Roy Kiyooka

Roy Kiyooka
Born
Roy Kenzie Kiyooka

(1926-01-18)January 18, 1926
Moose Jaw, Saskatchewan, Canada
DiedJanuary 8, 1994(1994-01-08) (aged 67)
Vancouver, British Columbia, Canada
AwardsOrder of Canada
Silver Medal at the Eighth Sao Paulo Biennial

Roy Kenzie Kiyooka CM RCA (January 18, 1926 – January 8, 1994) was a Canadian painter, poet, photographer, arts teacher.

Biography

A Nisei, or a second generation Japanese Canadian, Roy Kenzie Kiyooka was born in Moose Jaw, Saskatchewan and raised in Calgary, Alberta. His parents were Harry Shigekiyo Kiyooka and Mary Kiyoshi Kiyooka. Roy's grandfather on the maternal side, a samurai Ōe Masamichi, was the 17th headmaster of the Musō Jikiden Eishin-ryū school of swordsmanship. Roy Kiyooka's brother Harry Mitsuo Kiyooka also became an abstract painter, a professor of art, and sometimes a curator of his brother's work. Roy's youngest brother Frank Kiyooka became a potter.

In 1942, after the bombing of Pearl Harbor, the family moved to Opal, Alberta.

From 1946 to 1949, Kiyooka studied with at the Provincial Institute of Technology and Art. In 1955, he studied at the Instituto Allende in San Miguel de Allende. From 1957 to 1959, Kiyooka took part in the Emma Lake Artists' Workshops of the University of Saskatchewan, where he worked with famed art American critic Clement Greenberg and abstract expressionist painter Barnett Newman.

In 1956, Kiyooka began teaching at the Regina College of Art. He moved to Vancouver in 1959, and began to shift his practice away from painting and towards photography and eventually filmmaking. In 1971–1972, he taught at the Nova Scotia College of Art and Design in Halifax; he documented his trip across the country to Halifax in the work Long Beach BC to Peggy's Cove Nova Scotia, which formed part of his 1975 Transcanada Letters. From 1973 to 1991, he also taught at the Fine Arts Department of the University of British Columbia in Vancouver.

Kiyooka used the ellipse form in the Art Gallery of Ontario's Barometer No. 2 (1964). In 1965, he represented Canada at the Eighth Sao Paulo Biennial. In 1969, he created the sculpture, Abu Ben Adam's Vinyl Dream, for the Canadian pavilion at Expo '70 in Osaka, Japan. In 1975, the Vancouver Art Gallery organized a twenty-five-year retrospective of his work. That same year saw Kiyooka publish his Transcanada Letters, a book project which weaved together photography, his own letters and experimental writing to examine his experience of the nation as a second-generation Japanese-Canadian. In 1978, he was named an Officer of the Order of Canada. Kiyooka's Pear Tree Pomes, illustrated by David Bolduc (Coach House Press, 1987), was nominated for a Governor General's Literary Award.

While in Japan, he made the StoneDGloves: Alms for Soft Palms photographic series, shown at the National Gallery of Canada in Ottawa.[citation needed] He also made16 Cedar Laminated Sculpture series, shown alongside the Ottoman/Court Suite of silk-screen prints, at the Bau Xi Gallery in Vancouver in May 1971.

Books

Books published posthumously include:

Exhibitions

Roy Kiyooka: Accidental Tourist (Doris McCarthy Gallery, Scarborough, Ont), 17–22 March 2005.

Roy K. Kiyooka: 25 Years (Vancouver Art Gallery, Vancouver, BC), 21 November-16 December 1976.

Awards

References

  1. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 MacDonald 1991, p. n.p..
  2. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 Kiyooka, Fumiko. ""a brief history of roy kiyooka, 20 years after his death in 1994". remembering roy kiyooka 1926-1994". jccabulletin-geppo.ca. Canadian Nikkei: Online home of The Bulletin - Journal of Japanese Canadian Community, History & Culture. January 2008. Retrieved April 4, 2021.
  3. 1 2 Greenaway, John Endo (February 7, 2014). "Remembering Roy Kiyooka: 1926 – 1994, Canadian Nikkei: Online home of The Bulletin - Journal of Japanese Canadian Community, History & Culture. January 2008".
  4. ↑ Henderson, Lee (September 28, 2023). "The Legacy of Saskatchewan's Most Controversial—and Impactful—Artist Program". The Walrus. Retrieved October 2, 2023.
  5. 1 2 3 4 Bassnett, Sarah; Parsons, Sarah (2023). Photography in Canada, 1839–1989: An Illustrated History. Toronto: Art Canada Institute. ISBN 978-1-4871-0309-5.{{cite book}}: CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list (link)
  6. ↑ Bradfield, Helen (1970). Art Gallery of Ontario: the Canadian Collection. Toronto: McGraw Hill. ISBN 0070925046. Archived from the original on June 7, 2020. Retrieved April 2, 2021.
  7. 1 2 3 Leclerc, Denise (June 8, 2010). "Roy Kiyooka". The Canadian Encyclopedia (online ed.). Historica Canada.
  8. ↑ "Roy Kiyooka". www.gallery.ca. National Gallery of Canada. Retrieved April 3, 2021.
  9. ↑ Milroy, Sarah (May 19, 2005). "Roy Kiyooka's palpable sense of place". The Globe and Mail. Retrieved October 5, 2017.
  10. ↑ "Scotiabank CONTACT Photography Festival". scotiabankcontactphoto.com. 2005. Archived from the original on October 6, 2017. Retrieved October 5, 2017.
  11. ↑ Vancouver Art Gallery; Kiyooka, Roy; George Bowering Modernists and Postmodernists Collection, eds. (1975). Roy K. Kiyooka: 25 years: an exhibition organized and circulated by the Vancouver Art Gallery. Vancouver, B.C.: Vancouver Art Gallery. OCLC 02425639.
  12. ↑ "Prizes". Canada Council. Retrieved August 15, 2022.

Bibliography