Pimelea prostrata

Pimelea prostrata
Scientific classification Edit this classification
Kingdom: Plantae
Clade: Tracheophytes
Clade: Angiosperms
Clade: Eudicots
Clade: Rosids
Order: Malvales
Family: Thymelaeaceae
Genus: Pimelea
Species:
P. prostrata
Binomial name
Pimelea prostrata
Willd.

Pimelea prostrata, commonly known as Strathmore weed, New Zealand Daphne, and Pinātoro (Māori) is a species of small shrub, of the family Thymelaeaceae. It is endemic to New Zealand and has small white flowers and blue green leaves.

Description

Pimelea prostrata is a low growing prostrate shrub. It has blue green leaves and small white flowers. Its stems range from 30 to 60 cm long, depending on the variety.

Classification

Pimelea prostrata has five subspecies:

Etymology

Pimelea is the shortened version of the Greek: Pimeleoides, which means "resembling Pimelea," a genus in the family Thymelaeaceae, prostrata describes the way in which it grows; Prostrate lying flat on the ground.

Toxins

Like many species of Pimelea, it is poisonous to animals, particularly horses. It was originally used as a source of the toxin prostratin, which can serve as a tumor-inhibiting agent.

References

  1. 1 2 "Pimelea prostrata subsp. prostrata". New Zealand Plant Conservation Network. 6 December 2014. Retrieved 16 March 2016.
  2. 1 2 "Strathmore Weed". Te Ara Encyclopedia of New Zealand. Retrieved 2012-06-09.
  3. 1 2 "Pimelea prostrata subsp. prostrata". New Zealand Plant Conservation Network. Retrieved 2020-12-23.
  4. 1 2 "Flora search results". New Zealand Plant Conservation Network. Retrieved 2020-12-23.