Tozhu Tuvans

Tozhu Tyvan
Tozhu Tyvan
Native to	Russia
Region	Todzhinsky District, Tyva
Ethnicity	Tozhu Tyvans
Language family	Turkic Common Turkic Siberian Turkic South Siberian Sayan Turkic Taiga Sayan Turkic Tozhu Tyvan; ; ; ; ; ;
Language codes
ISO 639-3	–
Glottolog	todj1234 Todja

Tozhu Tyvans
Тугалар / Тухалар
	a Tozhu Tyvan man, Iy (Ий) River, 1897
Total population
	4,442 (2002)
Russia	1,858
Languages
	Tozhu Tyvan, Russian
Religion
	Tibetan Buddhism, Tengrism
Related ethnic groups
	Other Tyvans, Dukhans, Tofalars, Soyots, Samoyeds, several other Turkic peoples and Uriankhai Mongols

The Tozhu Tuvans, Tozhu Tuvinians, Todzhan Tyvans or Todzhinians (own name: Тугалар Tugalar or Тухалар Tukhalar; Russian Тувинцы-тоджинцы Tuvincy-todžincy, Тоджинцы Todžincy) are a subgroup of the Tuvans living in Todzhinsky District of the Republic of Tuva. The Tozhu Tyvans are reindeer herders.

Language

The language of the Tozhu Tyvan people is a subdialect of Eastern (or Northeastern) dialect of Tyvan language.^{[citation needed]} The Tozhu Tyvan dialect is classified as part of the Taiga Sayan Turkic branch of Sayan Turkic along with Tere-Khöl Tuvan, while most other Tyvan dialects are classified as part of the Steppe Sayan Turkic branch.

Genetics

Y-DNA haplogroups, by percentage: Q — 52%, N — 37%: N-L666 — 21%, N3a5а — 12%.

References

↑ "Всероссийская перепись населения 2002 года". Archived from the original on 2011-08-07. Retrieved 2009-12-24.
↑ Russian Census 2010: Population by ethnicity (in Russian)
1 2 Elisabetta Ragagnin (2011), Dukhan, a Turkic Variety of Northern Mongolia, Description and Analysis, Harrassowitz Verlag, Wiesbaden
↑ http://www.severcom.ru/nations/item32.html Информация о тоджинцах на сайте Совета Федерации РФ
↑ "Генетические портреты охотников-оленеводов Южной Сибири – тофалар и тоджинцев &124; Генофонд РФ". Archived from the original on 2020-08-05. Retrieved 2020-04-24.

Bibliography

Chadamba, Z. B. Тоджинский диалект тувинского языка (The Tozhu dialect of the Tuvan language). Kyzyl: Tuvknigoizdat, 1974
Вайнштейн 1961 – Вайнштейн С.И. Тувинцы-тоджинцы. Историко-этнографические очерки. - М., 1961.
Donahoe 2002 - Donahoe B. "Hey, You! Get offa my Taiga!" : comparing the sense of property rights among the Tofa and Tozhu-Tyva. – Halle/Saale: Max Planck Inst. for Social Anthropology Working Paper Series No. 38, 2002.
Donahoe 2004 - Donahoe B. A line in the Sayans: history and divergent perceptions of property among the Tozhu and Tofa of South Siberia. - Bloomington : Indiana University, 2004.
Donahoe 2006 - Donahoe B. Who owns the Taiga?: inclusive vs. exclusive senses of property among the Tozhu and Tofa of southern Siberia. - In Sibirica (5:1), 2006. - P.87-116.
Донахо 2008 – Донахо Б. Тувинцы-тоджинцы: очерк современной культуры // Тюркские народы Восточной Сибири / Отв. ред. Д.А. Функ, Н.А. Алексеев. М., 2008. С. 186–204.

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[perepis-1] "Всероссийская перепись населения 2002 года". Archived from the original on 2011-08-07. Retrieved 2009-12-24.

[2] Russian Census 2010: Population by ethnicity (in Russian)

[refRagagnin-3] 1 2 Elisabetta Ragagnin (2011), Dukhan, a Turkic Variety of Northern Mongolia, Description and Analysis, Harrassowitz Verlag, Wiesbaden

[Severcom-4] ttp://www.severcom.ru/nations/item32.html Информация о тоджинцах на сайте Совета Федерации РФ

[5] "Генетические портреты охотников-оленеводов Южной Сибири – тофалар и тоджинцев &124; Генофонд РФ". Archived from the original on 2020-08-05. Retrieved 2020-04-24.