Sarah Amherst | |
|---|---|
| Countess of Plymouth Countess Amherst | |
Portrait of Sarah Windsor Amherst by British artist Thomas Lawrence | |
| Born | 1762 |
| Died | 1838 (aged 75–76) |
| Spouses | Other Windsor, 5th Earl of Plymouth William Amherst, 1st Earl Amherst |
Issue | Other Windsor, 6th Earl of Plymouth Lady Maria Windsor Harriet Windsor-Clive, 13th Baroness Windsor Sarah Elizabeth Hay-Williams Hon. Jeffrey Amherst William Amherst, 2nd Earl Amherst Hon. Frederick Campbell Amherst |
| Father | Andrew Archer, 2nd Baron Archer |
| Mother | Sarah West |
Sarah Amherst, Countess Amherst (née Archer, later Sarah Windsor, Countess of Plymouth; 1762–1838), credited as Sarah Amherst, was a British naturalist and botanist who lived in India. She identified several species which were named after her, including a species of pheasant (Chrysolophus amherstiae) and a flowering tree (Amherstia nobilis).
Her parents were Andrew Archer, 2nd Baron Archer, and Sarah West, daughter of James West. She was married to her first cousin Other Windsor, 5th Earl of Plymouth, from 1778 until his death in 1799. They had the following children:
Her second husband was William Amherst, 1st Earl Amherst. Their children were:
The tree was first brought into notice by Lady Sarah Amherst, a great promoter of botanical science in India. Lord Amherst spent five years in that country, and made an excursion to the Himalaya mountains, at the foot of which they discovered these rare trees.