René Jacobs | |
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Jacobs in Salzburg, 2011 | |
| Born | 30 October 1946 Ghent, Belgium |
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René Jacobs (born 30 October 1946) is a Belgian musician. He came to fame as a countertenor, recording both the standard repertoire as well as rarely performed sacred music and operas in historically informed performances. He taught interpretation and Baroque singing style at the Schola Cantorum Basiliensis. From 1988 he also taught at the Centre de Musique Baroque de Versailles.
In 1977 he founded the Concerto Vocale and conducted them first in sacred music, later also in early operas. He became principal guest conductor and artistic adviser for Baroque repertoire at the Berlin State Opera, and collaborated with La Monnaie in Brussels and Theater an der Wien, among others. He focused on less-known Baroque operas, also exploring works by Mozart and Rossini. A recording of Mozart's Le nozze di Figaro earned him a Grammy Award, among many others. He was awarded the Handel Prize for his work for Handel's operas, and the Telemann Prize for his contributions to performing Telemann's music internationally.
Born in Ghent on 30 October 1946, Jacobs began his musical career as a boy chorister at the Cathedral. He said in an interview that he learned there with ease more music than under pressure at conservatories. He studied classical philology at the Ghent University while simultaneously studying voice in Brussels with Louis Devos and in Den Haag with Lucie Frateur. He worked for three years as a teacher of Greek and Latin.
The Kuijken brothers, Gustav Leonhardt and Alfred Deller all encouraged him to pursue a career as a countertenor, and he quickly became known as one of the best of his time. He recorded a large amount of less-known Baroque music by such composers as Antonio Cesti, Sigismondo d'India, Benedetto Ferrari, Luca Marenzio, Michel Lambert, Pierre Guédron, William Lawes and others. He also sang in much-acclaimed recordings of the major works of Bach, such as the St Matthew Passion, led by Philippe Herreweghe in 1984, with the Collegium Vocale Gent, and by Leonhardt in 1989, with La Petite Bande.
In 1977, Jacobs founded the ensemble Concerto Vocale. In 1982 he conducted the first opera, Cesti's Orontea at the Innsbruck Festival of Early Music. He was artistic director of the festival's opera programs from 1991 to 2009. Jacobs was invited by the Berlin State Opera from 1993 as principal guest conductor and artistic adviser for Baroque repertoire, where he led Telemann's Orpheus, Graun's Cesare e Cleopatra, and Mozart's Così fan tutte. At La Monnaie in Brussels he conducted in 1993 Cavalli's La Calisto in a production also played in Berlin, at the Liceu in Barcelona, at the Opéra National de Lyon and the Opéra national de Montpellier. In 2004 he conducted there the composer's Eliogabalo, also presented at the Innsbruck Festival. He was a regular conductor at the Theater an der Wien from 2006.
As a conductor, Jacobs recorded numerous operas and sacred and secular works of the 16th, 17th and 18th centuries. His recording of Mozart's Le nozze di Figaro is especially renowned, having won such awards as Gramophone's Record of the Year for 2004, Le Monde de la musique's Choc of the Year for 2004, a Grammy Award for "Best Opera recording of 2005", and two Midem Classical Awards in 2004. Other award-winning recordings include Handel's Rinaldo (Cannes Classical Award, 2004), and Haydn's The Seasons (Diapason d'Or of 2005). He received the "III Premio Traetta 2011", and numerous European awards. His recording of Mozart's Die Zauberflöte was Record of the Year at the inaugural International Classical Music Awards in April 2011. Jacobs is particularly noted as a singer's conductor, and for his handling of recitative.


Jacobs regularly conducted orchestras and ensembles such as the Concerto Köln, the Orchestra of the Age of Enlightenment, Akademie für Alte Musik Berlin, Nederlands Kamerkoor, RIAS Kammerchor, and Freiburger Barockorchester for recordings and concert tours.
Jacobs taught interpretation and Baroque singing style at the Schola Cantorum Basiliensis. From 1988 he also taught at the Centre de Musique Baroque de Versailles. He received an honorary doctorate from the Ghent University.
He was awarded the Telemann Prize of Magdeburg for his contributions to performing Telemann's music internationally. He received the Oper! award for his life's achievements in 2023. In 2026, he was awarded the Handel Prize of Halle for his work, as singer, conductor and artistic director, for the understanding of Baroque vocal music, especially in works by Handel; his recordings of Handel operas became reference recordings.
Recordings with Jacobs include: