Polarite

Polarite
General
CategoryAlloys with PGE
FormulaPd,(Bi,Pb)
IMA symbolPlr
Strunz classification02.AC.40
Crystal systemOrthorhombic
Crystal classPyramidal (mm2)
(same H-M symbol)
Space groupCcm21
Unit cella = 7.19 Å, b = 8.69 Å,
c = 10.68 Å; Z = 16
Identification
ColorWhite with yellowish tint
Crystal habitDisseminated grains (microscopic)
Mohs scale hardness3.5 - 4
LusterMetallic
StreakWhite
DiaphaneityOpaque
Specific gravity12.51
References

Polarite, is an opaque, yellow-white mineral with the chemical formula Pd,(Bi,Pb). Its crystals are orthorhombic pyramidal, but can only be seen through a microscope. It has a metallic luster and leaves a white streak. Polarite is rated 3.5 to 4 on the Mohs Scale.

It was first described in 1969 for an occurrence in Talnakh, Norilsk in the Polar Ural Mountains in Russia. It has also been recorded from the Bushveld igneous complex of South Africa and from Fox Gulch, Goodnews Bay, Alaska.

References

  1. ↑ Warr, L.N. (2021). "IMA–CNMNC approved mineral symbols". Mineralogical Magazine. 85 (3): 291–320. Bibcode:2021MinM...85..291W. doi:10.1180/mgm.2021.43. S2CID 235729616.
  2. ↑ Mineralienatlas
  3. 1 2 3 Webmineral data
  4. 1 2 3 Handbook of Mineralogy
  5. ↑ Mindat.org