Telmac 1800

Telmac 1800
Telmac 1800 assembled using a briefcase as a computer case.
TypeHome computer, Computer kit
Released1977; 49 years ago (1977)
Units sold2000
MediaCompact Cassette
CPURCA 1802 (COSMAC) microprocessor CPU
Memory2 kB RAM, expandable to 4 kB
Display64×128 pixels display resolution
GraphicsRCA CDP1861
Soundfixed frequency tone
SuccessorTelmac TMC-600 / Telmac TMC-2000
Telmac 1800 Microcomputer
Telmac 1800 Microcomputer

The Telmac 1800 is an early microcomputer that was delivered in kit form. It was introduced in 1977 by Telercas Oy, the Finnish importer of RCA microchips. Most of the 2,000 kits manufactured over four years were bought by electronics enthusiasts in Finland, Sweden and Norway.

An expansion board, OSCOM, later became available, and included an alphanumeric video display, and up to 12 kB of memory. A 4 kB Tiny BASIC could be run on this configuration.

The first-ever commercial video game to be developed in Finland, Chesmac, was developed by Raimo Suonio on a Telmac 1800 computer in 1979.

The Telmac 1800 was followed by the Oscom Nano and the Telmac 2000.

Major features

References

  1. 1 2 3 "Telmac". www.hobbylabs.org. Archived from the original on 2008-08-01. Retrieved 2008-04-06.
  2. ↑ "The 1970s". www.nic.funet.fi. Retrieved 2022-11-24.
  3. 1 2 3 4 5 "Emma 02".
  4. 1 2 3 4 5 6 "RigPix Database - Vintage home computers (Except IBM PC's and their clones) - Telmac 1800". www.rigpix.com. Retrieved 2022-11-24.
  5. 1 2 Bubenko, Janis; Impagliazzo, John; Soelvberg, Arne (2005-01-14). History of Nordic Computing: IFIP WG9.7 First Working Conference on the History of Nordic Computing (HiNC1), June 16-18, 2003, Trondheim, Norway. Springer Science & Business Media. ISBN 978-0-387-24167-8.
  6. ↑ "1977:Telmac 1800". HobbyLabs. October 2007. Archived from the original on 2008-08-01. Retrieved 2008-04-06.
  7. ↑ Reunanen, Markku (2014-12-10). "Chesmac: ensimmäinen suomalainen kaupallinen tietokonepeli – jälleen (Chesmac – Yet Another First Commercial Finnish Computer Game)". Pelitutkimuksen Vuosikirja 2014.
  8. ↑ "Gabriele Dal Cengio - Project: Chip-8 Emulator". www.gabrieledalcengio.com. Retrieved 2022-11-25.

See also