Shapi Pan

Shapi Pan
Shapi Pan during the rainy season
Interactive map of Shapi Pan
LocationBetween Main Camp and Sinamatella, Hwange National Park, Zimbabwe
Coordinates18°51′53″S 26°35′15″E / 18.864800°S 26.587488°E / -18.864800; 26.587488
TypeWatering hole

Shapi Pan is a waterhole or pan in Hwange National Park.

The pan is an important source of water for mammals and birds in the area, especially elephants and kudu, as well as predators such as lions.

At the time of the proclamation of Hwange as a game reserve, Shapi Pan was the furthest point reachable into the interior of the park from the headquarters at Main Camp. A ranger station, and later management unit base, were subsequently established near the pan,

In late 1967, South African Police Allouette III helicopters were stationed at Shapi during the Wankie Battles, seeking to engage Umkhonto we Sizwe (MK) fighters.

In 1972 the Shapi ranger station was the site of one of the few maneating lion attacks on humans in Zimbabwe, and a park warden was killed. The ranger station was closed and the management unit base moved closer to Main Camp after this tragedy.

References

  1. ↑ G. Child; B. Reese (1977). Wankie National Park. National Parks and Wildlife Management of Rhodesia.
  2. ↑ 2012 Game Census for Hwange National Park and Surrounding Areas (Report). Bulawayo: Wildlife & Environment Zimbabwe, Matabeleland Branch. 2013. Retrieved 12 December 2013.
  3. 1 2 Haynes, G. (2021). "The Forest with a Desert Heart". Hwange National Park: The Forest with a Desert Heart (Report).
  4. ↑ Davison, T. (1967). Wankie: The Story Of A Great Game Reserve. Books of Africa. p. 211.
  5. ↑ "Outgunned and Outmanoeuvred: How Disciplined ZAPU and MK Fighters Shocked Rhodesian Forces in 1967". Zim Eye. 27 December 2025. Retrieved 21 October 2026.
  6. ↑ Bromwich, Michael (2014). National Parks and Wildlife Management. Rhodesia and Zimbabwe 1928 – 1990. p. 640.