018 50 years, 347 days United States, Pittsburgh Zoo & PPG Aquarium
56 Demba F 10 July 1970 21 May 2021 50 years, 315 days United States, Louisville Zoo
57 Gorgeous F 1 January 1949 9 October 1999 50 years, 281 days United States, Hogle Zoo
58 Gigi F 1 January 1959 17 September 2009 50 years, 259 days Germany, Berlin Zoo
59 Ivan M 1 January 1962 21 August 2012 50 years, 233 days United States, Zoo Atlanta
60 Machi F 1 March 1976 15 September 2026 50 years, 198 days United States, Atlanta Zoo
61 Ruhondeza M 1 January 1962 27 June 2012 50 years, 178 days Uganda, Kyumbugushu village
62 Amanda F 1 January 1970 27 May 2020 50 years, 147 days United States, Woodland Park Zoo
63 Schorsch M 3 March 1972 22 June 2022 50 years, 113 days Spain, Loro Parque
64 Ramar M 1 January 1968 12 April 2018 50 years, 101 days United States, Brookfield Zoo
65 Samantha F 31 January 1970 29 March 2020 50 years, 58 days United States, Cincinnati Zoo & Botanical Gardens
66 Kathryn F 1 January 1963 19 February 2013 50 years, 49 days United States, Oklahoma City Zoo and Botanical Garden

Humans

Orangutans

  Deceased   Living
†^This list includes all known individuals to have reached the age of 50 years or more. The average lifespan of an orangutan is 30–40 years. The 1 January will be given as the birthday to any individual whose exact birthdate isn't known, in accordance with international studbook procedure.

The oldest female orangutan ever, oldest orangutan overall and oldest living orangutan is Bella, aged 65 years, 315 days. The oldest male orangutan ever was Guas, who reached to the final age of 58 years, 39 days. The oldest living male orangutan is Que, aged 57 years, 315 days.

Female orangutans, on average, live longer than their male counterparts. Out of the 64 individuals known to have reached the age of 50 years old, 47 were female and 17 were male; all of the 7 individuals known to have reached the age of 60 years old were females; no orangutan has verifiably reached the age of 70.

Rank Name Sex Birth date Death date Age Place of death
or residence
1 Bella F 1 January 1961 Living 65 years, 315 days Germany, Tierpark Hagenbeck
2 Kasih F 19 March 1962 Living 64 years, 238 days Germany, ZOOM Erlebniswelt Gelsenkirchen
3 Gypsy F 1 January 1955 27 September 2017 62 years, 269 days Japan, Tama Zoological Park
4 Puan F 1 January 1956 17 June 2018 62 years, 167 days Australia, Perth Zoo
5 Inji F 1 December 1959 9 January 2021 61 years, 39 days United States, Oregon Zoo
6 Mota F 1 January 1965 21 October 2025 60 years, 293 days Austria, Vienna Zoo
7 Jurry F 6 May 1965 19 August 2025 60 years, 105 days Japan, Tama Zoological Park
8 Puppe F 1 January 1967 Living 59 years, 315 days Canada, Toronto Zoo
9 Djambi F 1 January 1958 3 September 2017 59 years, 245 days Germany, Frankfurt Zoo
10 Molly F 1 January 1952 30 April 2011 59 years, 119 days Japan, Tama Zoological Park
11 Elsi F 1 January 1958 23 January 2017 59 years, 22 days Germany, ZOOM Erlebniswelt Gelsenkirchen
12 Martha F 1 January 1965 17 January 2024 59 years, 16 days United Kingdom, Chester Zoo
13 Guas M 1 January 1919 9 February 1977 58 years, 39 days United States, Philadelphia Zoo
14 Charly M 1 January 1957 15 October 2014 57 years, 287 days Germany, Frankfurt Zoo
15 Eloise F 10 November 1968 Living 58 years, 2 days United States, Los Angeles Zoo
16 Nénette F 1 January 1969 Living 57 years, 315 days France, Ménagerie du Jardin des plantes
Que M 1 January 1969 Living 57 years, 315 days Japan, Tama Zoological Park
17 Manis F 28 March 1969 Living 57 years, 229 days France, Zoo de La Boissière-du-Doré
18 Merah F 13 May 1969 Living 57 years, 183 days United States, St. Louis Zoo
19 Tia F 1 January 1957 3 June 2014 57 years, 153 days United States, Sedgwick County Zoo
20 Djaka F 9 August 1969 Living 57 years, 95 days Germany, Dresden Zoo
21 Guarina F 1 January 1919 16 January 1976 57 years, 15 days United States, Philadelphia Zoo
22 Ginger F 1 January 1955 18 October 2011 56 years, 290 days United States, Sacramento Zoo
23 Ferdinand M 5 October 1969 5 April 2024 57 years, 38 days Czech Republic, Ústí nad Labem Zoo
24 Mushon M 23 December 1968 1 June 2025 56 years, 160 days Israel, Ramat Gan Safari
25 Neo F 5 March 1970 14 March 2024 56 years, 252 days Japan, Higashiyama Zoo and Botanical Gardens
26 Muka F 13 April 1970 Living 56 years, 213 days Japan, Hamamatsu Municipal Zoo
27 Petronilla F 21 May 1970 Living 56 years, 175 days Italy, Giardino Zoologico
28 Puteri F 12 June 1970 Living 56 years, 153 days Australia, Perth Zoo
29 Sari F 26 July 1970 Living 56 years, 109 days Belgium, Pairi Daiza
30 Nonja F 1 January 1952 29 December 2007 55 years, 362 days United States, Zoo Miami
31 Popi F 23 April 1971 Living 55 years, 203 days United States, Center for Great Apes
32 Buschi M 21 December 1971 Living 54 years, 326 days Germany, Osnabrück Zoo
33 Maggie F 18 July 1961 20 May 2016 54 years, 307 days United States, Brookfield Zoo
34 Cheli F 22 January 1972 Living 54 years, 294 days United States, Sacramento Zoo
35 Schubbi M 28 May 1972 Living 54 years, 168 days Germany, ZOOM Erlebniswelt Gelsenkirchen
36 Janey F 1 January 1962 8 June 2016 54 years, 159 days United States, San Diego Zoo
37 Sexta F 21 September 1972 Living 54 years, 52 days Germany, ZOOM Erlebniswelt Gelsenkirchen
38 Mimi M 1 January 1969 14 December 2022 53 years, 347 days Japan, Fukuoka Zoo
39 Suma II F 1 January 1953 21 September 2006 53 years, 263 days Germany, Osnabrück Zoo
40 Chappy F 26 February 1973 Living 53 years, 259 days Japan, Tama Zoological Park
41 Lucy F 2 March 1973 Living 53 years, 255 days United States, National Zoological Park
42 Radja M 1 January 1963 31 August 2016 53 years, 243 days Netherlands, Apenheul Primate Park
43 Djudi F 29 August 1973 Living 53 years, 75 days Germany, Dresden Zoo
44 P.T. F 13 September 1973 Living 53 years, 60 days United States, Fort Worth Zoo
45 Karolinchen F 8 December 1973 Living 52 years, 339 days Belgium, Planckendael
46 Cheyenne F 13 May 1972 9 February 2025 52 years, 272 days United States, Houston Zoo
47 Biji F 18 October 1970 11 August 2023 52 years, 266 days United States, Zoo Atlanta
48 Toba F 2 July 1967 11 January 2020 52 years, 193 days United States, Oklahoma City Zoo
49 Duchess F 1 January 1960 24 June 2012 52 years, 175 days United States, Phoenix Zoo
50 Dumplin F 21 July 1974 Living 52 years, 114 days United States, Columbus Zoo
51 Susie F 1 January 1964 16 April 2016 52 years, 106 days United States, Gladys Porter Zoo
52 Buschi M 1 January 1959 21 January 2011 52 years, 20 days Germany, Wilhelma
53 Chinta F 19 February 1968 18 February 2020 51 years, 364 days United States, Woodland Park Zoo
54 Julia F 1 January 1941 6 November 1992 51 years, 310 days Netherlands, Diergaarde Blijdorp
55 Siam M 1 January 1960 13 April 2011 51 years, 102 days Germany, Duisburg Zoo
56 Karl M 1 January 1961 20 March 2012 51 years, 79 days Netherlands, Apenheul Primate Park
57 Chantek F 30 August 1975 Living 51 years, 74 days United States, Fort Worth Zoo
58 Sandra F 1 November 1956 17 December 2007 51 years, 46 days United States, Cheyenne Mountain Zoo
59 Major M 1 January 1962 26 September 2012 50 years, 269 days France, Zoo de La Boissière-du-Doré
60 Gina F 1 January 1964 14 August 2014 50 years, 225 days Jersey, Jersey Zoo
61 Telok M 1 January 1963 12 August 2013 50 years, 223 days Germany, Krefeld Zoo
62 Dinding M 1 January 1958 5 July 2008 50 years, 186 days Canada, Toronto Zoo
63 Rajang M 14 June 1968 12 December 2018 50 years, 181 days United Kingdom, Colchester Zoo
64 Jill F 25 May 1976 Living 50 years, 171 days United States, Kansas City Zoo & Aquarium
65 Tondelayo F 1 January 1959 20 March 2009 50 years, 78 days United States, ZooWorld
66 Babu F 1 January 1952 15 February 2002 50 years, 45 days Germany, Berlin Zoo
67 Baran M 1 January 1962 12 February 2012 50 years, 42 days Japan, Higashiyama Zoo and Botanical Gardens

References

  1. ↑ "Abschied von Bonobo Margrit" [Farewell to Bonobo Margrit]. Frankfurt Zoo. 31 January 2023. Retrieved 21 January 2026.
  2. ↑ "Trauer in Wuppertaler Zoo: ältester Bonobo der Welt eingeschläfert" [Sad news from Wuppertal Zoo: the world's oldest bonobo has been euthanized]. WDR (in German). 18 September 2025. Retrieved 21 January 2026.
  3. ↑ "Hochbetagter Bonobo im Wuppertaler Zoo eingeschläfert" [Very old bonobo euthanized at Wuppertal Zoo]. Süddeutsche.de (in German). 18 September 2025. Retrieved 21 January 2026.
  4. ↑ "Bonobo-Männchen Congo: Neuzugang im Menschenaffenhaus" [Bonobo male Congo: New arrival in the ape house]. Wilhelma (in German). 11 April 2023. Retrieved 21 January 2026.
  5. ↑ "Jacksonville - Happy 47th birthday, Lorel the bonobo!". Jacksonville Zoo and Botanical Gardens on www.facebook.com. 17 April 2016. Retrieved 24 June 2026.
  6. ↑ Graves, Kimberly (16 December 2022). "Longtime Resident, Female Bonobo, Laura, Euthanized". Milwaukee County Zoo. Archived from the original on 7 February 2023. Retrieved 22 June 2026.
  7. ↑ "Louise | Kumamoto Sanctuary, WRC, Kyoto University". Wildlife Research Center, Kyoto University. Retrieved 24 January 2026.
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  40. ↑ Martin, Dan (2 April 2023). "Europe's oldest chimp, Coco, reaches 58 years old". BBC. Retrieved 8 November 2026.
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  83. ↑ Swavely, Susan (9 March 2026). "Zoo Atlanta's Sweet Gorilla, Machi, Just Turned 50 — Here's How They Celebrated The Oldest Gorilla At The Zoo's Birthday (With Photos)". Secret Atlanta. Retrieved 10 November 2026.
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