Tortuga Bay is located on the Santa Cruz Island, about a 20-minute water-taxi ride from the main water taxi dock in Puerto Ayora. There is also a walking path about 1.55 miles (2,490 m) long. Tortuga Bay has a large beach that is forbidden to swimmers and is preserved for the wildlife where many marine iguanas, galapagos crabs and birds are seen dotted along the volcanic rocks. There is a separate cove where swimming is allowed and it is common to view Whitetip reef sharks swimming in groups and on occasion tiger sharks.
The island area has a large variety of small fish, birds, including the brown pelican and Galápagos tortoises. The Galápagos Islands were discovered in 1535, and first appeared on the maps, of Gerardus Mercator and Abraham Ortelius, in about 1570. The islands were named "Insulae de los Galopegos" (Islands of the Tortoises) in reference to the giant tortoises found there.
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