Rinns of Islay Lighthouse

Rhinns of Islay Lighthouse
LocationOrsay
OS gridNR1634551414
Coordinates55°40′23″N 6°30′48″W / 55.6731°N 6.51323°W / 55.6731; -6.51323
Tower
Constructed1825 Edit this on Wikidata
Built byRobert Stevenson Edit this on Wikidata
Automated31 March 1998
Height29 metres
Power sourcesolar power Edit this on Wikidata
OperatorNorthern Lighthouse board
Heritagecategory A listed building Edit this on Wikidata
Light
First lit1825
Focal height46 m (151 ft) Edit this on Wikidata
Light sourceElectric operation with sealed beam light, mounted on a gearless revolving pedestal.
Intensity600,000 candela Edit this on Wikidata
Range18 nautical miles
CharacteristicFlashing White every 5 seconds

The Rinns of Islay Lighthouse (also spelled Rhinns) is situated on the island of Orsay. The structural engineer for the lighthouse was Robert Stevenson and it came into use in 1825. In 1879 William Thomson (Lord Kelvin) considered Rinns of Islay one of the "three best revolving lights in the world"

History

Rinns of Islay is built on a small island, Orsay, which sits near the coast of the island of Islay. The lighthouse was constructed by John Gibb of Aberdeen at a cost of between £8,000 to £9,000. At that time, Robert Stevenson was experimenting with ways of giving the lights individual features so that each light house could be identified. Rhinns of Islay light alternated between stationary and revolving and gave a flash of light every 12 seconds. This made it different to those on the coast because it didn't have dark intervals between the flashing. The light was beamed by the use of a reflector positioned behind a flame.

The lighthouse was permanently staffed and supplies were delivered by boatmen permanently attached to the station. This was a risky role having to navigate stormy waters. there were few accidents, although during 1877–78 some boats were driven ashore, damaged, swamped or lost.

Operation

At around 1907 a porch was added to the balcony around the light to protect the keepers from stormy weather. The light was electrified in 1978 giving it 600.000cp with a sealed beam. It was listed as a Category A listed building on 20 July 1971.

References

  1. 1 2 3 "Rhinns Of Islay". Northern Lighthouse Board. Retrieved 2026-09-23.
  2. 1 2 3 4 5 6 Munro, R W (1979). Scottish Lighthouses. Stornoway, Lewis: Thule Press. ISBN 0906191327.
  3. ↑ "Historic Environment Scotland".

Other sources