Ruth Breton

Ruth Breton
A white woman with bobbed dark wavy hair, seated, holding a violin
Ruth Breton, from a 1924 publication
Born
Ruth Willard Jones

(1900-12-05)December 5, 1900
Louisville, Kentucky, U.S.
DiedNovember 11, 1993(1993-11-11) (aged 92)
Framingham, Massachusetts, U.S.
Other nameRuth Jones Knott
OccupationViolinist

Ruth Breton (December 5, 1900 – November 11, 1993), born Ruth Willard Jones, was an American violinist.

Early life and education

Ruth Jones was born in Louisville, Kentucky, the daughter of Oliver Martin Jones and Meta Alfreda Hursh Jones. Her father was a violinist and her mother was a cellist. She graduated from Louisville Collegiate School. She moved to New York after school and studied with Franz Kneisel for a year, before she spent four years training with Leopold Auer. She was one of the students who gave a eulogy when Auer died in 1930.

Career

Breton played historical violins, including the Amati violin known as the "Goding", and a 1685 violin by Antonio Stradivari, known as the "Florentiner". She gave a recital at Aeolian Hall in 1925. In 1926 she gave a joint recital with singer Helen Traubel in Chicago. She "played with an innate sense of form and phrase, a delicacy and charm that alternated with bold, full-toned melody" at another recital at Aeolian Hall in 1927. At Carnegie Hall in 1928, her program included the New York debut of a work by Rebecca Clarke. She gave the first New York performances of works by Willem de Boer and Arthur Benjamin at her Gallo Theatre concert in 1929.

Breton's career continued in the United States and Europe through the 1930s. In 1931 she played on a radio concert from Hartford. Eleanor Roosevelt mentioned hearing Breton perform in a 1937 "My Day" column. In 1938 and 1939, she was a soloist with the Louisville Civic Arts Orchestra. During World War II, she played 112 concerts in 95 days for the USO, at military hospitals, camps, and bases.

Personal life and legacy

Breton married newspaper publisher and banker Richard Gillmore Knott in 1919. They had a daughter, Ruth Gillmore Knott Hapgood. Breton died in 1993, at the age of 92, at her home in Framingham, Massachusetts. A painting of Breton by Kentucky artist Henry Strater is in the collection of the Speed Art Museum. Breton was featured in several episodes of the podcast series Ribbons & Bows.

References

  1. ↑ Some sources give 1902 as her birth year. 1900 is the year given on her gravestone, and matches her age in most other sources (via Ancestry).
  2. 1 2 3 Pierre Key's Music Year Book. Pierre Key. 1925. p. 234.
  3. ↑ "Ruth Breton, Violiniste, is Hailed as a Genius". Richmond Times-Dispatch. 1924-03-09. p. 19. Retrieved 2025-09-07 – via Newspapers.com.
  4. ↑ "Leopold Auer Eulogized by His Famous Jewish Pupils". Jewish Telegraphic Agency. 1930-07-18. Archived from the original on 2024-08-03. Retrieved 2025-09-07.
  5. ↑ Antonio Stradivari, Cremona, 1685, the 'Florentiner, Jean Becker' Archived 2025-03-25 at the Wayback Machine, Cozio Archive.
  6. ↑ "1685 - Violin "Florentiner - Becker"". Archivio della Liuteria Cremonese. Retrieved 2025-09-07.
  7. ↑ "Brief news item". The Violinist. 38 (1): 36. January 1926.
  8. ↑ "Along the Music Highway". The Musical Digest. 11 (10): 13. 1926-12-21.
  9. ↑ "Ruth Breton Heard in Violin Novelties; Delights Audience With Her Sincere Artistry as Interpreter". 1927-01-07. p. 14. Retrieved 2025-09-07.
  10. ↑ "MUSIC; Ruth Breton's Recital". 1928-01-10. p. 29. Retrieved 2025-09-07.
  11. ↑ "Ruth Breton". Musical America. 49 (7): 50. February 25, 1929.
  12. ↑ "Ruth Breton is Highly Praised by Foreign Press". Hattiesburg American. 1936-02-27. p. 5. Retrieved 2025-09-07 – via Newspapers.com.
  13. ↑ "Ruth Breton on WDRC Wave". The Springfield Daily Republican. 1931-05-06. p. 16. Retrieved 2025-09-07 – via Newspapers.com.
  14. ↑ Roosevelt, Eleanor (1937-02-04). "My Day". The Eleanor Roosevelt Papers Digital Edition. Archived from the original on 2025-01-24. Retrieved 2025-09-07.
  15. ↑ Porter, Marion (1938-11-01). "'Old Home Night' Ahead for Ruth Breton". The Courier-Journal. p. 2. Retrieved 2025-09-07 – via Newspapers.com.
  16. ↑ "Louisville Civic Orchestra, Ruth Breton, Charm Hearers". The Courier-Journal. 1938-11-02. p. 17. Retrieved 2025-09-07 – via Newspapers.com.
  17. ↑ Crawford, Frances Evans (1938-10-16). "Ruth Breton Started as an Outdoor Girl". The Courier-Journal. p. 11. Retrieved 2025-09-07 – via Newspapers.com.
  18. ↑ "Violinist to Give Concert Sunday". The Bridgeport Post. 1955-10-27. p. 54. Retrieved 2025-09-07 – via Newspapers.com.
  19. ↑ "Perform for Soldiers". The Charlotte Observer. 1942-01-24. p. 13. Retrieved 2025-09-07 – via Newspapers.com.
  20. ↑ "Norman Hapgood Jr. Takes Bride at Georgetown, Conn". Athol Daily News. 1944-07-25. p. 5. Retrieved 2025-09-08 – via Newspapers.com.
  21. ↑ "Ruth Breton, noted violinist in the '30s, dies at 92". The Courier-Journal. 1993-11-18. p. 15. Retrieved 2025-09-07 – via Newspapers.com.
  22. ↑ "Speed Museum Acquires Painting by Strater". The Courier-Journal. 1962-05-27. p. 103. Retrieved 2025-09-07 – via Newspapers.com.
  23. ↑ Elfenworks Productions LLC, "Ribbons & Bows, American Women in Violin History; Details of the Podcast Series".