Pristurus carteri

Pristurus carteri
Scientific classification Edit this classification
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Chordata
Class: Reptilia
Order: Squamata
Suborder: Gekkota
Family: Sphaerodactylidae
Genus: Pristurus
Species:
P. carteri
Binomial name
Pristurus carteri
(Gray, 1863)
Synonyms
  • Spatalura carteri
    Gray, 1863
  • Pristurus carteri
    — Boulenger, 1885

Pristurus carteri, commonly known as Carter's rock gecko, Carter's semaphore gecko or the scorpion tailed gecko is a species of gecko, a lizard in the family Sphaerodactylidae.

A scorpion-tailed gecko at a reptile expo in Las Vegas.

Etymology

The generic name, Pristurus, means "saw-tailed" in Latin.[citation needed]

The specific name, carteri, is in honor of Dr. Henry Carter who collected the holotype.

Subspecies

There are two subspecies of Pristurus carteri. The first is the nominotypical subspecies, Pristurus carteri carteri (Gray, 1863), and the other is Pristurus carteri tuberculatus Parker, 1931, P. c. carteri being the more common.[citation needed]

Common names

The species P. carteri has many common names such as Carter's rock gecko, ornate rock gecko, and scorpion-tailed gecko.[citation needed]

Geographic range and habitat

P. carteri is native to Oman, Saudi Arabia, United Arab Emirates, and Yemen, where it often is found basking on rocks or in urban areas.[citation needed]

Behavior

P. carteri are often seen swaying their curly tails back and forth to each other in a way to sort of communicate to each other. The males develop little fleshy spikes on their tails upon reaching sexual maturity. When they feel threatened they curl their tails in a scorpion-like fashion and even mimic the movements a scorpion will use as a threat display; this and the tail waving are the source of the common name scorpion-tailed geckos.[citation needed]

Members of the genus Pristurus are diurnal. This is unusual in geckos except in the genera Phelsuma, Lygodactylus, Naultinus, Quedenfeldtia, Rhoptropus, all Sphaerodactylids, and, of course, Pristurus.

Description

P. carteri may attain an average snout-to-vent length (SVL) of 5–6 cm (2.0–2.4 in), and a total length (including tail) of 8–9 cm (3.1–3.5 in).[citation needed]

Reproduction

P. carteri reaches sexual maturity in roughly 10 months. Adult females lay 1–2 hard shelled eggs that are incubated at 28 °C (82.4 °F) for 70–90 days. Each neonate hatches out at a total length of about 3.5–4 cm (1.4–1.6 in).[citation needed]

References

  1. ↑ Sindaco R, Wilms T, Mohammed SF (2012). "Pristurus carteri ". The IUCN Red List of Threatened Species 2012: e.T199586A2605065. https://doi.org/10.2305/IUCN.UK.2012.RLTS.T199586A2605065.en. Downloaded on 21 February 2019.
  2. ↑ "Pristurus carteri ". ITIS (Integrated Taxonomic Information System). www.itis.gov.
  3. 1 2 3 Species Pristurus carteri at The Reptile Database www.reptile-database.org.
  4. ↑ Beolens, Bo; Watkins, Michael; Grayson, Michael (2011). The Eponym Dictionary of Reptiles. Baltimore, Maryland: Johns Hopkins University Press. xiii + 296 pp. ISBN 978-1-4214-0135-5. (Pristurus carteri, p. 49).
  5. ↑ Pianka ER, Vitt LJ (2003). Lizards: Windows to the Evolution of Diversity. Berkeley, California: University of California Press. 346 pp. ISBN 978-0520234017. (Genus Pristurus, pp. 174, 179).

Further reading