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| Other names | BIA 28-6156; LTI-291; LIT291; LTI-00291 |
| Routes of administration | Oral |
| Drug class | β-Glucocerebrosidase (GCase) activator or positive allosteric modulator |
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| Formula | C20H30N4O2 |
| Molar mass | 358.486 g·mol−1 |
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Pariceract (INN; developmental code name BIA 28-6156 or LTI-291) is a β-glucocerebrosidase (GCase) activator or positive allosteric modulator which is under development for the treatment of Parkinson's disease. It is taken orally. GCase is a lysosomal enzyme encoded by the gene GBA1. Loss-of-function mutations in this gene are thought to promote α-synuclein accumulation and are among the leading genetic risk factors for Parkinson's disease. As such, activation of GCase might provide a disease-modifying therapy for treatment of Parkinson's disease. Pariceract was first described in the scientific literature by 2017. It was originated by Lysosomal Therapeutics and is under development by Lysosomal Therapeutics and Bial. As of October 2025, it is in phase 2 clinical trials.
Increased degradation of a-synuclein is another potential mechanism explored in the clinic. Currently, the leading candidates for this approach center on modulating the activity of the Glucocerebrosidase (GBA) pathway. Mutations in GBA are the leading genetic risk factor for sporadic PD and reductions in GBA activity are thought to lead to an accumulation of a-synuclein. Lysosomal Therapeutics is currently developing a brain penetrant, small molecule enhancer of GBA activity called LTI-291 (structure not reported) which is expected to enter Phase 1 testing in 2017.