Turaif
طريف | |
|---|---|
City and Governorate | |
Location of Turaif within the Northern Borders Province | |
| Coordinates: 31°40′39″N 038°39′11″E / 31.67750°N 38.65306°E | |
| Country | |
| Province | Northern Borders |
| Region | Badiyat al-Sham |
| Seat | Turaif City |
| Government | |
| • Type | Municipality |
| • Body | Turaif Municipality |
| Population (2022) | |
| • Metro | 66,004 (Turaif Governorate) |
| Time zone | UTC+03:00 (SAST) |
| Area code | 014 |
Turaif (Arabic: طريف) is a city and governorate in northern Saudi Arabia. It is part of the Northern Borders Province and is located near the border with Jordan.
Turaif is one of the cities that were established due to the presence of the Trans-Arabian Pipeline.
Turaif Domestic Airport serves the governorate, providing scheduled domestic flights and connecting the governorate to major destinations within Saudi Arabia.
Turaif has hot desert climate (Köppen climate classification: BWh) with long, very hot summers and cool winters. Frost during the night is common in the winter months. Snow may also fall at times. The lowest recorded temperature, −12.0 °C (10.4 °F), was measured in Turaif.
| Climate data for Turaif Domestic Airport (1991–2020) | |||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Month | Jan | Feb | Mar | Apr | May | Jun | Jul | Aug | Sep | Oct | Nov | Dec | Year |
| Record high °C (°F) | 24.0 (75.2) |
29.0 (84.2) |
34.0 (93.2) |
38.0 (100.4) |
41.0 (105.8) |
43.0 (109.4) |
45.5 (113.9) |
45.2 (113.4) |
43.0 (109.4) |
38.0 (100.4) |
31.4 (88.5) |
28.0 (82.4) |
45.5 (113.9) |
| Mean daily maximum °C (°F) | 13.2 (55.8) |
15.6 (60.1) |
20.2 (68.4) |
25.8 (78.4) |
31.2 (88.2) |
35.4 (95.7) |
37.6 (99.7) |
37.8 (100.0) |
34.8 (94.6) |
29.1 (84.4) |
20.5 (68.9) |
15.1 (59.2) |
26.4 (79.5) |
| Daily mean °C (°F) | 7.3 (45.1) |
9.3 (48.7) |
13.6 (56.5) |
18.9 (66.0) |
24.1 (75.4) |
27.9 (82.2) |
30.0 (86.0) |
30.0 (86.0) |
27.0 (80.6) |
21.8 (71.2) |
13.8 (56.8) |
8.9 (48.0) |
19.4 (66.9) |
| Mean daily minimum °C (°F) | 1.8 (35.2) |
3.3 (37.9) |
6.9 (44.4) |
11.6 (52.9) |
16.4 (61.5) |
19.6 (67.3) |
21.6 (70.9) |
21.7 (71.1) |
19.2 (66.6) |
14.7 (58.5) |
7.8 (46.0) |
3.4 (38.1) |
12.4 (54.3) |
| Record low °C (°F) | −12.2 (10.0) |
−8.0 (17.6) |
−6.0 (21.2) |
−1.0 (30.2) |
7.0 (44.6) |
13.0 (55.4) |
14.6 (58.3) |
15.0 (59.0) |
7.0 (44.6) |
−1.0 (30.2) |
−5.0 (23.0) |
−6.0 (21.2) |
−12.2 (10.0) |
| Average precipitation mm (inches) | 12.7 (0.50) |
12.1 (0.48) |
11.6 (0.46) |
8.2 (0.32) |
3.5 (0.14) |
0.1 (0.00) |
0.0 (0.0) |
0.0 (0.0) |
0.3 (0.01) |
4.9 (0.19) |
9.7 (0.38) |
11.4 (0.45) |
74.3 (2.93) |
| Average precipitation days (≥ 1.0 mm) | 2.7 | 2.6 | 2.0 | 1.3 | 0.8 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.2 | 1.1 | 1.6 | 2.3 | 14.7 |
| Average relative humidity (%) | 69 | 62 | 49 | 39 | 29 | 27 | 27 | 27 | 29 | 37 | 51 | 67 | 43 |
| Source 1: NOAA | |||||||||||||
| Source 2: Deutscher Wetterdienst (humidity, 1971–1979) | |||||||||||||