The Orange Pi 2G IoT. | |
| Developer | Shenzhen Xunlong Software Co., Ltd |
|---|---|
| Released | 2013 |
| Orange Pi OS | |
| Website | www |
Orange Pi is a series of cost effective single-board computers (SBC) designed and manufactured by Shenzhen Xunlong Software Co., Ltd.
Orange Pi OS is the officially supported operating system for Orange Pi boards. However, the boards are compatible with other operating systems based on the Linux kernel such as Android.
The Orange Pi range competes with Raspberry Pi in the SBC market.
The first model of Orange Pi was released in 2014. Thirty other models have been launched since.
In 2022, the company announced and released Orange Pi OS, an operating system that comes in three flavours. One is based on Huawei's HarmonyOS, the second is based on Arch Linux while the third, Orange Pi OS Droid, is based on the Android Open Source Project (AOSP).
The modern Orange Pi boards are also compatible with third-party operating systems, like Debian/Armbian, Ubuntu and Android.
As of 2025, Orange Pi OS appears to be based on Ubuntu Linux.
Orange Pi also partners with companies and higher education systems internationally, such as UCDavis, Oviton Technologie GmbH, and Makerlab Electronics.
A limited selection Orange Pi SBCs are shown below.
The Orange Pi AIpro (20T) is a high-performance single-board computer developed in collaboration with Huawei, designed to cater to various artificial intelligence applications. It features a 4-core 64-bit processor combined with an AI processor, delivering up to 20 TOPS of AI computing power. This board is suitable for tasks such as AI teaching and training, AI algorithm verification, intelligent robotics, edge computing, and more.
| Feature | Specification |
|---|---|
| CPU | 4-core 64-bit processor + AI processor |
| AI Computing Power | 20 TOPS |
| Memory | 12GB/24GB LPDDR4X |
| Storage Options | - eMMC module: 32GB/64GB/256GB
- SATA/NVMe SSD (M.2 interface 2280) - SPI flash: 32MB - MicroSD slot |
| Display Outputs | - 2 × HDMI 2.0 (up to 4K@60FPS)
- 1 × MIPI DSI 4-lane |
| Camera Interfaces | 2 × MIPI CSI 4-lane |
| USB Ports | - 3 × USB 3.0 host
- 1 × USB Type-C 3.0 host/device (USB 2.0 compatible) - 1 × Type-C serial port |
| Networking | - Dual 2.5G Ethernet
- Wi-Fi 5 dual-band - Bluetooth 4.2, BLE |
| Audio | 3.5mm headphone jack (audio in/out) |
| Expansion Interface | 40-pin GPIO (supports GPIO, UART, I2C, SPI, I2S, PWM) |
| Power Supply | Type-C PD 20 V IN (standard 65 W) |
| Dimensions | 115.23mm × 83.26mm × 1.6mm |
| Weight | 120.5 g |
The Orange Pi AIpro (20T) supports operating systems such as Ubuntu and openEuler, providing an environment for AI development.
The Orange Pi 5 Ultra is Orange Pi's newest model as of 2026, capable of achieving abilities like acting as an Android tablet, Linux desktop computer/server, and other high-performance tasks.
| Supported OS(s) | OrangePi OS (Droid/Arch), Android 13, Debian 12/11, Ubuntu 20.04/22.04 |
| CPU | Rockchip RK3588 |
| GPU | ARM Mali-G610 (OpenGL ES1.1/2.0/3.2, OpenCL 2.2 and Vulkan 1.2) |
| NPU | Built-in with 6 Tops |
| Video | x1 HDMI 8K @ 60 Hz
x1 HDMI 4K @ 60 FPS |
| Memory | 4GB/8GB/16GB (LPDDR5) |
| Camera | x2 MIPI CSI 4-lane
x1 MIPI D-PHY RX 4-lane |
| Onboard storage | 16MB QSPI NOR flash
MicroSD card slot PCIe 3x4 M.2 M-key SSD slots |
| Ethernet | x1 PCIe 2.5 GB port |
| Wireless | Onboard Wi-Fi 6E + BT 5.3/BLE |
| Connectivity | x2 USB 3.0
x2 USB 2.0 x2 HDMI |
| Physical | 58 g
89mm × 56mm × 1.6mm |
The Orange Pi Prime is a lower cost SBC, aimed at basic development of projects like wireless servers, computers, and video playback.
| Supported OS(s) | Android, Ubuntu, Debian, RaspberryPi (images) |
| CPU | H5 quad-core Cortex -A53 |
| GPU | ARM Mali-450 (OpenGL ES2.0, OpenVG 1.1) |
| NPU | N/A |
| Video | x1 HDMI |
| Memory | 2 GB (DDR3) |
| Camera | CSI |
| Onboard storage | 2 MB NOR flash
TF card slot |
| Ethernet | 1000/100M RJ45 |
| Wireless | Onboard Wi-Fi IEEE 802.11 b/g/n + BT 4.0 |
| Connectivity | x3 USB 2.0
x1 USB 2.0 OTG x1 HDMI |
| Physical | 75 g
98mm × 60mm × 1.6mm |
The Orange Pi RV is a RISC-V capable SBC, aimed at development using RISC-V for a variety of applications such as complex image/video processing, and other high-performance tasks.
| Supported OS(s) | Linux |
| CPU | JH-7110 |
| GPU | N/A |
| NPU | N/A |
| Video | x1 HDMI |
| Memory | 2GB/4GB/8GB (LPDDR4) |
| Camera | CSI |
| Onboard storage | M/2 NGFF PCIe
TF card slot |
| Ethernet | 10/100/1000 Mbps support |
| Wireless | Onboard Wi-Fi 5.0+ BT 5.0 |
| Connectivity | x4 USB 3.0
PCIe to USB3 hub |
| Physical | 54 g
89mm × 56mm × 1.6mm |
The Orange Pi R1 is similar in use-cases with the Orange Pi Prime.
| Supported OS(s) | OrangePi OS (Droid/Arch), Android 13, Debian 12/11, Ubuntu 20.04/22.04 |
| CPU | H2 Quad-core Cortex-A7 |
| GPU | ARM Mali-400MP2 (OpenGL ES2.0) |
| NPU | N/A |
| Video | N/A |
| Memory | 256MB (DDR3) |
| Camera | N/A |
| Onboard storage | 16 MB SPI flash
TF card slot |
| Ethernet | 100M/10M RJ45 |
| Wireless | Onboard Wi-Fi IEEE 802.11 b/g/n |
| Connectivity | x3 USB 2.0
x1 USB 2.0 OTG x1 HDMI |
| Physical | 48 g
45mm × 60mm × 1.6mm |